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WorksheetsCH 9 MedTerm -Respiratory
Total questions: 95
Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins
Which term describes coughing up and spitting out material from the lungs?
hemoptysis
expectoration
sputum
epistaxis
_____ is deficient movement of air in and out of the lungs.
hypercapnia
hypoxemia
bradypnea
apnea
The inability to breathe is termed _____.
dyspnea
anoxia
bradypnea
apnea
Auscultation is described as a/an _____.
method of listening to the sounds within the body
method of tapping over the body to elicit vibrations and sounds
use of a flexible endoscope to look within the body for diagnosis or treatment
analysis of arterial blood to determine adequacy of lung function
Removal of lobe of the lung is termed _____.
lobectomy
pulmonectomy
pneumonectomy
thoracotomy
The term for material expelled from the lungs by coughing is (a) .
_____ occurs in disorders such as emphysema or asthma.
rales
crackles
wheezes
stridors
Restrictive pulmonary disease resulting from prolonged inhalation of fine dusts is termed _____.
pneumonitis
pleural effusion
pneumoconiosis
pneumocystis
URI is an abbreviation for (a) .
Examination of the airways using a flexible endoscope is called (a) .
Tonsill/o is the combining form meaning (a) .
Pneumothorax refers to _____.
Overexpansion of the alveoli with air
Collapse of lung tissue
Pus in the pleural cavity
Air in the pleural space
Which combining form means breathing?
Steth/o
Pector/o
Pneum/o
Spir/o
The method of tapping over the body to elicit vibrations and sounds is _____.
Auscultation
Percussion
Spirometry
Bronchoscopy
Popping sounds called _____ are heard when air enters diseased Airways.
Rales
Rhonchi
Stridor
Wheezes
Bronch/o is a combining form meaning _____.
Oxygen
Airway
Voice box
Air sac
The condition characterized by periods of breathing cessation that occur during sleep is called (a) .
The exchange of gases within the body is called _____.
Inspiration
Expiration
Expectoration
Respiration
Which structure filters air as it enters the respiratory tract?
Lungs
Nose
Trachea
Diaphragm
Rhin/o is a combining form meaning _____.
Throat
Diaphragm
Air
Nose
The ability to breathe in only an upright position is called _____.
Hyperpnea
Tachypnea
Orthopnea
Eupnea
The medical term for a nosebleed is (a) .
How many total lung lobes are there?
2
3
4
5
The measure of the fastest flow of exhaled air after a maximal inspiration is called _____.
Tidal volume
Vital capacity
Peak expiratory flow
Spiro magnetism
Another term for pharyngeal tonsils is _____.
Adenoids
Glottis
Tonsils
Oropharynx
A thin watery discharge from the nose is termed _____.
Epistaxis
Hemoptysis
Rhinitis
Rhinorrhea
Which of the following is an artificial method of assisted breathing performed by a respiratory therapist?
Incentive spirometry
Mechanical ventilation
Endotracheal intubation
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
The term used to indicate a deficient amount of oxygen in the blood is _____.
Hypoxemia
Hypoxia
Hypocapnia
Hypocarbia
The combining form meaning air sac is _____.
Alvel/o
Pneum/o
Ox/o
Bronch/o
Raising the diaphragm to increase internal thoracic pressure results in _____.
Breathing
Exhaling
Inhaling
Apnea
A drug that breaks up mucus and promotes coughing is called an (a) .
High-pitch sounds do to an upper Airway obstruction are called _____.
Cheyne-Stokes respiration
Crackles
Wheezes
Stridors
Lung inflammation caused by infection from bacteria or viruses is called (a) .
Measurement of the partial pressure of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood is part of which test procedure?
Arterial blood gases
Bronchoscopy
Lung scan
Pulmonary function testing
Accumulation of air and blood in the pleural cavity is called _____.
Pneumothorax
Hemothorax
Pyothorax
Pneumohemothorax
Pleur/o is a combining form meaning _____.
Pleura
Diaphragm
Throat
Air or lung
The hard and soft partition between the oral and nasal cavities is the ______.
Uvula
Tonsils
Palate
Pharynx
The material expelled from the lungs by coughing is called (a) .
Tracheostomy is surgical creation of an opening in the _____.
Throat
Voice box
Windpipe
Lung
A procedure that examines the Airways is _____.
Endoscopy
Bronchoscopy
Nasolaryngoscopy
Upper endoscopy
_____ is the amount of air exhaled after a maximal inspiration
PaO2
Peak flow
Tidal volume
Vital capacity
Inflammation of the throat is termed ______.
Laryngitis
Pharyngitis
Bronchitis
Tonsillitis
Empyema describes the presence of _____ in the pleural space.
Blood
Air
Pus
Blood and Air
The term describing normal breathing is _____.
Eupnea
Apnea
Hypopnea
Hyperpnea
The term describing a deficient amount of oxygen in tissue cells is _____.
