wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

JFK, LBJ and the Civil Rights Movement TMHS

Total questions: 65

Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is one way that Thurgood Marshall contributed to the Civil Rights movement?

a)

He won the court case Brown v. Board of Education which led to the desegregation of public schools.

b)

He introduced the Civil Rights Act of 1965 which increased equality in the American workplace.

c)

He pressured the Supreme Court to pass a voting rights bill that made poll taxes and literacy tests illegal.

d)

He overturned the court case Dred Scott v. Sandford which led to the end of slavery in the United States.

2.

Which of these is best described in the list above?

a)

Fourteenth Amendment

b)

Civil Rights Act

c)

March on Washington

d)

Montgomery Bus Boycott

3.

Martin Luther King, Jr. was killed on April 4th, 1968. His death hit the American people very hard and caused a series of riots in over 100 cities throughout the United States. King of was a leader of which of the following movements?

a)

civil rights

b)

emancipation

c)

women's suffrage

d)

independence

4.

Which important figure of the 1960s is described above?

a)

Martin Luther King, Jr

b)

Robert F. Kennedy

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

5.

The policy of "separate but equal" was used to

a)

increase the number of political parties.

b)

justify the practice of legal racial segregation.

c)

prevent the passage of unfair laws.

d)

halt the creation of independent school districts.

6.

What did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 outlaw?

a)

denying the right to vote based on race or color

b)

denying the right to vote based on gender

c)

allowing people to vote multiple times

d)

allowing people under the age of 21 to vote

7.

Cesar Chávez was a migrant farm worker who wanted to improve the lives of other migrant workers. Which of the following best completes the diagram above?

a)

Cesar Chávez married Helen Fabela and had eight children.

b)

Cesar Chávez was arrested for decreasing production on migrant farms.

c)

Grape growers in California accepted the United Farm Workers union.

d)

Migrant workers ignored Cesar Chávez and his attempts to help.

8.

What were the laws designed to keep white people and black people apart called?

a)

Segregation Laws

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Seperation Laws

d)

Separate but Equal Laws

9.

What is the keeping of white and black people separate called?

a)

Segregation

b)

Seperation

c)

Keeping Apart

d)

Division

10.

Which of the following were examples of places that were segregated during the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

Busses

b)

Restrooms/Water Fountains

c)

Houses

d)

All of the above

11.

Which important Civil Rights figure refused to give up his/her spot on the bus after a long day of work?

a)

Martin Luther King Jr.

b)

Eleanor Roosevelt

c)

Rosa Parks

d)

Thurgood Marshall

12.

Martin Luther King Jr. believed that African Americans could gain their rights by protesting against unfair laws in what way?

a)

Violently

b)

By fighting

c)

With a Civil War

d)

Peacefully

13.

Which law banned discrimination of any American because of their race, religion, or color?

a)

The Civil Disobedience Act

b)

The Civil Rights Act

c)

Rights Law

d)

Right to be Civil Act

14.
Dr. King believed in using peaceful demonstrations to get the government to listen to the demands of the Civil Rights Movement.  He was influence by this person....
a)
Malcolm X
b)
Buddah
c)
Mahatma Ghandi
d)
Martin L. King Sr. 
15.

The main goal of the freedom riders was to

a)

pressure the federal government to enforce the law banning segregation on interstate buses

b)

inspire students to protest in Birmingham against Jim Crow

c)

encourage Congress to pass Kennedy's civil rights agenda

d)

desegregate urban bus systems in the south

16.

Which is NOT an event led by the SNCC?

a)

peaceful protests

b)

sit ins

c)

freedom rides

d)

violent demonstrations

17.

Why were federal troops sent to Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957?

a)

to stop race riots

b)

to enforce voting laws to allow African Americans to vote

c)

to protect African American students who were attending an all-white high school

d)

to arrest black students who were sitting at a whites-only lunch counter

18.

What did the Civil Rights Act of 1964 do?

a)

Ended segregation in schools

b)

Ended discrimination based on race, religion, gender, or national origin.

c)

Gave all African Americans who were born in the United States the right to vote.

d)

Gave all people the right to sit wherever they wanted on the city bus.

