NEW
Font size
WorksheetsUnit 8, Part 1 REVIEW
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 2hrs 35mins
What describes the role of the atrioventricular node of the heart?
It causes the muscles of the ventricles to contract from the apex upwards
It delays the transmission of a wave of electrical activity from the sinoatrial node
It initiates a new wave of electrical activity in the ventricles
It provides a non-conducting barrier between the atria and the ventricles
What is systolic blood pressure?
The blood pressure in the arteries when the heart is relaxing
The blood pressure in the left ventricle at the end of a contraction
The maximum blood pressure in the arteries
The maximum blood pressure in the right ventricle
Which statement explains why the ventricles contract after the atria?
The band of fibers between the atria and the ventricles conducts the excitation wave slowly
The excitation wave has to pass through a small area of conducting fibers in the septum
The excitation wave has to travel further to reach the base of the ventricles than to spread across the atria
The excitation wave travels slowly through the Purkyne tissue to reach the base of the septum
Three areas involved in the control of the heart action are listed.
1. Atrioventricular Node
2. Sinoatrial Node
3. Purkyne Tissue
In which order are they involved?
2 --> 3 --> 1
3 --> 2 --> 1
2 --> 1 --> 3
1 --> 3 --> 2
Node found in the septum of the right atrium and ventricle:
Artery
Sinoatrial Node
Atrioventricular Node
Semilunar Valves
Vessel that carries blood to the heart; thinner walls and thicker lumen:
Vein
Artery
Ventricles
Lymph
Tricuspid and Mitral Valves:
Atrial Systole
Atrioventricular Valves
Semilunar Valves
Lymph
Fluid that is transported within the lymphatic system; plays a role in immune response:
Lymph
Blood
Tissue Fluid
Ventricular Diastole
Stage of the cardiac cycle in which the ventricles forcefully contract to push blood out of the heart:
Ventricular Diastole
Ventricular Systole
Atrioventricular Valves
Semilunar Valves
Fluid composed of plasma and formed elements found exclusively in blood vessels:
Lymph
Tissue Fluid
Sinoatrial Node
Blood
Vessels that carry blood away from the heart; thicker walls to withstand high pressure:
Semilunar Valves
Ventricular Diastole
Ventricular Systole
Artery
Fluid that is free floating in tissues; formed when hydrostatic pressure pushes plasma out of the capillaries:
Purkyne Tissue
Lymph
Tissue Fluid
Blood
Fibers that run along the septum and walls of the ventricles that are responsible for the contractions during ventricular systole:
Sinoatrial Node
Atrioventricular Node
Purkyne Tissue
Ventricles
Pulmonary and aortic valves:
Semilunar Valves
Atrioventricular Valves
Atrioventricular Node
Sinoatrial Node
First chambers of the heart; thinner walls that are able to produce less pressure; the first chambers to contract:
Ventricles
Atria
Vein
Artery
The "pacemaker" of the heart; causes the atria to contract and send a signal to the AV node:
Ventricular Systole
Ventricular Diastole
Sinoatrial Node
Atrioventricular Node
First stage of the cardiac cycle; atria contract:
Ventricular Diastole
Ventricular Systole
Ventricles
Atrial Systole
Stage of the cardiac cycle where all valves are closed and there is no pressure:
Sinoatrial Node
Ventricular Diastole
Ventricular Systole
Atrial Systole
Chambers of the heart that have very thick walls to generate high amounts of pressure:
Artery
Vein
Atria
Ventricles