Hypoxia
Hypoxemia
Hypoventilation
Hypopnea
The obstructive pulmonary disease caused by a spasm of the bronchial tubes with attacks of wheezing, dyspnea, and cough is _____.
Atelectasis
Asthma
Emphysema
Bronchitis
The thin-walled microscopic air sacs that exchange gases are called _____.
Bronchioles
Bronchi
Alveoli
Pleura
The term describing shallow breathing is _____.
Bradypnea
Apnea
Orthopnea
Hypopnea
The doctor who specializes in the study and treatment of the lungs is called a _____.
Thoracic surgeon
Rhinolaryngologist
Pulmonologist
Cardiologist
COPD is a/an _____.
Infection involving the nose, throat, and bronchial passages
Form of pneumonia
Combination of emphysema and chronic bronchitis
Form of bronchitis
The root in hypoxia means _____.
Lung
Oxygen
Air
Breathing
Difficulty breathing is called _____.
Eupnea
Apnea
Hypopnea
Dyspnea
PaO2 refers to measuring _____.
The partial pressure of Carbon dioxide in the blood
Blood acidity
The partial pressure of Oxygen in the blood
Blood alkalinity
The small projection hanging from the back middle edge of the soft palate, named for its grape like shape, is the (a) .
The collapse of lung tissue is termed _____.
Atelectasis
Bronchiectasis
Laryngospasm
Bronchospasm
_____ are the membranes enclosing the lungs and lining of the thoracic cavity.
Pleura
Alveoli
Cilia
Mucus
Which structure is in the back of the mouth between the roof of the mouth and the upper edge of the epiglottis?
Larynx
Laryngopharynx
Nasopharynx
Oropharynx
Pus in the pleural cavity is termed _____.
Pleurisy
Empyema
Hemothorax
Pneumothorax
The trachea splits into the right and left _____.
Lobes
Lungs
Bronchi
Bronchioles
Abnormal dilation of the bronchi with accumulation of mucus is called _____.
Atelectasis
Bronchitis
Bronchospasm
Bronchiectasis
Which of the following is the operative term for the removal of an entire lung?
Pneumonectomy
Thoracostomy
Thoracoplasty
Lobectomy
The _____ prevents food from entering the airway.
Alveoli
Uvula
Epiglottis
Larynx
_____ is an obstructive pulmonary disease that results in loss of lung elasticity.
Asthma
Emphysema
Laryngitis
Pleurisy
The combining form meaning carbon dioxide is _____.
Capn/o
Ox/o
Or/o
Spir/o
Laryngotracheobronchitis is commonly called _____.
COPD
Croup
Asthma
Emphysema
Inflammation of the sinuses is called (a) .
Thorac/o is a combining form meaning _____.
Windpipe
Voice box
Chest
Lung
Pneumoconiosis is a general term describing a condition of _____ in the lungs.
Dust
Fluid
Air
Blood
The medical term for inflammation of the voice box is (a) .
A tracheotomy is an incision into the (a) .
An obstructive lung disorder is a condition blocking the flow of air moving _____ the lungs.
Into
Out of
Outside of
Inside of
A pulmonary embolism is most often caused by _____.
Chemicals
Bacteria
Blood clots
Inflammation
The inherited condition that causes secretion of abnormally thick, viscous mucus that obstructs passageways in the lungs is _____.
Cystic fibrosis
Emphysema
Tuberculosis
Asthma
Excision of the tonsils is called a (a) .
Puncture for the aspiration of fluid from the chest is called _____.
Amniocentesis
Thoracentesis
Pulmonary embolism
Rhinorrhea
(a) is a moving blood clot that becomes trapped in the arterioles of the lungs causing them to rupture sometimes after a long flight where a person remained in their seat for the entire flight.
A drug that inhibits or kills microorganisms is called a/an (a) .
A drug that neutralizes the effects of a histamine is called a/an (a) .
ABG stands for (a) .
CPR stands for (a) .
PaCO2 stands for (a) .
PFT stands for (a) .
Crackles are also called _____.
Wheezes
Rales
Croup
Stridor
Wheezes are also called _____.
Eupnea
Pleurisy
Rales
Rhonchi
Air-filled spaces in bones are called _____.
Pleura
Sinuses
Uvula
Larynx
Hypercapnia is caused by _____.
Hyperventilation
Hypoventilation
Normal ventilation
No ventilation
Eupnea is also called _____.
Normal breathing
Hypoventilation
Hyperventilation
Hypocarbia
Breathing too fast is also called (a) .
Hypocapnia is caused by _____.
Hyperventilation
Hypoventilation
Eupnea
Hypocarbia
Breathing to slow is called (a) .
A CPAP machine is often prescribed for what sleep disorder?
(a)
Pyothorax is another name for _____.
Pneumonectomy
Pleurisy
Parenchyma
empyema
The _____ blocks off entry into the nasopharynx.
Nose
Epiglottis
Uvula
Well
A (a) clears debris from the upper respiratory tract.
A (a) clears debris from the lower respiratory tract.
