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CH 8 MedTerm - Blood and Lymph

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following means germ or bud?

a)

Thym/o

b)

Hem/o

c)

Blast/o

d)

Plas/o

2.

The combining form meaning formation is _____.

a)

Thromb/o

b)

Plas/o

c)

Chrom/o

d)

Phag/o

3.

Hodgkin's disease is an example of _____.

a)

Myelodysplasia

b)

Leukemia

c)

Lymphoma

d)

Septicemia

4.

The term _____ refers to specialized lymph vessels in the small intestine that absorb fat into the bloodstream.

a)

Lacteal

b)

Lymph node

c)

Chyle

d)

Lymph duct

5.

Splenectomy indicates _____ of the spleen.

a)

An incision in

b)

Creation of an opening in

c)

Puncture for aspiration in

d)

Excision of

6.

CBC stands for (a)   .

7.

The type of immunity that protects the body by developing antibodies after a vaccine is called (a)   immunity.

8.

Immun/o is a combining form meaning _____.

a)

Clear fluid

b)

Color

c)

A net

d)

Safe

9.

Leukocytes are _____.

a)

White blood cells

b)

Red blood cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Reticulocytes

10.

_____ indicates the presence of enlarged lymph nodes.

a)

Lympholysis

b)

Lymphocytopenia

c)

Lymphocytosis

d)

Lymphadenopathy

11.

The removal of plasma from the body with separation and extraction of specific elements (such as platelets) followed by reinfusion is _____.

a)

Plasmapheresis

b)

Blood component therapy

c)

Chemotherapy

d)

Cross-matching

12.

The study of blood is _____.

a)

Hemogenesis

b)

Hemogram

c)

Hemopoiesis

d)

Hematology

13.

_____ are the blood cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream.

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Erythrocytes

c)

Thrombocytes

d)

Monocytes

14.

The abbreviation for erythrocyte is (a)   .

15.

The term that refers to red blood cells that are large and irregularly shaped is _____.

a)

Anisocytosis

b)

Microcytosis

c)

Poikilocytosis

d)

Reticulocytosis

16.

The transplantation of healthy bone marrow from a donor to a diseased recipient is called _____.

a)

Lymph node dissection

b)

Lymphadenectomy

c)

Bone marrow transplant

d)

Lymphadenopathy

17.

An increase of immature erythrocytes in the blood is _____.

a)

Anisocytosis

b)

Macrocytosis

c)

Poikilocytosis

d)

Reticulocytosis

18.

The hereditary bleeding disorder identified by a defect in clotting factors necessary for coagulation of blood is called (a)   .

19.

Reticul/o is a combining form meaning _____.

a)

Net

b)

Safe

c)

Color

d)

Red

20.

Thrombocytes are also known as _____.

a)

White blood cells

b)

Platelets

c)

Red blood cells

d)

Reticulocytes

21.

Which test is used to measure a person's cholesterol?

a)

Blood chemistry

b)

Blood component therapy

c)

Blood culture

d)

Complete blood count

22.

_____ is the protein iron compound that has the bonding capabilities for the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.

a)

Serum

b)

Hemoglobin

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

23.

_____ is an abnormally reduced number of all cellular components in the blood.

a)

Pancytopenia

b)

Neutropenia

c)

Reticulocytosis

d)

Microcytosis

24.

The liquid portion of the blood left after the clotting process is called _____.

a)

Serum

b)

Hemoglobin

c)

Plasma

d)

Whole blood

25.

The abbreviation for hematocrit is (a)   .

26.

_____ immunity can be conveyed through the placenta to the fetus.

a)

Active

b)

Passive

c)

Neutral

d)

Delayed

27.

Blank refers to the presence of red blood cells of unequal size.

a)

Anisocytosis

b)

Poikilocytosis

c)

Macrocytosis

d)

Microcytosis

28.

Which of the following is a major location of lymph nodes?

a)

Axillary region

b)

Thoracic region

c)

Cephalic region

d)

Abdominal region

29.

The disorder caused by incompatibilities between fetal and maternal blood type is called _____.

a)

Erythropenia

b)

Erythroblastosis Fetalis

c)

Rh factor

d)

Neutropenia

30.

The combining form for bone marrow or spinal cord is (a)   .

31.

The _____ system maintains the internal fluid environment by acting as an intermediary between the blood, the capillaries, and the tissue cells.

a)

Cardiovascular

b)

Musculoskeletal

c)

Lymphatic

d)

Nervous

32.

