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JROTC AS200/300 Midterm - 2021

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the four properties of gas

a)

mass, pressure, thrust, velocity

b)

mass, pressure, thrust, volume

c)

mass, pressure, temperature, velocity

d)

mass, pressure, temperature, volume

2.

What is the relationship between the pressure and volume of a confined gas held at constant temperature, as defined by Boyle’s law?

a)

accelerated

b)

converging

c)

directly proportional

d)

inversely proportional

3.

According to Charles’s law, what is the relationship between the volume of gas and its temperature?

a)

accelerated

b)

converging

c)

directly proportional

d)

inversely proportional

4.

What is the relationship between the pressure of a gas and its absolute temperature, when the volume is constant, proposed by Gay-Lussac?

a)

accelerated

b)

converging

c)

directly proportional

d)

inversely proportional

5.

How are most general aviation or private airplanes powered today?

a)

internal combustion engines

b)

jet engines

c)

rocket propulsion

d)

turbine engines

6.

What does chemical energy convert to during the combustion process of an internal combustion engine?

a)

air

b)

gas

c)

mechanical energy

d)

thrust

7.

What are the four strokes (movements), in order, of a four-stroke engine?

a)

intake, compression, power (or ignition), exhaust

b)

compression, intake, power (or ignition), exhaust

c)

compression, exhaust, intake, power (or ignition)

d)

a. power (or ignition), intake, compression, exhaust

8.

Why is an internal combustion engine considered a reciprocating engine?

a)

because it does not require valves to direct gas into and out of the cylinder

b)

because of the burning process that takes place in the cylinders

c)

because of the cyclic compression and expansion of air or other gas

d)

a. because gravity could be used to drive the cylinders

9.

Which parts of a reciprocating engine ignite the fuel-air mixture?

a)

crankshaft

b)

pistons

c)

crankcase

d)

spark plugs

10.

What is BALANCING a checkbook

a)

putting it on a scale

b)

checking the amount

c)

compare bank statement to your checkbook balances