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Comm 101 Chapter 4 Language

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If a person does not identify as either male or female they may identify as

a)

gender fluid

b)

cisgendered

c)

nonbinary

d)

transgendered

2.

Language is...

a)

symbolic

b)

concrete

c)

figurative

d)

literal

3.

The dictionary definition of a word is known as its _________ meaning

a)

phonological

b)

connotative

c)

denotative

d)

syntactic

4.

The emotional definition of a word is known as its _________ meaning

a)

phonological

b)

connotative

c)

denotative

d)

syntactic

5.

The rules that govern how a word is pronounced are the _________ rules.

a)

phonological

b)

connotative

c)

denotative

d)

syntactic

6.

The rules that govern the structure of language are known as the ________ rules

a)

Pragmatic

b)

Semantic

c)

Phonological

d)

Syntactic

7.

The rules that are guidelines about the meaning of specific words are known as the ________ rules

a)

Pragmatic

b)

Semantic

c)

Phonological

d)

Syntactic

8.

The rules that govern how people use and understand language in everyday interactions are known as the ________ rules

a)

Phonological

b)

Semantic

c)

Pragmatic

d)

Syntactic

9.

When reviewing a resume, employment decisions often hinge on someone's

a)

accent

b)

name

c)

dialect

d)

mannerisms

10.

When a person pronounces words different from the local speech style, they are considered to have a/an

a)

accent

b)

impediment

c)

dialect

d)

mannerism

11.

A version of the same language that includes substantially different words and meanings is known as a/an ______.

a)

accent

b)

impediment

c)

dialect

d)

mannerism

12.

Americans typically consider language powerful when it is.....

a)

respectful

b)

emotional

c)

assertive

d)

hesitant

13.

The following speech would be considered ________

I hate to say this, but I... uh... I guess I won't be able to turn in the assignment on time. I had a personal emergency and... well... it was just impossible to finish it by today. I'll have it in your mailbox on Monday, okay?

a)

Manipulative

b)

Powerful

c)

Affected

d)

Powerless

14.

Language, such as nicknames, that demonstrates solidarity with others and a sense of connection between people is known as ______ language.

a)

affiliative

b)

convergence

c)

divergence

d)

powerful

15.

Blending in by using language specific to a group is known as ______ .

a)

affiliative

b)

divergence

c)

convergence

d)

powerful

16.

Using language to set yourself apart from a specific group is known as ______ .

a)

affiliative

b)

divergence

c)

convergence

d)

powerful

17.

Words that have more than one meaning and can lead to misunderstandings is known as _______ words.

a)

slanted

b)

misanthropic

c)

relative

d)

equivocal

18.

Words that gain their meaning through comparison are known as ______ words.

a)

equivocal

b)

relative

c)

minimal

d)

hominid

19.

Language used by a group of people whose members belong to a similar coculture is known as _______

a)

jargon

b)

co-language

c)

slang

d)

inference

20.

Language that uses specialized vocabulary is known as _______

a)

jargon

b)

co-language

c)

slang

d)

inference

21.

a pleasant term substituted for a more direct but potentially disquieting term is known as _______

a)

a cacophony

b)

a euphemism

c)

an emotive

d)

slang

22.

A teacher often discusses pedagogical theories with other teachers. The word "pedagogical" is an example of....

a)

slang

b)

euphemism

c)

jargon

d)

inference

23.

A teenager tells a friend that something is "sick" or "dope." The words "sick" and "dope" are examples of....

a)

slang

b)

euphemism

c)

jargon

d)

inference

24.

If someone keeps interrupting you, you may think they don't care about what you have to say. Thinking they don't care about what you say is an example of ______

a)

slang

b)

euphemism

c)

jargon

d)

inference

25.

Saying that something is "friendly fire" when a soldier is killed accidentally by one of his own platoon members is an example of

a)

slang

b)

euphemism

c)

jargon

d)

inference

26.

The climate in San Diego is better than the climate in Pocatello.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

27.

The Space Needle is located in Seattle.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

28.

Republicans will ruin our democracy.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

29.

Democrats will ruin our democracy.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

30.

The school year is almost over.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

31.

There are nine more weeks of school.

a)

fact

b)

opinion

32.

Words that sound like you are describing something, but are really announcing the speaker's attitude is known as...

a)

inference

b)

fallacious reasoning

c)

ad hominem

d)

emotive language

33.

Calling a group of people a negative name to damage the way others view them is an example of...

a)

inference

b)

opinion

c)

ad hominem

d)

emotive language

34.

Men and women are opposites

a)

true

b)

false

35.

Most women experience hormonal mood swings beyond the range of everyday emotions.

a)

true

b)

false

36.

Men and women speak roughly the same number of words per day.

a)

true

b)

false

37.

Women tend to talk about different things than men talk about.

a)

true

b)

false

38.

Women don't talk frequently about work like men do.

a)

true

b)

false

39.

Most of the traditional gender roles in terms of dating have disappeared, especially in online formats.

a)

true

b)

false

40.

In the United States, women tend to be more expressive about their emotions than men in a work setting.

a)

true

b)

false

41.

Men are inherently less emotional than women.

a)

ture

b)

false

42.

Language often associated with men is about performing tasks or solving problems. This is known as _____ language.

a)

affective

b)

affiliative

c)

emotive

d)

instrumental

43.

Language which is sensitive and motivational is known as _____ language.

a)

affective

b)

affiliative

c)

emotive

d)

instrumental

44.

Language which expresses strong opinions is known as _____ language.

a)

affective

b)

affiliative

c)

emotive

d)

instrumental

45.

Language which which is supportive of others and seeks convergence rather than confrontation is known as _____ language.

a)

affective

b)

affiliative

c)

emotive

d)

instrumental