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Plant Structure and Function Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

All of the following are characteristics of plants except:

a)

Autotrophic

b)

Prokaryotic

c)

They have chloroplasts

d)

Cell wall made of cellulose

e)

They have a large, central vacuole

2.

Which of the following is not a function of the roots?

a)

Absorb water and minerals

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Anchor the plant

d)

Can store food

3.

These structures are surrounded by guard cells that allow carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen & water to leave.

a)

Stomata

b)

Roots

c)

Vacuole

d)

Chloroplast

4.
Which part of a plant is this?
a)
Leaf
b)
Stem
c)
Roots
d)
Fruit
5.

True or False: All plants produce flowers.

a)

True

b)

False

6.
Which part is this?
a)
Roots
b)
Leaves
c)
Stem
d)
Bud
7.
What is this?
a)
roots
b)
leaves
c)
stem
d)
flower
8.

The part of the plant that absorbs water is _________.

a)

Roots

b)

Flowers

c)

Stem

d)

Leaves

9.

What do the leaves of a plant do?

a)

They make the food for the plant.

b)

They take in the water from the ground.

c)

They transport water to the other parts of the plants

d)

They support the plant upright.

10.

What do plants need?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Which part of the plant supports the leaves?

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

Which part of the plant absorbs water and nutrients?

a)
b)
c)
d)
13.

What has the plant withered?

a)

Too much water

b)

No sunlight

c)

Strong wind

d)

Not enough water

14.

which part of the plant holds it upright and makes it towards the light?

a)

leaves

b)

flowers

c)

stem

15.
Which conducting tissue transports and helps circulate water and dissolved minerals from the roots to the leaves of a plant? 
a)
xylem
b)
phloem 
16.

Liverworts and Hornworts are kinds of Bryophytes.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Plants are _________________ which means they make their own food.

a)

heterotrophs

b)

chemotrophs

c)

autotrophs

d)

liveotrophs

18.

What chemical is located in the chloroplast of plants that gives them the green pigment?

a)

angiosperm

b)

chlorophyll

c)

mesophyll

d)

pharnyx

19.

The waxy waterproof layer on the leaves and some stems of plants is called the _________________.

a)

root

b)

stomata

c)

petal

d)

cuticle

20.

The vascular tissues of the plant are the ____________ which brings water up to from the roots of the plant and the _______________ which brings nutrients from the leaves to other parts of the plant

a)

xylem, phloem

b)

phloem, xylem

c)

stomata, guard cell

d)

guard cell, stomata