Venipuncture is also called _____.

a)

Phlebotomy

b)

Venostomy

c)

Angiotomy

d)

Arteriotomy

33.

Red blood cell morphology involves the study of the _____ of red blood cells.

a)

Acidity

b)

Color

c)

Number

d)

Form

34.

HGB is the abbreviation for (a)   .

35.

Which of the following tests is used to determine an infection in the bloodstream?

a)

Blood chemistry

b)

Comprehensive metabolic panel

c)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

d)

Blood culture

36.

Blood donated by a patient for his or her own use in the future is _____.

a)

Autologous

b)

Homologous

c)

Anemic

d)

Cross-matched

37.

A patient whose immunologic defenses are impaired by a disorder or immunosuppressive agent is said to be (a)   .

38.

Hematocrit is a test that _____.

a)

Calculates the number of white blood cells

b)

Measures the percentage of packed red blood cells

c)

Determines the amount of hemoglobin in the blood

d)

Determines if one has coagulation defects

39.

Which class of drug causes dilation of the blood vessels?

a)

Anticoagulant

b)

Hemostatic

c)

Vasodilator

d)

Vasoconstrictor

40.

Blank is a granular leukocyte that fights infection by phagocytosis.

a)

Basophil

b)

Lymphocyte

c)

Neutrophil

d)

Monocyte

41.

The combining form for spleen is (a)   .

42.

Which of the following drugs is administered to increase blood flow?

a)

Vasoconstrictor

b)

Vasodilator

c)

Hemostatic

d)

Anticoagulant

43.

Which of the following conditions often develops into leukemia?

a)

Erythroblastosis fetalis

b)

Myelodysplasia

c)

Hemophilia

d)

Polycythemia

44.

Partial thromboplastin time (PPT) and Prothrombin time (PT) are tests related to _____.

a)

Coagulation

b)

Immunity

c)

The need for a bone marrow transplant

d)

Blood chemistry

45.

Leukemia is a cancer affecting (a)   blood cells.

46.

The substance produced by the body that destroys or inactivates an antigen is called a/an (a)   .

47.

A basophil is known for its _____ stain.

a)

Neutral

b)

Rose

c)

White

d)

Dark

48.

Anemia is defined as _____.

a)

Cancer of the blood

b)

A result of the diminished capacity of red blood cells to transport oxygen

c)

A lack of antigens on the surface of red blood cells

d)

Impairment in blood clotting

49.

A _____ is a drug that stops the flow of blood within the vessels.

a)

Anticoagulant

b)

Vasoconstrictor

c)

Hemostatic

d)

Vasodilator

50.

Which combining form means color?

a)

Erythr/o

b)

Leuk/o

c)

Chyl/o

d)

Chrom/o

51.

Plasma refers to the _____.

a)

Liquid portion of the blood

b)

Liquid portion of the blood left after the clotting agent process

c)

Cellular portion of the blood

d)

Separation of platelets from the blood

52.

The bleeding disorder caused by an abnormally decreased number of platelets in the blood impairing the clotting process is ______.

a)

Neutropenia

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Thrombocytopenia

d)

Pancytopenia

53.

The breakdown of red blood cell membranes is called _____.

a)

Pancytopenia

b)

Hemolysis

c)

Erythroblastosis

d)

Erythrocytopenia

54.

AIDS stands for (a)   .

55.

Which term protects the body from the invasion of a harmful substance?

a)

Leukocyte

b)

Erythrocyte

c)

Thrombocyte

d)

Monocyte

56.

The term describing enlargement of the spleen is (a)   .

57.

The use of biologic agents to prevent or treat Disease by stimulating the body's own defense mechanisms, as seen in the treatment of AIDS, cancer, and allergies is (a)   .

58.

Microcytosis describes red blood cells that are (a)   .

59.

Polymorphonuclear leukocyte is another name for a (a)   .

60.

The systemic disease caused by infection of microorganisms and their toxins in the circulating blood is called _____.

a)

Septicemia

b)

Leukemia

c)

Anemia

d)

Polycythemia

61.

______ are essential for blood clotting.

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Platelets

c)

Lymphocytes

d)

Immunoglobulins

62.

Blood indices are performed to classify _____.

a)

Anemia

b)

Hemophilia

c)

Thrombocytopenia

d)

Hemochromatosis

63.

