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WorksheetsMusic History Review
Total questions: 75
Worksheet time: 42mins
Why don't we know what early Greek and Roman music sounded like?
All of their sheet music was lost
They did not notate music
They did not have music
Name the three social classes of people in the Middle Ages.
Clergy, nobility, peasantry
Nobility, lords, workers
Clergy, peasantry, workers
What was the official music of the Roman Catholic Church in the Middle Ages?
Polyphonic music
Symphonic music
Gregorian chant
What is a chant?
Multiple melodies at once
Melody with harmonies
A single melody usually set to Latin text
Which of these words means there is only one melody happening in a piece of music?
Monophony
Homophony
Polyphony
Which of these words means that a piece of music has a melody and then harmony to go along with it?
Monophony
Homophony
Polyphony
Which of these words means that a piece of music has multiple parts with independent melodies at once?
Monophony
Homophony
Polyphony
How many lines were on the staff in the Middle Ages?
Four
Five
Six
What was different about the staff in the Middle Ages compared to the staff we use today?
There are no note stems
There aren't different note values, rhythm is free-flowing
Notes are stacked on top of each other for one melody
All of the options are correct
For which two social classes did minstrels in the Middle Ages play?
Clergy and nobility
Nobility and peasants
Clergy and peasants
For which two activities did peasants play music?
Dancing and boating
Tending sheep and archery
Dancing and tending livestock
Archery and hunting
What were minstrels called in France in the Middle Ages?
(a)
What were troubadours songs usually about in the Middle Ages?
(a)
What are instruments that were usually played by minstrels and troubadours of the Middle Ages?
harp, fiddle, and lute
piano, flute, and clarinet
cello, harp, and harpsichord
What is text painting in music?
When someone makes a painting to go along with a piece of music
When composers use the notes in the music to reflect the meaning of the words being sung
When there is a program made to go along with the music
Is the range of dynamics, tone color and rhythm in Renaissance music wide or narrow?
Wide
Narrow
Was Renaissance music monophonic, homophonic, or polyphonic?
monophonic
homophonic
polyphonic
What is the term that refers to music that is played in a church and is about religious subject matter?
Sacred music
Secular music
Special music
What is the term that refers to music that is played outside of the church, or music that is not about religious subject matter?
Sacred music
Secular music
Special music
During the Renaissance, most secular music was in a style called (a) . These are pieces for a small group of singers that is usually about love and uses text painting.
Most church music in the Renaissance was written for a type of Catholic church service called the (a) .
During the Renaissance, what instrument was most commonly used in sacred music?
(a)
Did composers during the Renaissance write music for any specific instrument, like they do today?
Yes
No
What was the most common reason for instrumental music in the Renaissance?
Dancing
Funerals
Processionals
During the Baroque era, what was the main reason for composers to write music?
Because they wanted to
To express themselves
They were hired to write music to order
What is the term for music that was dramatic, passionate stories, performed with ornate and elegant singing, costumes and sets?
Opera
Symphony
Madrigal
In what musical era was opera invented?
Middle Ages
Baroque
Romantic
20th Century
Who was the most well-known composer from the Baroque period?
J. S. Bach
L. V. Beethoven
W. A. Mozart
Did Baroque music usually express one mood or multiple moods in one piece?
One
Multiple
In the Baroque era, there were specific melodies and rhythms associated with specific (a) .
Did Baroque music have a strong or weak steady beat?
Strong
Weak
Were melodies in Baroque music usually repeated, or heard only once?
Repeated
Heard only once
Were melodies in Baroque music usually easy or hard to sing?
Easy
Hard
What is the name for dynamics that change suddenly, in Baroque music?
Terraced dynamics
Surprise dynamics
Gradual dynamics
Was Baroque music mostly monophonic, homophonic, or polyphonic?
monophonic
homophonic
polyphonic
Where does the term "Classical" come from when referring to the Classical era of music?
