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WorksheetsFood Prep and Nutrition 2021
Total questions: 90
Worksheet time: 51mins
About how many calories should a kid your age have each day?
800
1,200
2,000
3,000
What is the main function of carbohydrates in the body?
Protect the organs
Keeps you feeling full
Supply energy for cells
Repairs body tissues
What is the role of protein in the body?
Is the main source of energy for the body
Helps to build and repair body tissue
Provide warmth and cushioning to the body's organs
Helps to transport vitamins through the body
All of the above are roles of protein in the body
Identify the basic structures of cereal grains
Bran
Endosperm
Germ
Rice Grain
Brown rice has dietary fibre from bran.
True
False
Noodle is an examples of cereal product.
True
False
When flour is mixed with a liquid and heated, as in a sauce, the mixture will thicken. This is called_________
Thickening
Viscosity
Gelatinisation
Rue
Whole grain foods, such as breads and cereals, are enriched with thiamin and riboflavin.
True
False
Dextrinisation is
the application of dry heat on starch
results in a brown color
improves flavor
all the above
Which of the following products is obtained from the process of removing water from raw milk?
Cream
Dry milk
Cheese
Condensed milk
what type of nutrient is a carbohydrate?
macronutrient
micronutrient
which type of vegetarian does not eat eggs but does eat dairy?
lacto ovo vegetarian
vegan
ovo vegetarian
lacto vegetarian
What is the raising agent in bread?
yeast
air
carbon dioxide
steam
which of these is an example of primary processing?
flour to pasta
fruit to jam
milk to yoghurt
wheat to flour
what products are usually fortified?
bread
cereal
spreads
all of the above
what is the main reason we need to eat fat?
energy
insulation
organ protection
tasty
what is a consequence of protein deficiency?
coronary heart disease
diabetes
kwashiorkor
weight loss
which type of protein can be made by the body?
essential
non essential
The rate at which you use energy when you are completely at rest is called ___________.
heart rate
advanced metabolic rate
calorie
basal metabolic rate
True or False: The more calories that a food has, the more heat energy it contains.
True
False
The number of calories a person needs in a day are affected by:
the amount of activity that a person will do.
the air temperature.
basal metabolic rate (BMR).
none of the above.
the spread of harmful bacteria from one source to another
Toxin
Danger Zone
Cross Contamination
Pathogen
a disease producing agent
Pathogen
Toxin
Bacteria
Organism
High sodium intake __________________ on possibility heart disease.
has no effect
increases chances
decreases chances
eliminates chances
If your body does not produce insulin or does not use insulin properly, you may be _____________________.
free to eat sugar
immune to gaining weight
very muscular
diabetic
How many calories in one serving?
37g
55g
40
230
What does it mean that the blue portion of the plate is rather small?
Vegetables should be eaten in abundance
You shouldn't consume all that much dairy
You should consume a non-fat diet
Fruits are a poor source of nutrients
What are the three large molecules most commonly found in food?
Proteins, Amino acids, Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Fats
Fatty acids, Carbohydrates, Proteins
Glucose, Proteins, Fats
Proteins are broken up into ...
glucose
fatty acids and glycerol
fats
amino acids
Fats are broken up into ...
glucose
fatty acids and glycerol
fiber
amino acids
Carbohydrates are broken up into ...
glucose
fatty acids and glycerol
fiber
amino acids
Citrus fruits such as grapefruits, oranges, lemons and limes are high in which vitamin?
A
B
C
D
The Eatwell guide recommends that you eat:
5 portions of fruit per day
5 portions of fruit and vegetables per day
5 portions of vegetables per day
5 portions of fruit and vegetables per day week
How can fruit be stored in order to extend their life?
Freezing
Drying
Refrigerator
All of the above
Fruit & Veg are a source of:
Dairy
Vitamins
Protein
Carbohydrates
When cutting an onion in school, we use a RED chopping board. True or False?
True
False
With regards to food hygiene, what are ‘the 4 C’s’? (choose 4)
cleaning
clothing
cooking
chilling
cross contamination
What is the minimum core temperature which will ensure most bacteria is destroyed when cooking?
55ºC
63ºC
75ºC
100ºC
Between which temperatures is known as the bacterial ‘danger zone’?
0ºC – 100ºC
5ºC – 63ºC
20ºC – 100ºC
25ºC – 50ºC
Which do you want the least amount of in your diet?
Protein
Sugar
Potassium
Calcium
True or False. All cholesterol is bad for you.
True
False
What is another name for fibre? (choose 2)
carbohydrate
Non starch polysaccharide
sugar
roughage
Which body system does fibre affect?
Circulation
Immune
Digestive
Skeletal
Which foods do we need to eat every day?
some food from each group
some fruit and vegetables only
some food from all the groups but not fats and sugar
Eating too much fatty food can be bad for which part of your body?
Which of the following statements about organic farming is TRUE?
It allows the use of artificial herbicides
It allows routine use of antibiotics
It allows the use of GM feed
None of the above
Which 3, are types of cereals grown
Wheat
Soya
Maize
Tofu
Rye
Primary processing does not include ...
Trimming off leaves
Milling flour
Cheese production
Milk pasteurization
Which of these would be classified as a root vegetable?
Carrots
Parsnips
Cucumber
Spinach
Peas
What is the definition of, emulsion?
Two monosaccharides combined
A mixture of two liquids
The process of adding hydrogen to oils to make them into solid fats
The process of making flour from grains of wheat
Which of these methods of preserving food would be classed as high-temperature methods?
Pasteurisation
Blast chilling
Salting
Sterilisation
Canning
Which one of the following statements about the FairTrade mark is true?
It shows that manufacturers of the product have used genetically modified crops
It shows that farmers of the raw ingredients have been guaranteed a good price
It shows that farmers of the raw ingredients have worked in poor conditions
It shows that manufacturers of the product have used non-biodegradable packaging
What types of fats are considered healthy fats?
Choose all that apply.
Monounsaturated fat
Saturated fat
Polyunsaturated fat
Trans fat
Select the three methods of heat transfer when food is cooked (tick all that apply):
conduction
caremelisation
dextrinisation
radiation
convection
Which of these cooking methods is an example of a dry method?
Grilling
Deep frying
Stewing
Boiling
Which of these cooking methods is an example of a water based method?
Stir frying
Baking
Steaming
Grilling
The best method of cooking a quiche is:
by steaming
by grilling
by microwave
by baking
When carrying out a tasting panel on a range of similar foods, which of these tests will decide which is the most popular?
Rating test
Ranking test
Triangle test
Paired preference test
Which of the following points should be observed when setting up a tasting session? (Tick all that apply)
Provide small samples of food
Use clean spoons/forks for each sample tested
Label foods clearly and accurately
Give testers a piece of apple between each sample
Provide clear instructions
What type of testing would be recorded in this way?
Discrimination
Profiling
Grading
On what types of products would you find this logo?
All organic foods
Farm produce e.g. milk, eggs and meat
Fairtrade products
RSPCA approved products
