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Energy Resources Final Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The formation of fossil fuels is a process that takes millions of years and starts with energy from the sun. The sun contributes to the formation of fossil fuels by -

a)

heating up the Earth's core where fossil fuels form

b)

generating winds so humans use less fossil fuels

c)

give energy to the living things that become fossil fuels

d)

giving off heat, similar to burning fossil fuels

2.

What is an energy resource?

a)

a natural product that can be changed into other energy forms to do work

b)

something formed from buried plants and animals

c)

force that opposes motion

d)

resource that can never be replaced

3.

Nuclear fission is a process where the nucleus of an atom splits into two smaller nuclei.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

The cleanest burning fossil fuel is ______.

a)

coal

b)

oil

c)

wind

d)

natural gas

5.

This is also called cap rock, a layer of rock that traps natural gas and petroleum......

a)

Impermeable Rock Layer

b)

Bedrock

c)

Permeable rock

d)

Anticline

6.

The continued emission of excess greenhouse gasses will lead to this mostly irreversible condition.....

a)

Asthma

b)

Climate change

c)

Continental Drift

d)

Ozone Depletion

7.

The resource needed for nuclear energy is what element?

a)

Astatine

b)

Titanium

c)

Uranium

d)

Bohrium

8.

What is the greatest benefit to using nuclear energy?

a)

Can be built anywhere

b)

Has almost zero emissions

c)

Does not need water to function

d)

Creates energy from water

9.

Active solar technology differs from passive solar techniques in that active solar technology does this......

a)

requires an engine

b)

heats spaces

c)

utilizes the temperature of the soil

d)

produces electricity

10.

Solar panels are made up of these cells......

a)

PVC

b)

Photovoltaic Cells

c)

Multicellular

d)

Switchgrass

11.

What does sunlight do to the atoms of the solar panels?

a)

Excites the atoms

b)

Supresses them

c)

Strips electrons off the atoms

d)

Destroys them

12.

Hydroelectric energy uses what type of energy to produce electricity.

a)

Mechanical

b)

Chemical

c)

Radiant

d)

Nuclear

13.

What is the main crop used to produce biofuel?

a)

Algae

b)

Switchgrass

c)

Wood Chips

d)

Soybeans

14.

Where do we get the heat for Geothermal energy?

a)

magma and heat pumps

b)

radioactive decay and crustal movements

c)

heat pumps and fracking

d)

fracking and open pit mines

15.

What two substances are needed for fuel cells?

a)

Iron and oxygen

b)

helium and oxygen

c)

hydrogen and oxygen

d)

Hydrogen and Helium

16.

Hydrogen fuel cells typically produce this byproduct when making electricity....

a)

Ozone

b)

Chromium

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

17.

The energy of motion of a body of water is what type of energy?

a)

kinetic

b)

thermal

c)

radiant

d)

mechanical

18.

The regular and predictable movement of these suggests they are the most reliable form of marine kinetic energy....

a)

tides

b)

currents

c)

waves

19.
Why is solar energy considered renewable energy?
a)
It's cheaper than fossil fuels
b)
The sun's energy would not run out for billions of years
c)
Solar energy recharges batteries
d)
All of them
20.
What do we call large areas of windmills?
a)
Wind farms
b)
Hurricanes
c)
Turbines
d)
Wind tunnels