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Chap 5 Cardiovascular System

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The prefix tachy means

a)

slow

b)

rapid

2.

Smooth layer of cells that lines the inside of the heart and is continuous with the inside of blood vessels

a)

Myocardium

b)

Pericardium

c)

Septum

d)

Endocardium

3.

Middle, muscular layer of the heart.

a)

Endocardium

b)

Myocardium

c)

Pericardium

d)

Septum

4.

Double layered membrane, or sac, that covers the outside of the heart

a)

Endocardium

b)

Myocardium

c)

Pericardium

d)

Septum

5.

Period of contraction of the heart; top # in BP reading

a)

Diastole

b)

Systole

c)

Pacemaker

d)

Anemia

6.

White blood cell

a)

Erythrocyte

b)

Leukocyte

c)

Plasma

d)

Hemoglobin

7.

CF for blood vessel

a)

Arteri/o

b)

Angi/o

c)

Phleb/o

d)

Cardi/o

8.

CF for artery

a)

Angi/o

b)

Arteri/o

c)

Ather/o

d)

Hem/o

9.

CF for plaque or fatty substance

a)

arteri/o

b)

ather/o

c)

thromb/o

d)

hem/o

10.

CF for heart

a)

Cardi/o

b)

-emia

c)

capill/o

d)

ventricle

11.
means clot
a)
thromb/o
b)
emia
c)
graphy
d)
phleb/o
12.

phleb/o, ven/o

a)

vein

b)

artery

c)

slow

d)

fast

13.

Blood

a)

Hem/o, Hemat/o

b)

Hem/o, Hemol/o

c)

Vascul/o, hem/o

d)

Vascul/o, hemol/o

14.

white

a)

leuk/o

b)

erythr/o

c)

thromb/o

d)

phleb/o

e)

tachy-

15.

red

a)

leuk/o

b)

erythr/o

c)

thromb/o

d)

phleb/o

e)

tachy-

16.

slow

a)

ather/o

b)

brady-

c)

aort/o

d)

arteri/o

e)

angi/o

17.

blood or lymph vessel

a)

ather/o

b)

brady-

c)

aort/o

d)

arteri/o

e)

angi/o

18.

aorta

a)

ather/o

b)

brady-

c)

aort/o

d)

arteri/o

e)

angi/o

19.

blood, blood condition

a)

-emia

b)

erythr/o

c)

leuk/o

d)

tachy

20.

a mixture or blending.

a)

-emia

b)

-crasia

c)

cardi/o

d)

leuk/o

21.

FOREIGN SUBSTANCE CIRCULATING IN THE BLOODSTREAM

a)

ANEURYSM

b)

EMBOLUS

c)

CHF

d)

HEMOPHILIA

22.

hardening of fatty plaque

a)

angiostenosis

b)

aortic stenosis

c)

arteriosclerosis

d)

atherosclerosis

23.

enlargement of the heart

a)

bradycardia

b)

tachycardia

c)

cardiomegaly

d)

cardiomyopathy

24.

Invasion of the bloodstream by virulent microorganisms (as bacteria, viruses, or fungi) from a focus of infection that is accompanied by acute systemic illness — called also blood poisoning.

a)

pericardium

b)

phlebitis

c)

Raynaud's disease

d)

septicemia

25.
2?
a)
Right Atrium
b)
Right Ventricle
c)
Left Atrium
d)
Left Ventricle
26.
1?
a)
Right Ventricle
b)
Right Pulmonary Vein
c)
Superior Vena Cava
d)
Inferior Vena Cava
27.
6?
a)
Left Ventricle
b)
Left Pulmonary Artery
c)
Left Pulmonary Vein
d)
Aorta
28.

Which side of the heart carries poorly oxygenated (deoxygenated) blood?

a)

Right

b)

Left

29.

Vein that empties blood from the upper body into the upper right heart chamber

a)

Inferior Vena Cava

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Pulmonary Veins

d)

Aortic veins

30.

Veins that empty blood from the lungs into the upper left heart chamber

a)

Inferior Vena Cava

b)

Superior Vena Cava

c)

Pulmonary Veins

d)

Aortic veins

31.

Largest artery in the body taking oxygenated blood to the body from the lower left chamber

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Radial

c)

Aorta

d)

Femoral

32.

Type of blood vessels taking blood away from the heart

a)

Venules

b)

Veins

c)

Capillaries

d)

Arteries

33.

Which valve sits between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart?

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Aortic

d)

Tricuspid

34.

Which valve sits between the right atrium and right ventricle of the heart?

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Aortic

d)

Tricuspid

35.

Which valve sits between the lower left chamber and large artery leading to the body

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Aortic

d)

Tricuspid

36.

Which valve sits between the lower right chamber and arteries leading to the lungs

a)

Pulmonary

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Aortic

d)

Tricuspid

37.

The blood enters on the left side of the heart (from the lungs) through the ______________ and enters the left atrium. It then passes through the _____________to enter the left ventricle.

a)

pulmonary artery, mitral valve

b)

pulmonary vein, tricuspid valve

c)

pulmonary artery, aortic valve

d)

pulmonary vein, bicuspid valve

38.

Place the pathway of blood through the heart in the correct sequence.

a)

L-K-H-B-G-E-C-F-A-I-E-D

b)

I-J-D-C-F-A-H-B-G-E-K-L

c)

A-B-J-C-D-E-F-K-L-G-H-I

d)

I-J-E-D-C-F-A-B-G-H-K-L

39.

The function of the valves is to...

a)

Allow for the contraction of the heart.

b)

Prevent back-flow.

c)

Oxygenate the blood.

d)

Supply the myocardium with oxygen.

40.

Large vein that carries blood from head, neck, arms and chest to the heart

a)

superior vena cava

b)

inferior vena cava

c)

Mitral valve

d)

aortic valve

41.

Carries DEOXYGENATED blood to the lungs from the heart

a)

Pulmonary vein

b)

Pulmonary artery

c)

aortic valve

d)

aorta

42.

opens to allow blood to leave the heart from the left ventricle through the aorta and the body. Prevents the backflow of blood from the aorta to the left ventricle

a)

aortic valve

b)

mitral valve

c)

bicuspid valve

43.

4 hollow areas; 2 upper and 2 lower

a)

ventricles

b)

chambers

c)

atrium

44.

receives blood from corresponding atrium and is forced out into the arteries

a)

atrium

b)

ventricles

c)

chamber

45.

What are the 3 types of blood vessels?

a)

arteries, heart, aorta

b)

aorta, veins, capillaries

c)

capillaries, artery, veins

d)

Veins, arteries, capillaries

46.

Which statement best describes Blood Pressure?

a)

The Force applied on the Blood Vessels by the Heart

b)

It’s Normal and Healthy to have extended periods of High Blood Pressure.

c)

Your Blood Pressure is Higher when you Sleep.

d)

Being Nervous can Decrease your Blood Pressure.

47.

Cardiomegaly

a)

Enlargement of the liver

b)

Enlargement of the heart

c)

Tumor of the heart

d)

Disease of the heart

48.

The suffix -emia means

a)

mixing

b)

blood, blood condition

c)

enlargement

d)

none of the above

49.

hemat/o

a)

disease

b)

fluid

c)

vessel

d)

blood

50.

A/An ___________, which is a characteristic of atherosclerosis, is a deposit of plaque on or within the arterial wall

a)

vasculitis

b)

angiostenosis

c)

arteriosclerosis

d)

atheroma

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