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Whitechapel pre-Ripper

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The name of the main police force in London.

a)

The City of London Police

b)

The East End Police

c)

The Metropolitan Police

d)

Scotland Yard

2.

In which year was the C.I.D (Criminal Investigation Department) created by the Metropolitan Police?

a)

1942

b)

1842

c)

1742

d)

1642

3.

Who was put in charge as the Metropolitan Police Commissioner in 1886?

a)

Sir Charles Darwin

b)

Sir Charles Warren

c)

Inspector Frederick Abberline

d)

Howard Vincent

4.

What was the approximate population of the Whitechapel district?

a)

3,000

b)

30,000

c)

13,000

d)

39,000

5.

Out of a population of roughly 30,000 people, how many residents of Whitechapel were estimated to be homeless?

a)

100

b)

1,000

c)

10,000

6.

How would you best describe the streets of Whitechapel?

a)

Wide with good lighting

b)

Narrow with clear street signs

c)

Narrow, maze-like with very poor visibility

d)

Wide long streets but heavily polluted

7.

Which key term links to poor public health such as little running water or toilets?

a)

Hygiene

b)

Sanitation

c)

Health

8.

What were the overcrowded slum areas of Whitechapel called?

a)

Lodging Houses

b)

Rookeries

c)

Workhouses

d)

Apartments

9.

Up to how many people could live in one 'apartment' building in the slum areas of Whitechapel?

a)

3

b)

13

c)

23

d)

30

10.

Which type of housing simply offered a bed which could be rented by the night in poor conditions?

a)

An apartment

b)

A Rookery

c)

A Lodging House

d)

The Peabody Estate

11.

What name was given to the improved housing created by the Artisan's Dwellings Act in 1875?

a)

The Artisan Estate

b)

The Dwelling Estate

c)

The Peabody Estate

d)

The Model Housing Estate

12.

What was Whitechapel's most famous factory?

a)

The Bell Foundry

b)

The Big Ben Factory

c)

The Bell Factory

d)

The Big Bell Inc.

13.

Which term describes a cramped and dusty workshop, involving long hours, where clothes would be made.

a)

Sweatshop

b)

Workhouse

c)

The Bell Foundry

d)

A Rookery

14.

Which sentence best describes work in Whitechapel?

a)

Work was always available and well paid

b)

Work would vary day to day and was low paid

15.

Which building offered food and shelter in return for hard labour?

a)

A sweatshop

b)

An apartment

c)

A workhouse

d)

The Bell Foundry

16.

What were the residents of a workhouse called when they were in the workhouse?

a)

Workers

b)

Labourers

c)

Prisoners

d)

Inmates

17.

Which two of the following statements is true of life in a workhouse?

a)

The food would provide enough energy to help the inmate work for long hours.

b)

Families were split up from each other.

c)

Inmates could be punished for just talking to each other.

d)

Inmates had to work in the clothing they came into the workhouse with.

18.

Which of the following immigrant groups did NOT come to Whitechapel in the 1880s?

a)

The Irish

b)

The Jews

c)

Eastern Europeans

d)

Germans

19.

Which immigrant group in Whitechapel were known for their extreme Catholic beliefs who wanted freedom from the UK?

a)

The Jews

b)

The Irish

c)

The Irish Fenians

d)

The Socialists

20.

What type of work did many Irish immigrants take to when they arrived in Whitechapel?

a)

Working in the sweatshops

b)

Working in workhouses

c)

Working at the docks and building canals

d)

Owning pubs and brothels

21.

Where originally were many immigrant Jews from before they came to Whitechapel?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

Eastern Europe

d)

America

22.

The key term used to describe how immigrant groups move closely together, away from other local residents is what?

a)

Discrimination

b)

Seperation

c)

Segregation

d)

Immigration

23.

Pick TWO reasons why many local residents of Whitechapel came into conflict with the immigrant Jews.

a)

The Jews provided jobs for the local people.

b)

The Jews looked different and spoke in a different language.

c)

Many Jewish shops and businesses were successful.

d)

The Jewish immigrants mixed well with the local people.

24.

What type of business did many Jewish immigrants run in Whitechapel?

a)

The Bell Foundry

b)

The Workhouses

c)

Tailoring (making clothes) sweatshops

d)

Railway Construction

25.

