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Worksheets7.6 Test Review - Inheritance of Traits
Total questions: 14
Worksheet time: 7mins
A physical characteristic of a person that can be passed down from generation to generation, like from a parent to a child is called a(n) _______________________.
Gene
Mendel trait
Inherited trait
Acquired trait
The organelle that contains all of the genetic information in cells is called the _______________.
Ribosome
Allele
Cytoplasm
Nucleus
Special structures of tightly wound genes that are visible under a microscope are called ____________________.
Nucleus
Chromosomes
DNA
Alleles
The number of chromosomes in the cells of an adult gamete or reproductive cell is _______.
11
23
46
92
This is a molecule in our body that is made up of a chain of amino acids. This molecule performs tasks like sensing stimuli and regulating our bodies.
Genes
Receptors
DNA
Protein
What are the chemical building blocks that make up genes?
Amino acids
Chromosomes
Gene
opsins
The genetic code sequence that contains the instructions to build proteins is located on a _____________________.
Protein
Chromosome
Gene
Signal
The “stronger” allele, or the one that shows up more often in a population is called_____________.
Dominant
Recessive
Homozygous
Heterozygous
What is the term we use to describe slightly different versions of the same gene, which often make proteins that have a different shape and function?
Receptors
Sexual reproduction
Alleles
Nucleus
If an organism has two of the same versions of a gene they are considered to have a ________________ genotype.
Heterozygous
Homozygous
Receptors
Phenotype
Complete the Punnett square. What genotype combination would you find in the box with the star?
BB
Bb
bb
Imagine that In rabbits, black fur is dominant to white fur. If you cross a male who is Homozygous dominant (BB) for black fur with a heterozygous female (Bb), what are the possible genotypes for the offspring?
(use the Punnett square in the picture)
BB, Bb
Bb, bb
Black fur
Black fur, white fur
Imagine that In rabbits, black fur is dominant to white fur. If you cross a male who is Homozygous dominant (BB) for black fur with a heterozygous female (Bb), what are the possible phenotypes for the offspring?
(use the Punnett square in the picture)
BB, Bb
Bb, bb
Black fur
Black fur, white fur
In rabbits, black fur (B) is dominant to white fur (b).
Now imagine you cross a male who is heterozygous for black fur with a female who is homozygous recessive for white fur.
What is the chance that the offspring has white fur?
(Hint: you have to make a Punnett Square)
100%
75%
50%
25%
0%
