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Unit #4: Chemical Bonding Exam

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 56mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ionic bonds form between a

a)

metal and nonmetal

b)

nonmetal and nonmetal

c)

metal and metal

d)

cannot be determined

2.

An anion is created when

a)

an element loses a valence electron or electrons(s).

b)

an element gains a valence electron or electrons(s).

c)

an element loses a proton.

d)

an element gains a proton.

3.

A cation is created when

a)

an element loses a valence electron or electrons(s).

b)

an element gains a valence electron or electrons(s).

c)

an element loses a proton.

d)

an element gains a proton.

4.

In a nonpolar covalent bond, electrons are

a)

Located in a mobile “sea” shared by many atoms

b)

Shared unequally by two atoms

c)

Shared equally by two atoms

d)

Transferred from one atom to another

5.

The chemical bonding in magnesium hydroxide, Mg(OH)2, is classified as

a)

covalent only

b)

Both covalent and metallic

c)

Both ionic and covalent

d)

Ionic only

e)

Both ionic and metallic

6.

The polarity of a chemical bond in a compound can be determined by finding the difference in the

a)

Atomic masses of the bonded atoms

b)

Melting points of the elements in the compound

c)

Symmetry of the molecule.

d)

Electronegativities of the bonded atoms

7.

A covalent bond is formed between a

a)

nonmetal and nonmetal

b)

metal and metal

c)

cation and anion

d)

metal and nonmetal

8.

Which type of bond has an unequal sharing of electrons?

a)

Polar Covalent

b)

Non Polar Covalent

c)

Ionic

d)

Metallic

9.

Which type of bonding is present when valence electrons move within the substance?

a)

Metallic

b)

Ionic

c)

Polar Covalent

d)

Non Polar Covalent

10.

What is the chemical name for washing soda, Na2(CO3).

(a)  

11.

What is the chemical name of the compound: Ni3(PO4)2?

(a)  

12.

Two atoms with an electronegativity difference of 2.1 form a bond that is

a)

ionic, because electrons are shared

b)

ionic, because electrons are transferred

c)

covalent, because electrons are shared

d)

covalent, because electrons are transferred

13.

When ionic bonds are formed, metals tend to

a)

lose electrons and become negative ions

b)

lose electrons and become positive ions

c)

gain electrons and become negative ions

d)

gain electrons and become positive ions

e)

metals are not involved in ionic bonding, only in covalent

14.

How many atoms do you have of each element in NaC2H3O2 ?

(Be sure to write the full name of each element.)

(a)  

15.

How many atoms do you have of each element in Be(OH)2 ?

(Be sure to write the full name of each element.)

(a)  

16.

What is the correct formula for the polyatomic ion called dichromate?

a)

CO32–

b)

Cr2O72–

c)

CrO42–

d)

CrO3–

17.

What type of bond is depicted in the image?

a)

Non Polar Covalent

b)

Polar Covalent

c)

Ionic

d)

Metallic

18.

Which of the following pairs form a polar covalent bond?

a)

Calcium and Chlorine

b)

Carbon and Oxygen

c)

Hydrogen and Hydrogen

d)

Sodium and Nitrogen

19.

According to the octet rule, all atoms want to have _____ electrons in their outer shell.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

8

d)

18

20.

What charge will potassium have when it becomes an ion?

(a)  

21.

H2O is classified as having _______ bonds.

a)

Ionic

b)

Polar Covalent

c)

Non Polar Covalent

d)

Metallic

22.

Which of the following will form a nonpolar covalent bond?

a)

phosphorous and silicon

b)

arsenic and chlorine

c)

iron and carbon

d)

silicon and fluorine