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types and sources of laws

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Laws can come from many different places. Laws that come from a law-making body like a congress or a city commisision are called

a)

constitutional law

b)

statutory law

c)

common law

d)

administrative law

2.

If a law comes froma judges' decision that rely on common sense and previous cases it is known as

a)

constitutional law

b)

statutory law

c)

common law

d)

administrative law

3.

Sometimes laws come from government agencies, For example, the Consumer Product Safety commission uses _________ when it rules that a toy is unsafe and must ve taken off the market.

a)

Constitutional law

b)

statutory law

c)

common law

d)

administratiave law

4.

If a law comes from the Constitution or Supreme Court decision interpreting the Constitution it is known as ___

a)

Constitutional Law

b)

statutory law

c)

common law

d)

administrative law

5.

What type of law is in Box A

a)

military law

b)

civil law

c)

criminal law

d)

constitutional law

6.

What type of law is in Box B

a)

military law

b)

civil law

c)

criminal law

d)

constitutional law

7.

What type of law is in Box C

a)

military law

b)

civil law

c)

criminal law

d)

constitutional law

8.

What type of law is in Box D

a)

Military law

b)

civil law

c)

criminal law

d)

constitutional law

9.

The four headlines below deal with incidents involving alws. Which correctly identifies the type of law involved in each headline?

a)

1. civil law, 2 state law, 3 military law, 4 federal law

b)

1. civil law, 2 federal law, 3 state law, 4 military law

c)

1 state law, 2 civil law, 3 criminal law, 4 federal law

d)

1 federal law, 2 state law, 3 military law, 4 civil law

10.

The appellate jurisdiction of the US courts of appeals, as shown in the chart, means that appeals courts have the authority to...

a)

call witnesses to testify in defense of the accuses

b)

hear cases appealed from lower courts

c)

hear cases for the first time

d)

try persons accused of breaking federal laws

11.

Which court belongs in the box labeled 1 in the diagram?

a)

magistrate court

b)

municipal court

c)

US Supreme Court

d)

Us Circuit Court

12.

According to the chart above, U.S. District Courts are the only federal courts in which...

a)

decisions are final

b)

judges evaluate the fairness of trials

c)

juries hear cases and reach verdicts

d)

lawyers present evidence that may change verdicts

13.

What steps can a party immediately take once is loses its case in U.S. District Court?

a)

It can appeal to the U.S. Supreme

Court

b)

It can appeal to the Florida Supreme Court

c)

It can appeal to the U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals

d)

It can appeal to the Florida Distric Court of Aplpeals

14.

What kinds of trial do district courts hold?

a)

They hold appeals for both criminal and civil trials

b)

They hold both criminal and civil trials

c)

They hold only criminal tirals

d)

they hold only civil trials

15.

What kind of trial do county courts hold?

a)

They hold appeals for both criminal and civil trials

b)

They hold both criminal and civil trials

c)

They hold only criminal trials

d)

They hold only civil trials

16.

Which of the following is an appeals court allowed to do?

a)

Advise the Supreme Court

b)

Retry a case

c)

reverse a lower court decision

d)

call a jury

17.

How does an appellate court differ from a trial court?

a)

An appellate court usually has a jury.

b)

An appellate court decised issues of fact

c)

Appellate Court examines more witnesses

d)

An appellate court reviews another courts' decision

18.

The diagram above shows steps in a civil case in Florida. Which statement completed the diagram?

a)

Losing party appeals to the US District Court

b)

Losing party appeals to Florida County Court

c)

Losing party appeals to US Circuit Court of Appeals

d)

Losing party appeals to Florida District Court of

Appeals

19.

Which statement correctly compares the Florida and federal court systems?

a)

Federal courts can try all cases, while the Florida courts have limited jurisdiction

b)

there are three levels of courts in the Florida court system, while there are four level of courts in the Federal system

c)

Florida judges are appointed or elected, while Federal judges area all appointed for "good behavior"

d)

The US Supreme Court can issue opinions advising Congress, while the Florida Supreme Court cannot issue opinions.

20.

Jack lives in Miami. He has a contract dispute with a hotel owner in Tampa for less than $15,000. In which court should Jack seek help?

a)

US District Court

b)

Florida Circuit Court

c)

Florida County Court

d)

Florida District Court of Appeal

21.

Which of the following correctly describes the composition of the US Supreme Court?

a)

five assistant justices and one chief justice

b)

six associate justices and one chief justice

c)

eight associate justices and one chief justice

d)

nine associate justices and one chief justice