The combining form Chyl/o means _____.

a)

Juice

b)

Color

c)

Germ or bud

d)

Clot

64.

A substance produced by the body that destroys an antigen in the body is a/an _____.

a)

Immunosuppressant

b)

Antibody

c)

Active immunity

d)

Antibiotic

65.

Which of the following conditions is characterized by the failure of bone marrow to produce red blood cells?

a)

Aplastic anemia

b)

Pernicious anemia

c)

Hemochromatosis

d)

Haemophilia

66.

What type of procedure must be performed before transfusion of homologous blood?

a)

Cross-matching

b)

Plasmapheresis

c)

Chemotherapy

d)

Blood component therapy

67.

The hereditary blood disorder that results in an excessive buildup of iron deposits in the body is _____.

a)

Thrombocytopenia

b)

Hemophilia

c)

Septicemia

d)

Hemochromatosis

68.

Blank are the cells that transport oxygen and carbon dioxide within the bloodstream.

a)

Leukocytes

b)

Monocytes

c)

Thrombocytes

d)

Erythrocytes

69.

Lymph/o is a combining form meaning _____.

a)

Safe

b)

Color

c)

Clear fluid

d)

Gland

70.

Morphology pertains to the study of _____.

a)

Form

b)

Color

c)

Blood

d)

Breakdown

71.

Phag/o is a combining form meaning _____.

a)

Formation

b)

To eat or swallow

c)

Juice

d)

Clear fluid

72.

The organ between the stomach and the diaphragm that filters out aging blood cells is the (a)   .

73.

The CD4 cell count is a measure of _____.

a)

Red blood cells

b)

Blood

c)

Platelets

d)

A subset of T lymphocytes

74.

Myelodysplasia often develops into a specific type of _____.

a)

Anemia

b)

Leukemia

c)

Lymphoma

d)

Hemophilia

75.

Hem/o is a combining form meaning (a)   .

76.

MCHC is an abbreviation that means (a)   .

77.

WBC is an abbreviation meaning (a)   .

78.

HGB is an abbreviation for (a)   .

79.

Neutrophil is described by which of the following?

a)

White blood cell with granules

b)

Polymorphonuclear white blood cell

c)

White blood cell with a rose colored stain

d)

White blood cell termed "one cell"

80.

A monocyte is described as which of the following?

a)

White blood cell termed "one cell"

b)

White blood cell with rose stained color

c)

White blood cell with dark stained granules

d)

Polymorphonuclear white blood cell

81.

Esinophil is described by which of the following?

a)

White blood cell with granules

b)

White blood cell with dark stained granules

c)

White blood cell with rose stained color

d)

Small white blood cell

82.

A lymphocyte is described by which of the following?

a)

White blood cell with rose stained color

b)

Agranulocyte active in immunity

c)

Large irregular white blood cell

d)

White blood cell with dark stained granules

83.

Basophil is described by which of the following?

a)

Agranulocyte active in immunity

b)

White blood cell with dark stained granules

c)

White blood cell termed one cell

d)

Polymorphonuclear white blood cell

84.

Granulocyte is described by which of the following?

a)

White blood cell without granules

b)

Large white blood cell

c)

Agranulocyte active in immunity

d)

A white blood cell with granules

85.

An impaired ability to provide an immune response is called (a)   .

86.

Blood donated by, and stored for, a patient for future personal use is called (a)   .

87.

The transplantation of healthy bone marrow from one compatible donor to another is called a (a)   .

88.

An incision into or puncture of a vein to withdraw blood for testing is called (a)   .

89.

A test of the fluid portion of the blood to measure the presence of a chemical constituent is called (a)   .

90.

A test to determine if an infection is present in the bloodstream by isolating a specimen of blood in an environment that encourages the growth of microorganisms is called (a)   .

91.

A microcytic-hypochromic type of anemia characterized by a lack of iron, which affects the production of hemoglobin is called (a)   .

92.

Protein antibodies secreted by B lymphocytes that protect the body from invasion of foreign pathogens labeled IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, and IgM are called (a)   .

93.

The alternate term used for a thrombocyte is a (a)   .

94.

Blood donated by the same species is referred to as (a)   .

95.

Which of the following is the correct description for erythrocyte?

a)

Large red blood cell

b)

Red blood cell

c)

Small red blood cell

d)

Irregular sized red blood cells