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Nuclear Energy

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Nuclear fusion is a(n) ____________ technology.

a)

proven and common

b)

long-time standard

c)

clean, efficient and relatively inexpensive

d)

ideal but so far unachievable

2.

The most likely disaster in a nuclear power plant is that

a)

the plant would explode like a nuclear bomb

b)

cooling systems could fail, causing rapid overheating

c)

fuel rods could fail to maintain chain reactions

d)

nuclear fission would get out of control and cause explosions

3.

Control rods in a nuclear reactor are used to

a)

increase the temperature of the water

b)

provide cooling by decreasing the temperature of the water

c)

absorb neutrons

d)

provide neutrons to initiate reactions

4.

Yucca Mountain, Nevada, is the site of a

a)

leading nuclear free zone

b)

proposed national nuclear waste repository

c)

the most notorious radioactive leak in history

d)

permanent nuclear storage depot managed by the federal government

5.

Nuclear fission occurs when a high-energy subatomic particle, a neutron, strikes a uranium atom, releases energy and

a)

. releases protons

b)

releases an electron in a gamma wave

c)

breaks in half, causing another atom to break

d)

releases additional neutrons

6.

A sample of radioactive waste has a half-life of 10 years and an activity level of 2 curies. After how many years will the activity level of this sample be 0.25 curie?

a)

10 years

b)

20 years

c)

30 years

d)

40 years

7.

In contrast to low-level radioactive waste, most high-level radioactive waste is currently

a)

put into steel drums and dumped into the ocean

b)

incinerated

c)

stored at reactor sites

d)

buried in government landfills

8.

Compared to a coal-fired power plant that produces the same amount of energy, a nuclear power plant generates more

a)

CO2

b)

SO2

c)

particulates

d)

thermal pollution

9.

Which of the following power plants releases the most radioactivity during normal functioning?

a)

Geothermal

b)

Coal-fired powerplant

c)

Nuclear

d)

Hydroelectric