19.
Which of the following best describes the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
a)
Segregation on buses became illegal after a couple of days of boycotting
b)
Segregation on buses became illegal after months of boycotting
c)
African-Americans blocked the streets preventing buses from operating
d)
Martin Luther King was arrested for not giving up his seat
20.
which supreme court case ruled that separation is okay so long as it is equal? 
a)
Plessy V. Ferguson
b)
Dred Scott v. Sanford
c)
Marbury v. Madison
d)
Miranda v. Arizona
21.
Which event led to the bus boycott in Montgomery, Alabama?
a)
a riot in Montgomery
b)
the CORE sit-in
c)
the arrest of Rosa Parks
d)
a church bombing
22.
The organization founded by student civil rights activists was...
a)
SNCC.
b)
CORE.
c)
NAACP.
d)
SCLC.
23.
What was the purpose of the 24th amendment?
a)
It ended slavery
b)
It ended segregation based on race
c)
It made poll taxes illegal
d)
It made it legal for Thurgood Marshall to be chosen to serve on the Supreme Court.
24.
Which Amendment states that anyone born in the United States is a citizen?
a)
14th
b)
15th
c)
16th
d)
13th
25.
Which organization's name correctly completes this table?
a)
Nation of Islam
b)
Black Panther Party
c)
Congress of Racial Equality
d)
NAACP
26.
What was the name of the Chicano Political Party?
a)
Black Panthers
b)
Raza Unida Party
c)
Las Panteras
d)
None of these
27.

8.What organization did Cesar Chaves create and what did it fight for?

a)

Brown Berets; Black Power

b)

United Farm Workers; better pay and working conditions for migrant farmers

c)

Black Panthers: Black power movement and defense of black communities

d)

American Communist Party: Inspire communist revolution in America

28.

9.What was the impact of the Chicano Mural movement?

a)

It raised awareness for Mexican American culture and their issues

b)

It cost millions to clean up cities

c)

It lead to an increase in organized crime

d)

It lead to increased presence of INS

29.

11.What was the ruling of Hernandez v Texas

a)

Citizens must be read their rights when arrested

b)

Minorities are protected under the 14th Amendment: Cannot be excluded from juries

c)

Schools must have equal funding

d)

Segregation in schools is unconstituional

30.
Why were the Little Rock Nine unable to attend Central High School on September 4, 1957?
a)
President Dwight D. Eisenhower had sent U.S. Army troops to the school.
b)
The governor of Arkansas had ordered troops from the state's National Guard to stop them.
c)
An angry mob prevented the students from entering the building
d)
The U.S. Supreme Court had ruled against segregation in Brown v. Board of Education.
31.

Which of the following best describes the 1957 events at Central High School in Little Rock, Arkansas?

a)

Governor Faubus resisted the school’s integration with National Guard troops, and President Eisenhower sent federal troops to enforce integration.

b)

President Eisenhower sent National Guard troops to resist the school’s integration, but Governor Faubus obtained a court order to dismiss them.

c)

President Eisenhower and Governor Faubus worked together to make the integration process run as smoothly as possible.

32.

MLK and X were very similar in their ideologies

a)

Strongly Agree

b)

Mostly Agree

c)

Agree

d)

Mostly Disagree

e)

Strongly Disagree

33.
African-American muslim civil rights activist
a)
Earl Warren
b)
James Meredith
c)
Malcolm X
d)
Jackie Robinson
34.
 Using your background knowledge, decide which Civil Rights leader stated these words:
"Black people shouldn't be non-violent unless white people are going to be nonviolent."
a)
Martin Luther King, Jr.
b)
Malcolm X
35.
Which group was against peaceful protest and violently protected black communities?
a)
Nation of Islam
b)
Black Power Movement
c)
NAACP
d)
Black Panthers
36.
After the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was passed, it was no longer legal to
a)
let African Americans ride the bus.
b)
deny someone of a job because of their race.
c)
fire someone for not doing their job.
d)
kick someone out of the military.
37.
She wrote the Feminine Mystique
a)
Delores Huerta
b)
Betty Friedan
c)
Gloria Steinem
d)
Phyllis Schlafly
38.
Women in the 1950's
a)
Were expected to take care of children, the house, and their husbands.
b)
Were expected not to work, and if they did it was for less pay and until they have kids
c)
Went to college to work in traditionally feminine jobs, such as education
d)
All of the above.
39.
According to the article, what does A.I.M. stand for?
a)
AOL Instant Messenger
b)
Anti-Indian Management
c)
American Independence Migrants
d)
American Indian Movement
40.
Which of the following was not an outcome of the efforts of A.I.M.
a)
Increased national attention about Indian rights
b)
An increased pride in traditional Indian culture
c)
A return of land to traditional tribal communities.
d)
A decrease in poverty among Native American communities
41.

What types of images might be present in an environmentalist piece of art?

a)

cities

b)

portraits of families and the artist

c)

the inside of a building

d)

forests, rivers, national parks

42.

Which of the following was NOT a goal of the A.I.M.

a)

Help Native Americans living in poverty

b)

Revive traditional Indian cultures

c)

Restore federal recognition of Indian tribes

d)

Have representation in U.S. Congress

43.

The American Indian Movement (AIM) was created because young Native Americans ....

a)

Wanted to make money off from media attention.

b)

Felt anger over poverty, unemployment, and neglect for Native rights.

c)

Wanted more revenue from reservation casinos.

d)

Wanted to violently take back their tribal lands.

