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APHG Unit 6 Industry

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is especially important for steel minimills to locate near:

a)

iron ore deposits

b)

coal deposits

c)

inexpensive labor

d)

major metropolitan areas

2.

Which of the following is the best example of Outsourcing?

a)

An El Salvadorian immigrant illegally immigrates to the USA to find work

b)

An American Tech Company fires it's American Employees and hires people in Bangladesh to do the same job for 1/4 the cost

c)

A European worker moves to the USA and gets a high paying job at a tech company.

d)

An American company decides to change it's steel contracts from Japanese companies to Chinese companies

3.

Why does Coca-Cola have bottling plants all over the world and not just one major plant?

a)

Because Coca Cola is a Bulk Reducing Industry

b)

Because Coca Cola is a Bulk Gaining Industry

c)

Because Coca Cola is a primary sector industry

d)

Because Coca Cola is a Basic Industry

4.

A company which uses more than one mode of transport will often locate near what?

a)

Factory

b)

Consumer Products

c)

Raw materials

d)

Break-of-bulk Point

5.

Which statistic tells you how much money a country makes?

a)

HDI

b)

GII

c)

GNP

d)

GDP

6.

What allowed for the creation of Maquiladoras?

a)

NAFTA

b)

NATO

c)

HDI

d)

ANSEAN

7.

Eastern North America became the continent's manufacturing center in part because it had access to the continent's

a)

largest markets.

b)

most extensive sources of essential raw materials.

c)

Ocean going transportation links to Asia.

d)

all of these

8.

According to Alfred Weber, which one of the following costs of production is the most important factor in locating a new industry?

a)

Labor

b)

Transportation

c)

Raw materials

d)

Agglomeration costs

9.

Which resource has produced the most energy over the last 200 years?

a)

Uranium

b)

Coal

c)

Oil

d)

Gas

10.

A company faces 2 geographic costs- __________ in which a firm seeks to reduce the cost of transporting inputs to factories and finished products to market; and _______ which firms seek a location with unique characteristics

a)

situation factors; site factors

b)

Input factors; output factors

c)

More developed factor; less developed factor

d)

bulk-gaining factors; bulk reducing factors

11.

What are the factories in Mexico called?

a)

Mariachi

b)

Maquiladoras

c)

Commercial Factories

d)

No factories in Mexico

12.

Why are the factories in Mexico close to the border?

a)

Where the best resources are

b)

The geography is best there

c)

Easy to ship in and out

d)

Access to sea trade

13.

Situation costs are critical to a firm that wishes to...

a)

avoid skilled laborers.

b)

minimize production costs inside the plant.

c)

minimize transportation costs.

d)

identify unique characteristics of a particular industry.

14.

Prior to the Industrial revolution, people made household tools, clothing, and agricultural equipment in their homes, which is known as the_________

a)

Home-Bound Industry

b)

Sustainable Development

c)

Fair Trade Industry

d)

Cottage Industry

15.

The least expensive mode of transport for shipping goods over long distances is by:

a)

plane

b)

rail

c)

ship

d)

truck

16.

Which of the following is an example of a site consideration when locating an industry?

a)

The manufacturing process is labor intensive.

b)

The industry in question is bulk-reducing.

c)

The manufacturing process is bulk-gaining.

d)

The product is perishable.

17.

Where was the hearth of the Industrial revolution?

a)

Germany

b)

USA

c)

Russia

d)

England

18.

Which of the following is NOT a textile?

a)

Pants

b)

Shirt

c)

Blanket

d)

Wrapper

19.

Soda bottling is an example of a

a)

perishable industry.

b)

labor intensive industry.

c)

bulk-gaining industry.

d)

communications-oriented industry.

20.

Producers of automobiles select assembly plant locations primarily for their closer access to

a)

government subsidies.

b)

raw materials

c)

water transportation.

d)

labor markets.

21.

What were the first industries to be impacted by the industrial revolution?

a)

Iron, Coal, Transportation, Textiles, chemicals, food processing

b)

Petroleum, natural gas, hydroelectricity, aerospace engineering

c)

Subsistence farming, cottage industry, animal domestication

d)

Automotive, steel, telecommunications, railroads

22.

What is GDI

a)

A process of improvement in the material conditions of people through diffusion of knowledge and technology

b)

Compares the relative level of development of women with that of both sexes

c)

The value of the total output of goods and services produced in a country in a given time period

d)

Compares the ability of women and men to participate in economic and political decision making

23.

The term used for a country with high birth rates, high death rates, little economic growth, and a high population in the primary sector.

a)

MDC

b)

LDC

c)

HDI

d)

GNP

24.

What is the total value of goods and services produced by a country

a)

Gross Product Domestic

b)

Domestic Gross Product

c)

Product Gross Domestic

d)

Gross Domestic Product

25.

Norilsk Nickel was a leading mining company in Russia in 2015. This company is part of the _________.

a)

Primary Sector

b)

Secondary Sector

c)

Tertiary Sector

d)

Quaternary Second

26.

The Gender-Related Development Index(GDI) is lowest in

a)

Sub-Saharan Africa

b)

Eastern Europe

c)

South America

d)

East Asia

27.

Another word for progress. . . This describes the wealth and well being of a country as it grows and prospers.

a)

Dependency Ratio

b)

Primary Sector

c)

GNI

d)

Development

28.

A clothing store operates in which industry sector?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Quaternary

d)

Tertiary

29.

Which sector has grown in the fastest in developed countries?

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

30.

Shows the influence of women in a society by measuring women's income, participation in labor force, and political influence.

a)

Human Development Index

b)

GNP

c)

Gender Empowerment Index

d)

GDP

31.

What is NOT an aspect of the human development index?

a)

life expectancy

b)

government participation

c)

per capita income

d)

education level and literacy rate

32.

GE, Coca-cola, Nokia, Samsung, Pepsi, Walt-Disney represent a few of the many

a)

World Bank contributors.

b)

World Trade Organizations.

c)

Transnational Corporations.

d)

Fairtrade Labeling Organizations .

33.

Of the following areas, the Human Development Index is highest in...

a)

Southeast Asia

b)

Latin America

c)

Sub-Saharan Africa

d)

Scandinavia

34.

Which movement has aims to improve economic prospects for producers and laborers in LDCs?

a)

fair trade

b)

maquiladora movement

c)

sustainability initiative

d)

free trade

35.

Which of the following best describes Rostow’s model of economic development?

a)

Countries should outsource industrial production to periphery countries in order to lower the cost of goods in the “Core”.

b)

Countries will proceed through a series of stages in which a country focuses on the development of industries in which it has a comparative advantage.

c)

Governments should purchase and create companies within their border and slowly build the company.

d)

A country should invest equally across all sectors of the economy and protect new industries from international competition.

36.

A Country with an HDI of .92 is most likely what type of country

a)

MDC

b)

LDC

c)

SDC

d)

GII