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WorksheetsYear 10 Learning Cycle 2 Geography Adaptive Question Bank
Total questions: 83
Worksheet time: 45mins
What is the population
of Nigeria?
195 million
195 thousand
100 million
190 hundred
None of the Above
Which of these cities is the capital of Nigeria?
Lagos
Jos
Port Harcourt
Abuja
None of the Above
What is the currency of Nigeria?
Nigerian dollar
Pound
Euro
Naira
None of the Above
Which of these cities is the Nigeria's largest city?
Lagos
Jos
Port Harcourt
Abuja
None of the Above
What type of country is Nigeria?
LIC
NEE
HIC
What percentage of the world's oil supply does Nigeria produce?
1.7%
2.2%
2.7%
3.2%
Primary goods have traditionally been Nigeria's main source of income. What are primary goods?
Good manufactured in a factory.
Services sold to people
Materials extracted from nature or farmed.
Secondary industry:
makes products in a factory.
extracts raw materials from nature.
is growing in importance in Nigeria.
requires stable government so companies will invest.
The growth of manufacturing in Nigeria has had a positive multiplier effect. This means:
Regular paid work means people can afford a higher standard of living so they spend money on good and services creating more jobs.
Factories have supply chains that support local business
The government gets more tax revenue which it can invest in infrastructure, education and healthcare attracting more business.
People are good at their times tables.
The growth of manufacturing in Nigeria has had a positive multiplier effect. This means:
Regular paid work means people can afford a higher standard of living so they spend money on good and services creating more jobs.
Factories have supply chains that support local business
The government gets more tax revenue which it can invest in infrastructure, education and healthcare attracting more business.
People are good at their times tables.
Development is the progress of a country in terms of which 3 of the answers?
Economic growth
Poverty
Human welfare
Technology
Political instability
A high income country is one that has a...
low GNI
dense population
high GNI
sparse population
Which key term means the average age people live to in a country?
GNI per person
Birth rate
Death rate
Life expectancy
What is stage 1 of the Demographic Transition Model like?
High birth rate, high death rate
High birth rate, low death rate
Low birth rate, high death rate
Low birth rate, low death rate
In this population pyramid, is the birth rate low or high?
Low
High
It is not clear
Causes of uneven development
What is the missing word? Type it in. "Low Income Countries traditionally have exported (a) products, which have a lower value."
Wealth is distributed equally around the world. True or false?
True
False
A (a) is a large gap between rich and poor.
Being (a) means a country has no access to the sea.
Many LICs trade in primary products. Why does this limit their state of development? (choose 3)
The price of primary products varies and is unreliable,
The is a global oversupply of primary products which is driving down prices.
The price of primary products can be low.
Primary products are high in value and LICs should make a lot of money from them.
Diseases such as malaria and HIV/AIDS can slow a countries development. Why? (Choose all that apply)
Education programmes about preventing disease are poorly funded.
If people are sick they are less able to work.
Diseases don't affect economic development.
People cannot afford medicines to prevent these diseases developing.
What is the development gap?
The difference in temperature between the north pole and the equator.
The difference on growth between people of different ages.
The difference in the state of development between HICs and LICs
What has happened to the development gap over time?
Increased
Decreased
Stayed the same
What are primary products or commodities?
Goods that are trades that are grown, mined or harvested from nature.
Goods that are manufactured in a factory.
Services.
Many LICs rely on trade in commodities for their income.
True
False
Industrial development can reduce the development gap by:
growing more primary products to sell.
opening factories that make high value manufactured goods.
creating an economy based on services.
"FDI by TNCs can create new jobs in LICs by opening up new factories and offices allowing people to earn higher wages."
Select the correct meaning of the acronyms.
Foreign Dominated Interrogation
Foreign Direct Investment
Transnational Corporations
Territory New Company
Low Income Country.
Unilateral aid is money donated by (a) country directly to another.
Large scale aid projects have been criticised because:
(pick 3)
they don't create enough economic growth and leave the country with large debts.
money is lost through corruption.
the investment stimulates economic growth.
often local people don't have the skills to maintain the development and it falls into disrepair.
(a) technology, also sometimes called appropriate technology, is the use of equipment and techniques that are suitable for the country where they are being used.
Fairtrade works by:
(pick 4)
producers organising co-operatives so they can demand higher prices.
encouraging grows to sell their land to TNCs and move to big cities and live in favelas.
paying a minimum guaranteed price.
offering the Fairtrade premium which can be invested in community projects.
charging consumers in HICs slightly more.
_____ ______ is when some or all of a country’s debt is cancelled, or interest rates are lowered.
(a)
Microfinance loans enable people to start small businesses.
True
False
Jamaica is an island in the Atlantic Ocean
True
False
The climate in Jamaica is warm all year round.
True
False
Visitors from cruise ships spend lesson money per day than other tourists that visit Jamaica
True
False
Tourism has created inequality in Jamaica with the northern tourist areas being better off than the south.
True
False
Tourism provided ________ people with jobs in Jamaica.
1,000
20,000
200,000
3,000,000
Tourism contributed (a) % to Jamaica's GDP.
Identify environmentally related points about tourism in Jamaica.
Footpath erosion, excessive waste and harmful emissions are common
Income from tourism is US$2 billion each year. Taxes paid to government contribute further to the development of the country.