On which day did Jewish immigrants have their holy day which was different to the local residents of Whitechapel?

a)

Saturday

b)

Friday

c)

Monday

d)

Wednesday

26.

Which key term describes the European revolutionary groups who wanted to attack the government.

a)

Socialists

b)

Fenians

c)

Anarchists

d)

Social Democrats

27.

Which particular part of the Metropolitan Police was created to tackle terrorist groups such as the Fenians and Anarchists?

a)

Social Democrats

b)

The Special Branch

c)

The CID

d)

Scotland Yard

28.

Which political group became more popular in Whitechapel because they wanted to support workers and give workers more rights?

a)

The Labour Party

b)

Socialists

c)

Conservatives

d)

Anarchists

29.

Why was it almost impossible for the police to enforce the law against the illegal 'sweatshops' run by the Jews?

a)

The police could not find the sweatshops

b)

They spoke different languages

c)

The sweatshops were not illegal

d)

Many police were Jewish

30.

Which key term means to be 'anti-Jewish' and discriminate against the Jews?

a)

Anti-Jewish

b)

Anti-Semitism

c)

Pro-Jewish

d)

Pro-Semite

31.

Which division of the Metropolitan Police were the Whitechapel Police located in?

a)

W Division

b)

P Division

c)

H Division

d)

I Division

32.

Which role of the Metropolitan Police would directly supervise H Division's 500 Police Constables (PCs)?

a)

Chief Constable

b)

Inspectors

c)

Sergeants

d)

Corporals

33.

How many ordinary Police Constables (PCs) did H Division have (roughly)?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

400

d)

500

34.

What key term best describes an ordinary police officer who would patrol Whitechapel?

a)

Police Inspector

b)

Police Constable

c)

Police Sergeant

d)

Police Detective

35.

Which of the following were part of the role of an ordinary Police Constable on his beat in Whitechapel?

a)

Marching out to his 'beat' location from the station

b)

Questioning people

c)

Meeting up with the beat sergeant

d)

Writing information in his police diary.

e)

All of the options

36.

Because of the poor pay and the area of Whitechapel, many new police recruits were of a high quality. True or false?

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Wealthier people had a low level of respect for the police

b)

Poorer people had a low level of respect for the police.

38.

High levels of crime in Whitechapel were often a consequence of what?

a)

High levels of pay

b)

High levels of poverty

c)

High levels of housing

d)

High levels of police officers

39.

What did many women do as the last resort to their poverty?

a)

Became prostitutes

b)

Became doll makers

c)

Became bell workers

d)

Became railways construction workers

40.

Which problem led to many prostitutes having to seek dangerous 'backstreet abortions'?

a)

A lack of contraception

b)

Starvation

c)

Lack of running water

d)

Alcoholism

41.

Which type of alcohol was cheap, strong and highly available to the people of Whitechapel?

a)

Ale

b)

Gin

c)

Rum

d)

Vodka

42.

On the main Whitechapel Road, how many buildings were estimated to have sold alcohol in the 1880s?

a)

4

b)

24

c)

45

d)

95

43.

Which key term describes a place where 'opium' was sold and smoked?

a)

Opium Den

b)

Opium House

c)

Opium Hut

d)

Opium Lodge

44.

What did drunkenness often lead to for the people of Whitechapel?

a)

Poverty

b)

Crime

c)

Violence

d)

All of the options

45.

Which of the following made the environment of Whitechapel difficult to police for H Division?

a)

Maze-like streets

b)

Lack of lighting

c)

Narrow alleyways

d)

All of the options

46.

Which of the following terms describes a gang who would threaten violence to shop owners if they did not pay the gang money?

a)

Protection Rackets

b)

Cash Gangs

c)

Market Smashers

d)

Violence Gangs

47.

Who were the ordinary people of Whitechapel more afraid of which meant they did not always report crime to the police?

a)

The police

b)

The gangs

c)

Opium Den owners

d)

The local newspapers

48.

Which of the following statements best describes H Division police?

a)

The H Division police were over staffed with too little for all officers to do.

b)

The H Division police were under staffed with too much to do to take care of all crimes.

49.

Which of the following TWO jobs of the police made them VERY unpopular with the people of Whitechapel?

a)

Clearing litter from the area

b)

Taking people into the workhouse

c)

Trying to stop and control prostitution

d)

Dealing with so called 'lunatics' in the area