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Human Impact

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
All of the following are nonrenewable resources EXCEPT
a)
Coal
b)
animals
c)
petroleum (oil)
d)
natural gas
2.

What term describes using resources in a way that will NOT completely deplete our future supply?

a)

conserving

b)

polluting

c)

abusing

d)

recycling

3.
Any useful material that is found in nature:
a)
Natural Resource
b)
Human Resource
c)
Plants
4.

As the human population increases, so does the consumption of natural resources. What are some ways this impacts ecosystems and environments?Select ALL that apply

a)

overharvesting

b)

increased carrying capacity

c)

habitat loss

d)

environmental pollution

5.

The _____________ the human population, the ______________ the amount of resources being used.

a)

greater, greater

b)

greater, least

c)

least, greater

d)

least, least

6.
Fossil fuels are nonrenewable because...
a)
they are used to produce heat
b)
they take a long time to form
c)
they can be found underground
7.

What is one reason it is so important that we start using renewable resources instead of nonrenewable resources?

a)

they are less expensive

b)

they are essentially 'infinite'

c)

they increase air pollution

8.

We use fossil fuels and other energy sources to:

a)

eat and drink

b)

make paper and buildings

c)

to generate heat and electricity

9.

These are all examples of...

a)

renewable resources

b)

nonrenewable resources

c)

fossil fuels

d)

greenhouse gases

10.
True or False:
Most of the energy used comes from renewable resources.
a)
True
b)
False
11.

Claim: the consumption of natural resources by humans has a negative impact on the environment. What data would provide evidence for this claim?

a)

Increased human lifespan and increased ice cap size

b)

Increased human population and decreased habitats for plants and animals

c)

Increased consumption of resources by humans and increased biodiversity (variety) in nature

d)

Increased burning of fossil fuels by humans and decreased use of other resources

12.
Natural Gas is a __________ energy resource.
a)
Renewable
b)
Nonrenewable
13.

According to the chart, the type of energy responsible for the LEAST amount of greenhouse gas emissions is:

a)

coal

b)

hydropower

c)

solar

14.
What type of renewable energy am I?  I convert the sun's rays into electricity. 
a)
wind
b)
biofuels
c)
geothermal
d)
solar
15.
What type of renewable energy am I? Force of falling water turns giant turbines to create electricity and found inside of dams.
a)
geothermal 
b)
biofuels
c)
hydroelectric
d)
solar
16.

What type of renewable energy am I? The heat from geysers and volcanoes can be harnessed to make electricity.

a)

biofuels

b)

hydroelectric

c)

geothermal

d)

wind

17.

What is one disadvantage of coal?

a)

Coal produces air pollution.

b)

Coal is inexpensive

c)

The world isn't using a lot of coal which makes it an undesirable job.

d)

You can only use it to roast hot dogs and cook hamburgers.

18.

What is one disadvantage of renewable energy?

a)

Electricity and power could become much cheaper.

b)

Third world countries could have affordable energy.

c)

Many people could become energy independent.

d)

Most sources are expensive to get started.

19.

What can you infer about fossil fuels from their name?

a)

They emit harmful gases when burned.

b)

They've been buried in the earth's crust for millions of years.

c)

They're the most abundant energy source on the planet.

d)

They're used to make gasoline.

20.

Which of the following is a true statement about fossil fuels?

a)

Burning them creates air pollution

b)

There is an infinite supply of them within the earth's crust

c)

They are very difficult to refine into usable fuel

d)

They are not carbon-based

21.

Which of these is an advantage of fossil fuels?

a)

You can extract them without complicated machinery.

b)

They are relatively inexpensive to produce.

c)

Burning them does not have any negative side effects.

d)

There is an unlimited supply of them.

22.

What is the carrying capacity of the graph?

a)

1000

b)

8000

c)

800

d)

600

23.

This may allow the carrying capacity of an ecosystem to increase:

a)

increase of food supply

b)

removal of predators

c)

removal of disease

d)

all of these

24.

Which of the following would decrease the carrying capacity of an ecosystem? Check ALL that apply.

a)

increase in predators

b)

disease

c)

increase in available food

d)

drought

25.

Warming of the atmosphere that occurs when certain gases absorb part of the solar radiation reflected by the Earth

a)

Acid rain

b)

Conservation

c)

Greenhouse effect

26.

Cutting of trees in a forest is callled

a)

Reforestation

b)

Deforestation

c)

tree fall

d)

None of them

27.

Which gas is mainly responsible for the green house effect?

a)

H2

b)

O2

c)

CO2

d)

Water Vapours

28.

The Earth's temperature rises due to...

a)

natural disasters

b)

melting ice caps

c)

greenhouse effect

d)

mudslides

29.
What are renewable energy sources?
a)
Energy sources that are newly found.
b)
Energy sources that are used over again.
c)
Energy sources that are scarce.
d)
Energy sources that are naturally replaced.
30.
The major source  of carbon dioxide emissions by humans is
a)
respiration
b)
burning fossil fuels
c)
chopping down trees
d)
eating food
31.

Two of the main ways humans are impacted our Earth negatively are:

a)

Reducing & recycling

b)

Renewable energy & planting crops

c)

Overpopulation & overconsumption

32.

Substances that contaminate the environment and can harm people are ___________________.

a)

Siblings

b)

Dirt

c)

pollutants

d)

germs

33.

What is carrying capacity?

a)

A condition that occurs when two or more organisms compete for the same resources within an ecological community

b)

A relationship in which two organisms are mutually dependent on each other for survivial

c)

All the biotic and abiotic factors and the interactions among them in a given area

d)

The maximum number of organisms an ecosystem can support

34.

Energy sources that CAN run out; can't be replaced.

a)

smog

b)

renewable

c)

pollution

d)

non-renewable

35.

________ are the things that affect the size of a population (think about the Deer lab).

a)

abiotic factors

b)

biotic factors

c)

limiting factors

d)

carrying capacity

36.

An example of a _______ is allowing an oil company to drill in the Arctic Wildlife Refuge because it will make money for the community nearby

a)

good deal

b)

trade off

c)

renewable resource

d)

pollution