Eco-tourism is expanding in more isolated regions with people running small-scale guest houses or acting as guides
Community and eco-tourism is expanding in more isolated regions with people running small-scale guest houses or acting as guides
Tourism means no-one in Jamaica is short of food or clean water.
True
False
The map shows GDP per capita in each Nigerian state. Which statements are true?
The south of Nigeria generally has a higher GDP per capita than the north.
GDP per per capita is higher near the coast.
Yobe state has the lowest GDP per capita
Lagos his the highest GDP per capita
Select the true statements about Nigeria's population.
Nigeria has an ageing population.
The birth rate in Nigeria must be very high as the pyramid has a wide base.
Life expectancy in Nigeria is very low.
The death rate in Nigeria is low.
Why does the death rate fall in stage 2?
Plague epidemic
Contraception
Women want smaller families
Better sanitation therefore disease such as typhoid and cholera stop.
Colonialism means ...
The long, coiled, tube like organ that removes water from digested food
a punctuation mark (:) used to precede a list of items, a quotation, or an expansion or explanation
A punctuation mark (;) used to join two independent clauses in a sentence
a more powerful, richer country that takes control of a smaller, less powerful region or territory
Africa's share of global wealth is very small ... how much per cent of it do they have?
1
2
5
10
This is the graph which shows population structure (ages and male/ female)
population pyramids
population triangles
population squares
population ovals
What is the Gross National Income per Capita?
Average amount of wealth per continent
The value of all the goods and services produced in a country plus earnings from overseas divided by the number of people.
Total number of income related jobs
A countries total amount of wealth generated divided by the number of people.
What is the Gross Domestic Product?
the average income of a country
the total value of a continents economy
the average income of a region in a country
The total value of the economy of a country
What is the Adult Literacy Rate
the percentage of the adult population which can read or write
the average age a newborn is expected to live after birth
the number of children who die before their 1st birthday per 1000
total number of babies born per 1000
What is the Birth Rate?
The percentage of the population which can read or write
The total number of babies born per 1000 people per year
the total value of a countries economy
the average wage of an individual in a country
What is the Death Rate?
the percentage of the population which can read or write
the average age a newborn is expected to live after birth
the number of children who die before their 1st birthday per 1000
The number of people who die per 1000 per year
What is life expectancy?
the percentage of the population which can read or write
the average age a newborn is expected to live after birth
the number of children who die before their 1st birthday per 1000
The number of people who die per 1000
What is the infant mortality rate?
the percentage of the population which can read or write
the average age a newborn is expected to live after birth
the number of children who die before their 1st birthday per 1000
The number of people who die per 1000
Pick one disadvantage of using Gross National Income to measure the development of a country
Newly emerging economics have lower average wages
It does not consider the extremes (I.e if their are several billionaires in a rich country, the average wage is higher)
It does not consider PPP (i.e - it can be more expensive to live in countries with high GNP so people don't see benefit)
It gives a statistical number which you can use to rate a country
True or False: The majority of HIC's are north of the tropic of cancer
True
False
What are the two disadvantages of using birth rate to measure development?
diseases and epidemics can affect the overall population
it can be difficult to survey remote locations therefore you cannot be wholly accurate
LIC countries may encourage more children to be born
Religious and cultural factors can affect family size and does not indicate development
What is the Human Development Index (HDI)
A number which includes birth rate, death rate, happiness and other factors to rate a country
the average income of a country based on its products and trade
the population of the country and their average wages
the percentage of the population which can read and write
Pick two disadvantages of using the Gross National Product to measure the development of a country
It does not consider population (i.e, a country with a high population will not see the benefit)
It does not consider the extremes (I.e if their are several billionaires in a rich country, the average wage is higher)
It does not consider purchasing power parity (i.e - it can be more expensive to live in countries with high GNP so people don't see benefit)
It gives a statistical number which you can use to rate a country
What is development?
The process of change and growth of a country, which will improve the quality of life.
A building being built
A mars bar
A country which is poor
What is globalisation?
is the sharing of ideas, cultures and lifestyles.
World is interconnected.
People can communicate, trade, travel and share information across the world.
Select the one historical reason for uneven development
Lots of natural hazards
Poor farming land
Colonisation
Poor trade links
Select the one environmental reason for uneven development
Lots of natural hazards
Conflict
Colonisation
Poor trade links
How do LICs lose out on trade?
More supply than demand keeps prices of raw materials from LICs low
All LICs have no natural resources to sell
Most of the worlds trade is between richer countries
More demand than supply keeps raw material prices high
Select the two physical/environmental causes of uneven development
Countries being landlocked
Most LICs trade raw materials which have low prices
Many richer countries have a long history of industrial and economic development
The lack of adequate supplies of safe water
Tropical Africa, South America and Asia have more ___________________ than cooler parts of the world. This limits development as they affect the ability of the population to stay healthy enough to work.
Dangerous animals
Climate related diseases and pests
Land locked countries
Trade
From 1650 - 1900 over 10 million people were transported from Africa to North America to work as slaves. Almost all of the wealth from this period went to ...?
North America
African countries
European powers
U.S.A
Poor governance does not help a country to develop. Money that could be spent on development may be used to fund _______________________ or an affluent lifestyle of an elite group of people.
AID for other countries
military weapons
education
clean water
What deaths are common in HICs?
People aged over 70
Children under 15
Chronic diseases (e.g. heart and lung diseases, cancer, dementia, diabetes)
Infectious diseases (e.g. HIV/AIDS, diarrhoea-related diseases, malaria, tuberculosis)
