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Additional Asexual and Sexual Reproduction Review

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 5hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a clone?

a)

the two new worms that result when a planaria (flat worm) is cut into two pieces.

b)

a group of rooted plant cuttings from a single plant

c)

the cells produced by the asexual reproduction of a single- celled organism

d)

the offspring produced by two parents

2.

How many parents are required for asexual reproduction?

a)

none

b)

1

c)

2

d)

4

3.

What is one advantage of asexual reproduction?

a)

offspring are different from parents

b)

diseases are not passed from parent to offspring

c)

it takes a longer time

d)

it takes less time

4.

How many parents are involved with sexual reproduction?

a)

none

b)

1

c)

2

d)

4

5.

What is an advantage of sexual reproduction?

a)

it is a faster process

b)

negative traits of parents may not always be passed to offspring

c)

it takes more energy and time

d)

finding a mate is necessary

6.

___________________ is a type of asexual reproduction in which a piece of a parent organism breaks off to form an new organism (ex. Planaria).

a)

fission

b)

budding

c)

fragmentation

d)

fertiliztion

7.

When an offspring grows off from the body of a parent organism it is called __________________.

a)

budding

b)

fission

c)

fragmentation

d)

sporulation

8.

What are some advantages of asexual reproduction are: (select all that apply - there are 3)

a)

it only requires one organism

b)

it takes less energy than sexual reproduction

c)

offspring are already well-adapted for the environment

d)

there is a lot of genetic variety

9.

Some advantages of sexual reproduction include: (select all that apply - there are 3)

a)

genetic variation

b)

improves chances of adapting to the environment

c)

helps species survive catastrophes

d)

it doesn't take as much energy as asexual reproduction

10.

Male and female reproductive cells are collectively known as:

a)

spores

b)

pollen

c)

gametes

d)

offspring

11.

Genetically identical offspring are _____________ the parent organism.

a)

opposite of

b)

clones of

c)

superior to

d)

inferior to

12.

____________________ occurs when a male gamete (sperm) combines with a female gamete (egg).

a)

sporulation

b)

fertilization

c)

fission

d)

regeneration

13.

Genetically identical offspring are _____________ the parent organism.

a)

opposite of

b)

clones of

c)

superior to

d)

inferior to

14.

What is the type of nuclear division associated with sexual reproduction?

a)

Mitosis

b)

Meiosis

15.
Where does an off spring get its traits in asexual reproduction?
a)
From both parents
b)
From only one parent
c)
From neither parent
d)
There are no traits handed down
16.

All of the offspring of an organism have the same genetic material, which is identical to the parent organism. From this, we can conclude that this organism -

a)

makes its own food

b)

is unicellular

c)

live in a marine habitat

d)

reproduces asexually

17.
Passes genetic information
onto future generations
a)
sexual reproduction
b)
asexual reproduction
c)
both
18.
In general, asexual reproduction is used by _______ organisms.
a)
simple
b)
extinct
c)
complex
19.

California blackworms, also known as mudworms, are able to break apart. Each body section that broke apart is able to become an identical new worm. What type of reproduction does this example represent?

a)

Sexual reproduction

b)

Asexual reproduction

20.

Penguins lay 1-2 fertilized eggs that the male and female take turns incubating on their feet. What type of reproduction does this example represent?

a)

Sexual reproduction

b)

Asexual reproduction