44.
An organization formed in 1960 to coordinate sit-ins and other protests and to give young blacks a larger role in the civil rights movement.
a)
affirmative action
b)
de facto segregation
c)
Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee 
d)
National Organization for Women 
45.
Segregation caused by private action & not legislation
a)
de facto segregation
b)
de jure segregation
c)
affirmative action
d)
ex post facto segregation
46.
Which slain civil rights leader said "You can kill a man, but you can't kill an idea"?
a)
Medgar Evers
b)
Thurgood Marshall
c)
Malcolm X
d)
Martin Luther King, Jr.
47.
CORE successfully integrated many restaurants by using...
a)
protest marches.
b)
boycotts.
c)
sit-ins.
d)
threats.
48.

The goal of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) was to end segregation by…

a)

refusing to use segregated facilities.

b)

using force against police.

c)

arming civil rights activists.

d)

using non-violent methods of protest.

49.

What does SNCC stand for?

a)

Southern Natives Communication Committee

b)

Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee

c)

Students Not Computer Controllers

d)

Southern Native Civil Commission

50.

Hernandez v. Texas determined that...

a)

Mexican Americans had equal protection under the law

b)

Mexican Americans could have a jury of their peers

c)

Schools had to change financing policies.

d)

Segregation was illegal.

51.

This was the first case in which Mexican-American lawyers had appeared before the US Supreme Court.


The ultimate effect of this ruling was that the protection of the 14th Amendment was ruled to cover any national or ethnic groups of the United States for which discrimination could be proved.

a)

White v. Regester

b)

Wisonsin v. Yoder

c)

Hernandez v. Texas

d)

Edgewood ISD v. Kirby

52.
Which court case stated that suspects must be read their rights when arrested or anything said is inadmissible in court.
a)
Plessy v Ferguson
b)
Texas v Johnson
c)
Tinker v Des Moines
d)
Miranda v. Arizona
53.

Who won the 1960 presidential election?

a)

Richard Nixon

b)

Gerald Ford

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

Dwight Eisenhower

54.

Why is the 1960 presidential election significant?

a)

First televised presidential debate

b)

First time two communists run for president

c)

First time two candidates agreed with each other

d)

First time two Republicans run for president

55.

What is the name for JFK's legislative agenda?

a)

New Deal

b)

New Frontier

c)

Great Society

d)

Fresh Start

56.

What FAILED (Ineffective) invasion of Cuba was led by Cuban exiles in an attempt to overthrow the socialist government?

a)

Bay of Turtles

b)

Bay of Horses

c)

Bay of Pigs

d)

Bay of Dogs

57.

Why did President Kennedy cancel airsport for the Bay of Pigs invasion?

a)

He wanted to keep the U.S.'s involvement a secret

b)

He wanted to use nuclear weapons

c)

He wanted to use the U.S. Navy

d)

He wanted to make the Soviet Union happy

58.

Who was JFK's vice-president who becomes president once he is assassinated?

a)

Lyndon B. Johnson

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Ronald Reagan

d)

Bill Clinton

59.

The term "Great Society" came to represent

a)

the glamorous image fo the Kennedy Administration

b)

the antion's anti-communist agenda

c)

Michael Harrington's affluent society

d)

the domestic programs of the Johnson Administration

60.

Which of the following factors contributed to the victory of John F. Kennedy in the 1960 Presidential election?

a)

He was a self made man

b)

he had a strong southern support

c)

He represented a spirit of hope and change

d)

He promised to eliminate poverty

61.

Why did Kennedy expand the space program?

a)

to bolster the nation's prestige and power in the face of several foreign policy setbacks

b)

in order to install nuclear weapons in space

c)

to fulfill his campaign promise to put a man on the moon

d)

to shift the focus away from his domestic policy failures

62.
Names of the Great Society Programs that provide health insurance to the elderly and covers low income people with medical needs?
a)
HUD and CPB
b)
VISTA and Job Corps
c)
NEA and SeniorCare
d)
Medicare and Medicaid
63.
What Great Society program provided affordable housing?
a)
HUD
b)
HBK
c)
NATO
d)
NAACP
64.
Some critics complained that the Great Society programs
a)
gave the rich too many tax breaks
b)
gave the federal government too much power
c)
paid too little attention to health care
d)
favored rural over urban citizens
65.
Which of the following statements best connects Johnson’s Great Society to President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal?
a)
The Great Society had no connection to the New Deal
b)
The Great Society sought, like the New Deal, to improve the lives of Americans facing economic hardships.
c)
The Great Society was created to solve problems created by the New Deal
d)
The Great Society and the New Deal were both ideas of the Republican Party