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Trig Identities and Solving Trig Equations

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 1hrs 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these are equal to 1? (Check all that apply)

a)

sin2(θ) + cos2(θ)

b)

sec2(θ) - tan2(θ)

c)

csc2(θ) - cot2(θ)

d)

tan2(θ) - cos2(θ)

2.

Which of these is false?

a)

 cos(π2θ)=sin(θ)\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\right)=\sin\left(\theta\right)  

b)

 sin(π2θ)=cos(θ)\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\right)=\cos\left(\theta\right)  

c)

 sec(π2θ)=cos(θ)\sec\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\right)=\cos\left(\theta\right)  

d)

 tan(π2θ)=cot(θ)\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\theta\right)=\cot\left(\theta\right)  

3.

Each trig function has a "cofunction" (Ex: sine and cosine are cofunctions).

How are cofunctions related to each other? (Check all that apply)

a)

Cofunctions of complementary angles are equal.

b)

Cofunctions are reciprocals of each other.

c)

Cofunctions are inverses of each other.

d)

Cofunctions are negatives of each other.

4.

 tan(θ)cot(θ)\frac{\tan\left(\theta\right)}{\cot\left(\theta\right)}\equiv  

a)

 11  

b)

 sin(θ)cos(θ)\frac{\sin\left(\theta\right)}{\cos\left(\theta\right)}  

c)

 tan2(θ)\tan^2\left(\theta\right)  

d)

 sec2(θ)\sec^2\left(\theta\right)  

5.

Solve for x:
2cos2(x)+cos(x)1=02\cos^2\left(x\right)+\cos\left(x\right)-1=0  
Check all possible answers

a)

x = 0

b)

x =  π3-\frac{\pi}{3}  

c)

x =  π\pi  

d)

x =  π3\frac{\pi}{3}  

e)

x =  3π4\frac{3\pi}{4}  

6.

Find sinθ\sin\theta  if  cosθ=35\cos\theta=\frac{3}{5}  .

a)

 0.800.80  

b)

 0.630.63  

c)

 1.251.25  

d)

 1.581.58  

7.

Find sinθ\sin\theta  if  tanθ=12\tan\theta=12  .

a)

 1.0031.003  

b)

 0.9970.997  

c)

 1.0411.041  

d)

 0.9610.961  

8.

If tanθ=84\tan\theta=\frac{8}{4}   , find  cosθ\cos\theta  .

a)

 2.242.24  

b)

 0.450.45  

c)

 1.731.73  

d)

 0.580.58  

9.

If tanθ=53\tan\theta=\frac{5}{3}   , find  secθ\sec\theta  .

a)

 0.650.65  

b)

 1.631.63  

c)

 1.941.94  

d)

 0.940.94  

10.

If secθ=2\sec\theta=-2 , find cosθ\cos\theta .

a)

12-\frac{1}{2}

b)

12\frac{1}{2}

c)

22

d)

14-\frac{1}{4}

11.
TRUE or FALSE:
There is NO SOLUTION to sinθ = -1.
a)
TRUE
b)
FALSE
12.
Which identity represents a double-angle identity for sin 2θ?
a)
2sinθcosθ
b)
cos2θ - sin2θ
c)
1 - 2sin2θ
d)
2cos2θ - 1
13.
Which identity does not represent a double-angle identity for cos 2θ?
a)
2sinθcosθ
b)
cos2θ - sin2θ
c)
1 - 2sin2θ
d)
2cos2θ - 1
14.
Write the following expression as the sine, cosine, or tangent of an angle.
cos(175)cos(55)+sin(175)sin(55)
a)
sin(120)
b)
cos(120)
c)
cos(230)
d)
sin(230)
15.
Please choose the correct sum and difference formula:
sin (α-β) =
a)
sin α cos β + cos α sin β
b)
sin α cos β - cos α sin β
c)
cos α cos β - sin α sin β
d)
cos α cos β + sin α sin β
16.
Please choose the correct sum and difference formula:
cos (α+β) =
a)
sin α cos β + cos α sin β
b)
sin α cos β - cos α sin β
c)
cos α cos β - sin α sin β
d)
cos α cos β + sin α sin β
17.
Solve on the interval [0,360)
2cosx-1=0
a)
60,120
b)
60, 240
c)
120, 240
d)
60, 300
18.

Solve for the unknown variable on the interval 0≤θ<2π

4cos2x - 3 = 0

a)

π/6, 5π/6

b)

π/6, 11π/6

c)

5π/6, 11π/6

19.

Solve: 2cscθ + 2 = 0

State all solutions in the interval [0, 2π)

a)

π/2, 3π/2

b)

π/2

c)

3π /2

d)

π

20.

Solve: 2cosx - 4 = 0

State all solutions in the interval [0, 2π)

a)

No solution

b)

π/3, 5π/3

c)

π/6, 11π/6

d)

2π/3, 4π/3

21.

Simplify:   cos2(x)cscxcotx\frac{\cos^2\left(-x\right)\csc x}{\cot x}  

a)

 sinx-\sin x  

b)

 cosx-\cos x  

c)

 sinx\sin x  

d)

 cosx\cos x  

22.

Simplify:   sin2x+cos2x+cot2x1+tan2x\frac{\sin^2x+\cos^2x+\cot^2x}{1+\tan^2x}  

a)

 cot2x\cot^2x  

b)

 tan2x\tan^2x  

c)

 csc2x\csc^2x  

d)

 sec2x\sec^2x  

23.

 tan(θ)=\tan\left(-\theta\right)=  

a)

 tan(θ)-\tan\left(\theta\right)  

b)

 tan(θ)\tan\left(\theta\right)  

c)

 tan(θ)-\tan\left(-\theta\right)  

24.

Simplify:  secxtanxsinx\sec x-\tan x\sin x  

a)

 sinx\sin x  

b)

 cosx\cos x  

c)

 cscx\csc x  

d)

 secx\sec x  

25.

 cos75ocos15osin75o sin15o\cos75^o\cos15^o-\sin75^{o\ }\sin15^o  is equivalent to

a)

 sin 90o \sin\ 90^{o\ }  

b)

 sin 60o \sin\ 60^{o\ }  

c)

 cos 90o \cos\ 90^{o\ }  

d)

 cos 60o \cos\ 60^{o\ }  

26.

Given  sinx=35and siny=23,\sin x=\frac{3}{5}and\ \sin y=\frac{2}{3},  where  x and yx\ and\ y  are both in first quadrant.   Evaluate sin(x+y)Evaluate\ \sin\left(x+y\right)  

a)

 35+815\frac{3\sqrt{5}+8}{15}  

b)

 45+615\frac{4\sqrt{5}+6}{15}  

c)

 25+1215\frac{2\sqrt{5}+12}{15}  

d)

 45+25\frac{4\sqrt{5}+2}{5}