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Unit 6 lesson 2 What Are Moon Phases? G4

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Earth is a planet in the solar system. A planet can have one or more moons. What is another word that means the same as moon?

a)

A. asteroid

b)

B. comet

c)

C. satellite

d)

D. star

2.

The picture below shows one of the phases of the moon.


Which phase does the picture show?

a)

A. crescent

b)

B. new moon

c)

C. first quarter

d)

D. third quarter

3.

The picture below shows one of the phases of the moon.


What will the next phase be?

a)

A. new moon

b)

B. first quarter

c)

C. third quarter

d)

D. full moon

4.

The same side of the moon always faces Earth. Why is this?

a)

A. Half the moon faces the sun.

b)

B. The moon does not rotate as Earth does.

c)

C. The moon’s rotation and orbit around Earth take the same amount of time.

d)

D. Earth blocks part of the sunlight that would shine on the moon’s surface.

5.

Kashvi likes to look out the window at the moon. She observes that it seems to change every week. Which sentence best explains why this happens?

a)

A. The moon moves between Earth and the sun.

b)

B. The moon rotates only once in about a month.

c)

C. The same side of the moon always faces Earth.

d)

D. The amount of the lighted part of the moon that faces Earth changes.

6.

Which set of pictures shows the correct order of moon phases?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

7.

Emily saw the moon one night. It looked like the picture below.


One week later, why did the moon look larger?

a)

A. The moon became larger.

b)

B. The moon became brighter.

c)

C. Earth and the moon moved closer together.

d)

D. Emily could see more of the side of the moon that was lighted.

8.

How long does the moon take to revolve once around Earth?

a)

A. about as long as Earth’s seasons

b)

B. about as long as one rotation of Earth

c)

C. about as long as one rotation of the moon

d)

D. about as long as one revolution of Earth around the sun

9.

The picture below shows the moon in several positions around Earth.


Which position would let a person on Earth see a new moon?

a)

A. 1

b)

B. 2

c)

C. 3

d)

D. 4

10.

The picture below shows the sun, the moon, and Earth.


Which moon phase would someone on Earth see?

a)

A. full moon

b)

B. new moon

c)

C. last quarter

d)

D. first quarter

11.

The picture below shows one of the phases of the moon.


Which moon phase do you see from Earth?

a)

A. full moon

b)

B. third quarter

c)

C. first quarter

d)

D. crescent moon

12.

Sean looks at his calendar. He sees that tonight’s phase of the moon will be a new moon. Which will be the next phase Sean sees after the new moon?

a)

A. full moon

b)

B. first quarter

c)

C. third quarter

d)

D. another new moon

13.

What causes changes in the appearance of the moon’s shape?

a)

A. moon craters

b)

B. moon Marias

c)

C. moon phases

d)

D. moon eclipses