A return to the "classic" art and architecture of the Greeks and Romans
A return to monophony
The oldest type of music
After the elaborate and ornate music of the Baroque era, the Classical era saw a return to _________ in music.
simplicity
Gregorian chant
madrigal
Which social class began to have a greater impact on music in the Classical era?
Nobility
Clergy
Middle Class
In what musical era was the Middle Class becoming more able to buy instruments and learn to play them at home?
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Classical
20th Century
In the Classical Era, composers were writing music with the taste and preferences of the _______ class in mind.
Middle
Noble
Peasantry
In the Classical Era, what did composers include in their music to help it appeal to the middle class?
Folk and popular melodies
Opera
Wide instrumentation
Name one of the three most influential composers of the Classical era (last name only).
(a)
How many moods were typically expressed in one piece of Classical music?
Multiple moods
One mood
Were rhythms in Classical music usually rigid, or flexible?
Rigid
Flexible
Was Classical Era music mostly monophonic, homophonic, or polyphonic?
Monophonic
Homophonic
Polyphonic
Were melodies in the Classical era usually hard to sing and remember, or easy to sing and remember?
Hard
Easy
Were dynamic changes in Classical era music gradual or sudden?
Gradual
Sudden
What began to happen to Beethoven when he was 29?
He began to lose his eyesight
He began to lose his hearing
He began to lose mobility
Which musical era was a time of emotion, imagination and individualism?
Middle Ages
Romantic
Classical
What was one of the most important inspirations for art in the Romantic era?
Nature
Middle Class
Opera
Fill in the blank: In the Romantic era, ________ was seen as a mirror of the human heart.
Music
Art
Nature
What type of painting was very common in the Romantic era?
Still-life
Abstract
Landscape
The Industrial Revolution was taking place during which era of music?
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Romantic
Classical
What was the main reason that Romantic composers wrote music?
They were hired to write music to order
To fulfill an inner need
To fill a concert hall and make popular music
Romantic composers could often not support themselves just by composing. Name one other job they may have had to support themselves.
(a)
What instrument was common in middle class homes in the Romantic era?
Piano
Harpsichord
Harp
Cello
What was happening to the size of orchestras in the Romantic era?
Became Larger
Became Smaller
Stayed the Same
Were the ranges of dynamics, pitch, and tempo wide or narrow in the Romantic era?
Wide
Narrow
Which instrument were "miniatures" or short pieces composed for?
Piano
Flute
Harp
Clarinet
What is the form of music called that is for solo voice and piano?
Opera
Choral polyphony
Madrigal
Art songs
What is a form of music for traditional Polish dance, popular in the Romantic era?
Mazurka
Art songs
Tourterelle
What modern-day movie series features music from Wagner's Ring Cycle?
Star Wars
Lord of the Rings
Star Trek
What type of dance was Tchaikovsky most known for composing?
Ballet
Waltz
Mazurka
How did most of the public feel about the changes in art and music of the early 20th Century?
Confused
Happy
Sentimental
What is the first true American music genre?
Pop
Metal
Jazz
Punk
What kind of music became the voice of American youth in the 1960s?
Rap
Rock n Roll
Classical
Jazz
Were instruments asked to play in a wide or narrow range of notes in 20th Century music?
Wide
Narrow
What is a consonant chord?
A chord that sounds stable
A chord that sounds unstable
What is the term for a chord that sounds unstable?
A dissonant chord
A consonant chord
What was rhythm like in 20th Century music?
Rigid and regular
Irregular and unpredictable
Flexible and flowing
What is the word for rhythms that contain notes that are not on the steady beat?
Syncopation
Tempo
Range
Dynamics
What is the word for when musicians are playing two rhythms at the same time?
Polyrhythm
Monophony
Syncopation
Were the melodies in 20th Century music easy to sing and remember or difficult?
Easy
Difficult
What piece of music from the 20th Century caused a riot when it was first played?
The Rite of Spring by Stravinsky
Five Pieces for Orchestra by Schoenberg
4'33" by John Cage
What instrument did John Cage write 4'33" for?
Any instrument
Voice
Piano
Alto saxophone
