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Earth's Place in the Universe

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Gravity is a force that pushes and pulls on objects.

a)

Agree

b)

Disagree

2.

Earth's gravity pulls on objects at or near the Earth's surface.

a)

Agree

b)

Disagree

3.

Down is always toward the center of the Earth.

a)

Agree

b)

Disagree

4.

Up is always towards the North Pole.

a)

Agree

b)

Disagree

5.

Where does the Sun go when we can not see it?

a)

Behind the clouds

b)

To the other side of the Earth

c)

No where! Earth is moving, not the Sun

6.

Earth spins on its:

a)

axis

b)

pole

c)

rotation

7.

Down is the same direction for everyone

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Up is the opposite direction than down

a)

True

b)

False

9.

When the Earth is facing the Sun it is

a)

Day

b)

Night

10.

When the Earth is not facing the Sun it is

a)

Day

b)

Night

11.

Earth rotates on a

a)

Circular orbit

b)

Elliptical orbit

c)

Square orbit

d)

Earth does not rotate

12.

When a planet or moon travels around the body it is orbiting one time

a)

Revolution

b)

Rotation

c)

Axis

d)

Pole

13.

A revolution is

a)

365 days

b)

1 year

c)

1 day

d)

a full trip around the Sun

e)

24 hours

14.

Earth is rotating and revolving around the Sun simultaneously.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Earth's axis is NOT tilted

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Because Earth's axis is titled, this creates a pattern called

a)

years

b)

days

c)

seasons

17.

Shadows are produced opposite of the direction it is coming from.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Shadows are made from

a)

the sidewalk

b)

fairy dust

c)

the light of the Sun

19.

The Sun moves through the sky

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Ancient civilizations used the Sun as

a)

a night light

b)

a map

c)

a clock

d)

warmth

21.

Shadows follow

a)

patterns

b)

light

c)

a person

22.

The Sun rises in the

a)

East

b)

West

23.

The Sun sets in the

a)

East

b)

West

24.

Florida is on the ______ coast

a)

East

b)

West

25.

California is on the ______ coast

a)

East

b)

West

26.

At 7am the sun is _____ and the shadow length is ______.

a)

long

b)

short

c)

overhead

d)

low

27.

At noon the sun is _______ and the shadow length is ______.

a)

long

b)

short

c)

overhead

d)

low

28.

At 2pm the sun is ________ and the shadow length is _______.

a)

long

b)

short

c)

overhead

d)

low

29.

At 6pm the sun is _______ and the shadow length is ________.

a)

long

b)

short

c)

overhead

d)

low

30.

When the Sun is low in the sky, shadows are

a)

short

b)

long

31.

When the Sun is high in the sky, shadows are

a)

short

b)

long

32.

What happens to a shadow as the morning goes on to the afternoon?

a)

it gets shorter

b)

it gets longer

33.

In summer we have

a)

longer days and shorter nights

b)

shorter days and longer nights

34.

In winter we have

a)

longer days and shorter nights

b)

shorter days and longer nights

35.

The _______ is the center of our solar system.

a)

Earth

b)

Moon

c)

Sun

36.

Earth's axis is

a)

tilted

b)

jolted

c)

straight up and down

37.

The path an object follows around another object is called:

a)

seasons

b)

axis

c)

orbit

d)

rotation

38.

We live in the

a)

Northern hemisphere

b)

Southern hemisphere

39.

In the spring and fall the Earth is tilted toward the Sun.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

When the Earth is leaning toward the Sun we have

a)

direct sunlight

b)

hot days

c)

cold days

d)

long days

e)

short days

41.

When the Earth is leaning away from the Sun we have

a)

indirect sunlight

b)

hot days

c)

cold days

d)

long days

e)

short days

42.

What does hemisphere mean?

a)

the whole Earth

b)

half the Earth

43.

We know Earth is a sphere because...

a)

Ships sailing disappear in the horizon

b)

Actual photos taken from space show Earth as a sphere

c)

When you zoom in on a circle, it appears flat

d)

You can see ships with a telescope even if they are really far away

44.

We have seasons because...

a)

Earth's axis is tilted

b)

Earth revolves around the sun

c)

Earth's orbit follows a pattern

d)

Earth is leaning toward the Sun and away from the Sun at certain times of the year

45.

Why can't we see the Sun sometimes?

a)

Earth is rotating

b)

Earth's axis is tilted

c)

Earth revolves around the Sun

d)

The Sun moves through the sky

46.

Which way do shadows point and why do they follow a pattern?

a)

Shadows point in the opposite direction of the Sun

b)

Low Sun = Long Shadows

c)

High Sun = Short Shadows

d)

Shadows follow a pattern because the Earth rotates on its axis