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Y9 GEOGRAPHY END OF UNIT QUIZ

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

During a Divergent Plate movement, which of the following is created? Select 3 answers.

a)

A shield volcano

b)

A strato volcano

c)

New Crust

d)

An Earthquake

2.

Select a definition to what is an earthquake?

a)

Earthquake is defined as when plates collide.

b)

Earthquake is defined as when plates pull apart.

c)

Earthquakes is the violent shaking off the ground.

d)

Earthquakes is the sudden explosion of the crust.

3.

The movement between the Nazca Plate and the South American Plate is a__________________-.

a)

Transform movement

b)

Convergent movement

c)

Divergent Movement

d)

Constructive Movement

4.

From the image select the correct arrangement of sentences that explain what causes an earthquake?

a)

4, 3, 1, 2

b)

4, 2, 3, 1

c)

3, 1, 2, 4

d)

4, 3, 2, 1

5.

Which image is a sketch of Convergent Plate movement?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Which sketch represents a Divergent Movement?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

A trench is created when a____________________.

a)

Transform movement occurs between two crust.

b)

Divergent movement occurs between oceanic crust and oceanic crust.

c)

Convergent movement occurs between oceanic crust and continental crust.

d)

Convergent movement occurs between continent and continent.

8.

Examine the plate movement map and identify 3 [three] convergent movements from the selection of answers below.

a)

Antarctic Plate and South American Plate

b)

North American Plate and Eurasion Plate

c)

Indo Australian Plate and Eurasion Plate

d)

Phillippine Plate and Eurasion Plate

e)

South American Plate and African Plate

9.

This term describes an area on Earth that holds most of the world’s earthquake sites and active volcanoes.It gets its name from all of the volcanoes that lie along this belt. Roughly 75 percent of the world’s volcanoes are located here, many underwater. This area is also a hub of seismic activity, or earthquakes. Ninety percent of earthquakes occur in this zone.

a)

Pacific Rim

b)

Circle of the Pacific

c)

Ring of Volcanoes

d)

Ring of Fire

10.

Which is the correct order for the layers of the Earth?

a)

Inner mantle, outer mantle, core, outer core

b)

Crust, core, mantle, outer core

c)

Crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

d)

Crust, upper mantle, lower mantle, outer core, inner core.

11.

Where are earthquakes created?

a)

At destructive [convergent] plate boundaries

b)

At conservative [transform] plate boundaries

c)

At all plate boundaries

d)

At Constructive [divergent] Plate boundaries

12.

How does a constructive plate differ from a destructive plate boundary?

a)

At a constructive plate boundary new land is created when plates pull apart while at a destructive boundary crust is destroyed as it enters the mantle.

b)

At a constructive plate boundary crust is destroyed as it enters the mantle while at a destructive plate boundary new land is created.

c)

At a constructive plate boundary volcanoes are created while at a destructive plate boundary fold mountains are created.

13.

Where could we see an example of a constructive plate boundary [Divergent]?

a)

The San-Andreas fault in California

b)

The Himalayas

c)

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge

d)

The Andes Range

14.

What happens at a conservative [transform] plate boundary? Choose one best answer.

a)

Plates move in opposite directions

b)

Plates move in the same direction, but at different speeds

c)

Plates get pulled apart.

d)

Plates move either in opposite directions or in the same direction, but at different speeds

15.

Where is the focus of an earthquake?

a)

The point on the surface of the earth directly above where the movement took place

b)

The point within the earth where the movement /rupture took place

c)

The point away from the crust where shaking occurs

d)

Inside of the mantle.

16.

Where do large earthquakes usually happen?

a)

In the centre of plates

b)

On the edges/boundaries of plates

c)

In the ocean

d)

On the continent

17.

What type of plate margin was involved with the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004?

a)

Convergent

b)

Divergent

c)

Transform

18.

What happens as a tsunami approaches the shore?

a)

The wave height increases and the wave flattens and disappears.

b)

The wave height increases, wave shoaling happens.

c)

The wave height decreases and the wave length gets flatter

d)

The wave height decreases and the wave length shortens

19.

Which of the following made the impacts of the Indian Ocean tsunami of 2004 worse in some areas?

a)

They were not able to predict the earthquake in this area.

b)

There are no seismologist doing measurements in this area.

c)

The prediction methods failed.

d)

There was no tsunami warning system around the Indian Ocean.

20.

What is the social impact of the Indian Ocean Tsunami?

a)

Farms and agricultural fields were destroyed impacting peoples incomes.

b)

Many homes, buildings and infra structure was destroyed causing lots of money to rebuild.

c)

Death toll was about 350 000 people in all the countries impacted.

d)

Fisherman lost their source of incomes.