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What do you know about economics?

Total questions: 52

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This part of the market determines DEMAND
a)
buyers
b)
sellers
c)
suppliers
d)
store owners
2.
This part of the market determines SUPPLY
a)
buyers
b)
sellers
c)
consumers
d)
us
3.
When quantity supplied and quantity demanded is equal
a)
surplus
b)
shortage
c)
equilibrium
d)
law of demand
4.
Which of the following is likely to increase the demand for peanut butter?
a)
Fewer children in the population
b)
News that insects have destroyed much of the peanut crop and that there will be less peanut butter on the shelves in three months.
c)
A big increase in the price of jelly.
d)
A report from the Surgeon General of the United States that eating peanut butter makes people nutty.
5.

Land includes...

a)

The "gifts of nature" or natural resources not created by human effort.

b)

the tools, equipment, and factories used in production of goods and services

c)

people with all their efforts and abilities

d)

individuals who start a new business or bring a product to market.

6.

Capital refers to...

a)

The "gifts of nature" or natural resources not created by human effort.

b)

people with all their efforts and abilities

c)

the tools, equipment, and factories used in production of goods and services

d)

individuals who start a new business or bring a product to market.

7.

Labor refers to...

a)

people with all their efforts and abilities

b)

individuals who start a new business or bring a product to market.

c)

the tools, equipment, and factories used in production of goods and services.

d)

The "gifts of nature" or natural resources not created by human effort.

8.

Entrepreneurs are...

a)

people with all their efforts and abilities

b)

individuals who start a new business or bring a product to market.

c)

The "gifts of nature" or natural resources not created by human effort.

d)

the tools, equipment, and factories used in production of goods and services

9.
The Chromebooks you are using are examples of
a)
Land
b)
Labor
c)
Entrepreneurs
d)
Capital
10.

What are the three essential questions economics must answer to address scarcity?

CHECK ALL THAT APPLY

a)

HOW to produce

b)

FOR WHOM to produce

c)

WHAT to produce

d)

WHEN to produce

e)

WHY to produce

11.
a)

Human Capital

b)

Physical Capital

c)

Land

d)

Labor

12.
a)

Human Capital

b)

Physical Capital

c)

Land

d)

Labor

13.
a)

Human Capital

b)

Physical Capital

c)

Land

d)

Labor

14.

What may NOT impact the interest rate on your loans?

a)

Your relationship with the financial institution

b)

Your credit score

c)

The loan amount

d)

Your level of education

15.

Why does the amount of INTEREST you owe on a loan decrease over time?

a)

The institution trusts you more, so they lower the interest

b)

With each payment, principal increases; so interest lowers

c)

Banks are legally required to lower interest rates over time

d)

With each payment, principal decreases, so interest lowers

16.

A shorter auto loan term means ____ monthly payments & ____ total interest you'll pay.

a)

higher, less

b)

lower, more

c)

higher, more

d)

lower, less

17.

When repaying your Federal student loans...(hint: choose 2 correct answers)

a)

repayment begins the day after you graduate

b)

a loan servicer will contact you before repayment begins

c)

you are required to begin with the Standard Repayment Plan

d)

you can choose from different repayment plans

18.

How are credit cards and debit cards different?

a)

They're both linked to a checking account in different ways

b)

Some debit cards say VISA on them; credit cards don't

c)

With a credit card, you are borrowing from yourself

d)

A credit card can offer perks such as purchase protection

19.

A mortgage is:

a)

A way to buy a car

b)

A way to pay for Netflix

c)

A way to buy a house

d)

A way to pay for school debt

20.

A personal loan is:

a)

Borrowing money to purchase a house specifically.

b)

Borrow a fixed amount and pay back with interest over time.

c)

Short term loan with huge interest fee's.

d)

A loan only for cars.

21.

A mortgage can be:

a)

Fixed Rate

b)

Variable Rate

c)

Paid back over an amortization period.

d)

All are correct.

22.

