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BUSSHART - PRINCIPLES OF BUSINESS 5.00C - 30 QUESTIONS

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is an example of a speculative business risk?

Speculative risk is a category of risk that, when undertaken, results in an uncertain degree of gain or loss.

a)

A special promotion fails to increase sales.

b)

A supplier's shipment is lost in transit.

c)

A cashier gives unauthorized discounts to friends.

d)

A customer is injured at a business and sues the company.

2.

Which is a factor that affects the business environment?

a)

Industry competition

b)

Staff organization

c)

Information management

d)

Conflict negotiation

3.

One reason why many small businesses develop an organizational design that requires a board of directors is because a board usually:

a)

Provides experience that increases the business's credibility.

b)

Assumes all legal responsibility for the business's actions.

c)

Helps with the day-to-day operations of the business.

d)

Evaluates the performance of the business's employees

4.

The government can borrow money from the private sector in order to pay the costs of regulation by:

a)

Setting prices.

b)

Raising taxes.

c)

Issuing bonds.

d)

Selling licenses

5.

A vendor is extending credit to the Jones Company in return for the Jones Company's agreement to use the vendor as the sole source of its supplies. What federal act is the vendor and the Jones Company violating?

a)

Celler-Kefauver Act

b)

Clayton Act

c)

Sherman Act

d)

Robinson-Patman Act

6.

Which change provides the most time utility for a consumer?

a)

Staying open for business on the weekend

b)

Arriving at a product trade show early

c)

Shopping for a product in the morning

d)

Asking for early delivery of a product

7.

A local dealership purchased 100 blue pickup trucks, but has only been able to sell three in the past five months. Because of the low demand for these trucks, the dealer has been forced to lower the sticker prices, creating which type of market for blue pickup trucks?

a)

Buyer’s

b)

Discount

c)

Seller’s

d)

Automotive

8.

When prices increase, producers usually:

a)

Increase demand.

b)

Decrease supply.

c)

Increase supply.

d)

Decrease profits.

9.

Which situations would cause prices to rise?

a)

The corn crop is unusually large one summer.

b)

Insects destroy a large cotton crop.

c)

Animal rights activists march in front of a fur store.

d)

A newspaper article describes poor service provided by a hotel.

10.

For a business, income remaining after payment of expenses is

a)

Loss.

b)

Capital.

c)

Profit.

d)

Debt.

11.

What is a business's net profit if it has $762,750 in income, $291,400 in operating expenses, and $238,930 in cost of goods?


762,750 - (291,400+238,930)

a)

$368,730 B.

b)

$232,420

c)

$471,350

d)

$523,820

12.

Which represents a natural risk for the owner of a delivery service?

a)

Snowstorm

b)

Accident

c)

Rising prices

d)

Government intervention

13.

A small-business owner whose business is a sole proprietorship is planning to “go global.” What method for going global would be best to recommend to the small-business owner?

a)

Start by hiring an export management company.

b)

Start by building facilities in the countries of interest.

c)

Start by merging with a foreign business that can sell your products.

d)

Start by renting facilities in the countries of interest and hiring foreign employees.

14.

Business ethics involve considering issues about what is:

a)

Positive and negative.

b)

Legal and illegal.

c)

Safe and unsafe.

d)

Right and wrong

15.

A business selects goods or services to sell. Which type of risk is this business using?

a)

Transferring risk

b)

Controlling risk

c)

Bypassing risk

d)

Avoiding risk

16.

Equilibrium price of a good or service is determined by trial and error and exists when:

a)

Research shows what the market will tolerate.

b)

The amount supplied is equal to the amount demanded.

c)

Businesses total their costs and markup.

d)

Businesses compute the average selling price in the area.

17.

Which occurs when the supply of individuals who are able and willing to work diminishes?

a)

Capital goods become unlimited.

b)

Capital goods become limited.

c)

Human resources become limited.

d)

Human resources become unlimited

18.

Who decides how goods and services will be marketed in a private enterprise economic system?

a)

Legislators

b)

Business people

c)

Competitors

d)

Consumers

19.

Which is a problem associated with communist command economies?

a)

There is no competition.

b)

There are high taxes.

c)

Supply and demand control what will be produced.

d)

Individuals run the risk of losing their businesses.

20.

Which is an example of an economic factor that affects the business environment?

a)

Business cycle

b)

Employee morale

c)

Management style

d)

Long-term goals

21.

The two main divisions of the trade industry are:

a)

Manufacturers and wholesalers.

b)

Wholesalers and retailers.

c)

Producers and retailers.

d)

Wholesalers and producers.

22.

Which affects the business environment because it provides the most options for consumers?

a)

Command economy

b)

International sanctions

c)

Monopoly

d)

Global competition

23.

The owner of a small company decides to stock a new product. Which business activity should the owner use to inform potential customers about the new product?

a)

Finance

b)

Marketing

c)

Management

d)

Production

24.

Which is a natural resource that can be renewed through people's efforts?

a)

Water

b)

Crude oil

c)

Trees

d)

Mineral deposits

25.

The desire for which item(s) would be considered a noneconomic want?

a)

A car

b)

Nutritious food

c)

A walk

d)

New clothing

26.

Which group of words best describes wants?

a)

Limited, changing, and compensating

b)

Unlimited, changing, and competing

c)

Limited, unchanging, and competing

d)

Unlimited, unchanging, and compensating

27.

A business that begins selling winter holiday decorations in late autumn is creating what type of utility?

a)

Time

b)

Place

c)

Form

d)

Possession

28.

The usefulness of a product to consumers is referred to as product:

a)

Scarcity.

b)

Utility.

c)

Allocation.

d)

Consumption.

29.

Kim invests heavily in a marketing campaign to stimulate sales for her company. What type of management process is this an example of?

a)

Competitive aggression

b)

Innovative management

c)

Organizational learning

d)

Proactive management

30.

At PME Company, four employees worked 25 hours a week and produced 4,200 products. What is the total hourly production output? 100 HOURS/4200 =

(a)