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The Endocrine System

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the two types of glands in our human body ?

a)

Exocrine Glands and Endocrine Glands

b)

Thyroid Gland and Adrenal Gland

2.

Name one ailment caused due to the secretion of the insufficient amount of thyroxine .

(a)  

3.

Which glands are like caps over kidneys ?

a)

Thyroid

b)

Adrenal

c)

Pituitary

d)

Pancreas

4.

An adrenal gland consists of two parts- an inner ________ and a peripheral ____________ .

(a)  

5.

The hormone secreted by medulla is (a)   .

6.

The well-know hormone of cortex is called as (a)  

7.

What is the location of the pancreas ?

a)

Behind the stomach

b)

Above the Stomach

c)

Over the kidneys

d)

Below larynx

8.

What is the hormone-secreting cells present in the pancreas are called ?

(a)  

9.

What are the two principal hormones secreted by the Islets of Langerhans ?

(a)  

10.

What is the function of insulin ?

a)

Lowers the glucose from the blood

b)

Raises the sugar level in the blood

11.

Insufficient secretion of insulin causes (a)   .

12.

Which gland is called the master gland ?

a)

Pituitary

b)

Thyroid

c)

Adrenal

d)

Pancreas

13.

Which hormone regulates the balance of salt and water in the body and adapts the body to stresses such as extreme heat or cold ,and infections etc.

a)

Cortisone

b)

Adrenal

c)

Prolactin

d)

Follicle-stimulating

14.

Which hormone regulates the growth of the human body especially during adolescent years.

(a)  

15.

Which hormone stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroxin ?

(a)  

16.

Which hormone influences the production of sperms in males and the ova or eggs in females ?

(a)  

17.

Which hormone plays an important role in the birth process as it produces hormones which cause the contraction of the muscles of the uterus during child birth.

(a)  

18.

Which hormone stimulates the breasts to produce milk after child birth ?

(a)  

19.

This part of the brain that links the nervous system and the endocrine system.

a)

Pancreas

b)

Hypothalamus

c)

Pituitary gland

d)

Pineal gland

20.

Letter J is pointing to

a)

Ovaries

b)

Pineal Gland

c)

Adrenal

d)

Testes

21.

Letter E is pointing to

a)

Thymus

b)

Pineal Gland

c)

Adrenal

d)

Parathyroids

22.

What structure(s) shown in the picture above the kidneys?

a)

Thyroids

b)

Adrenal glands

c)

Testes

d)

Parathyroids

23.

What structure is this?

a)

Pancreas

b)

Thyroid

c)

Parathyroid

d)

Adrenal glands

24.
Which of the following anterior pituitary hormones stimulates growth of long bones?
a)
Prolactin
b)
Thyrotropin
c)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
d)
Human growth hormone
25.
Which of the following anterior pituitary hormones stimulates Cortisol production?
a)
Adrenocorticotropic hormone
b)
Insulin like growth factors
c)
Luteinizing hormone
d)
Prolactin
26.
Which type of anterior pituitary cell secretes human growth hormone?
a)
Corticotrophs
b)
Lactotrophs
c)
Somatotrophs
d)
Thyrotrophs
27.

You hit a growth spurt and find that you've grown three inches over the summer! What gland is involved in this scenario?

a)

Pituitary

b)

Pancreas

c)

Thymus

28.

Throughout the year you've found that you feel tired and sluggish and you've put on some extra weight. What gland might be the cause of this?

a)

Pituitary

b)

Thyroid

c)

Adrenal

29.

After eating a sugary snack you feel an incredible rush in energy followed by a crash and exhaustion. The gland responsible for this is the ________.

a)

Adrenal

b)

Pituitary

c)

Pancreas

30.

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