To best understand the strengths and weaknesses of a school I need to look at..

a)

where the school is located

b)

what type of food is offered on campus

c)

the school's numbers

d)

where the financial aid office is located

23.

What percentage of students in college change their major after their freshman year?

a)

1/3

b)

more than half

c)

less than half

d)

1/4

24.

When looking at colleges to apply to, which if these is important to consider?

a)

that it provides you with multiple opportunities to be engaged in your own learning

b)

that it is focused on creating an environment where students from a variety of backgrounds and experiences can be successful

c)

that it offers major in your areas of interest

d)

all of the above

25.

Community Colleges offer...

a)

Bachelor's degrees

b)

Associate's degreed and professional certificates

c)

Master's degrees

d)

All of the above

26.

How many years on average is a Bachelor's degree?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

27.

How many years, on average, does it take to earn an associate's degree?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

28.

How many years, on average, does it take to earn a Master's degree?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

29.

How many years, on average, does it take to earn a Doctorate (Ph.D) degree?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

30.

Which of the following are ways a student can get help with the cost of going to college?

a)

Federal GRANTS

b)

Scolarships

c)

Student Loans

d)

All of the above

31.

Which of the following terms means "The cost of taking classes at college"?

a)

Scholarships

b)

Tuition

c)

Financial Aid

d)

Grants

32.

Which of the following is a reason a student might want to go to a trade school

a)

Less expensive

b)

takes less time

c)

focuses on learning a specific trade (skill)

d)

all of the above

33.

Which of the following is taken into account when a college accepts a student to attend?

a)

High School grades

b)

Extracurricular activities

c)

Volunteering hours

d)

All of the Above

34.

True or False: It is important to begin considering what type of college and career you want while in middle school.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

What degree does the following stand for: B.A. or B.S. or BFA or BAS?

a)

Doctorate

b)

Master's

c)

Bachelor's

d)

Assocatie's

36.

Anything that is purchased with the hope that it will generate income or be more valuable at a future date.

a)

investment

b)

loan

c)

income

d)

expense

37.

Money borrowed from a bank.

a)

dept

b)

loan

c)

budget

d)

expense

38.

The ability to borrow money. The borrower is expected to pay back a minimum amount each month in addition to any interest added.

a)

interest

b)

interest rate

c)

budget

d)

credit

39.

Cost paid to secure a good or service.

a)

expense

b)

income

c)

dept

d)

interest

40.

The fee for borrowing and using someone else's money.

a)

expense

b)

interest

c)

interest rate

d)

income

41.

Payment received for goods or services, including employment.

a)

interest

b)

dept

c)

credit

d)

income

42.

The percentage at which interest is charged or paid.

a)

interest

b)

interest rate

c)

budget

d)

cost benefit analysis

43.

A plan for future spending and saving, weighing estimated income against estimated expenses.

a)

income

b)

cost comparison

c)

budget

d)

cost benefit analysis

44.

What is variable expense?

a)

The amount of money you spend

b)

The amount of money you save

c)

An expense that costs different amounts every month

d)

The variable in math

45.

What is repossess?

a)

To not take back an item

b)

To take back possession of something

c)

To share a company

46.

What are stocks?

a)

sharing something

b)

An ownership share in a company

c)

A graph with pointy arrows that are red and green

47.

What is this called?

a)

A Check

b)

A credit card

c)

A debit card

d)

Money Order

48.

What is this?

a)

Credit history

b)

Credit card

c)

Credit score

d)

None of the above

49.
High levels of GDP per capita indicate...
a)
Higher levels of happiness 
b)
Higher standard of living
c)
Equal levels of wealth 
d)
Self-sufficient communities
50.
Government closes schools for the month of March.
a)
GDP decreases
b)
GDP increases 
c)
No change
51.

Which of the following is the best measurement of economic growth?

a)

Nominal GDP

b)

Real GDP

c)

GDP per capita

d)

Real GDP per capita

52.

What is the total value of all final goods and services produced in the economy in a given year?

a)

Unemployment rate

b)

Supply and Demand

c)

GDP

d)

Communism