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Yazied 7 Science ( k) unit #1 lesson #2 ( Gravity & friction

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The force of attraction between objects due to their masses

(a)  

2.

Gravity is a --------------- force !

a)

contact

b)

noncontact

3.

The amount of matter in an object !

(a)  

4.

A measure of the pull of gravity on that mass .

(a)  

5.

Weight is a force !

a)

true

b)

false

6.

An object's -------------- is constant !

a)

mass

b)

weight

7.

----------------- changes due to the change in the force of gravity !

a)

weight

b)

mass

8.

Mass and weight are measured using the same unit .

a)

true

b)

false

9.

Which of the following statements is TRUE ??

a)

the pull of objects toward Earth is the only gravitational force on Earth .

b)

The gravitational force exerted on you is equal to the gravitational force you exert on Earth

c)

Gravitational force on Earth and the moon has equal effect on objects .

d)

Every object exerts a gravitational force on every other object .

10.

The surface gravity of the moon is --------of Earth !

(a)  

11.

Objects near Earth's surface are attracted toward Earth's -------------------

(a)  

12.

A force that every mass exerts on every other mass !

(a)  

13.

The strength of a force between two objects depends on the -------------of the objects and the ------------------between them .

(a)  

14.

Mass and Weight are the same.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

A person would weigh less on on the Moon than on the Earth because . . .

a)

Moon has more mass, and therefore less gravity

b)

Moon has more mass, and therefore more gravity

c)

Moon has less mass, and therefore more gravity

d)

Moon has less mass and therefore less gravity

16.

Two factors affecting gravity.

(a)  

17.

Objects with more mass produce a stronger force of gravity than objects with less mass.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

CAUSE: The Distance between two objects increase.

a)

Effect: The force of gravity between them increase.

b)

Effect: The force of gravity between them decrease.

19.

As mass increases, what happens to the gravitational force?

a)

It increases.

b)

It decreases.

c)

It stays the same.

d)

It acts as a 3rd degree derivative function.

20.

As the distance between 2 objects increases, what happens to gravitational force?

a)

It increases.

b)

It decreases.

c)

It stays the same.

21.
A child has a mass of 30 Kg on Earth. If the gravity on Moon is one sixth that of the Earth what is the mass of the child on Moon? 
a)
30 Kg
b)
180 Kg
c)
5 Kg
d)
0 Kg
22.

A contact force that resists motion between two objects !

(a)  

23.

the resistance you feel when you push an object across the floor !

(a)  

24.

A smooth surface produces less friction than a rough one !

a)

true

b)

false

25.

Frictional force depends on ____

a)

surface area in contact

b)

roughness of surface

c)

both a and b

d)

none of the above

26.

The rouugher the surface, the faster an object will travel over the surface

a)

true

b)

false

27.

Rough surfaces have _________

a)

greater friction

b)

less friction

c)

the same level of friction

28.

Earth's gravity acts downwards towards the center of the Earth .

a)

true

b)

false

29.

The gravitational force between Earth and Moon results in --------------------------and -------------------------

(a)  

30.

A curved path tat objects take around planets , stars or moon .

(a)  

31.

Objects near the Earth's surface are attracted towards -----------------

(a)  

32.

Friction opposes motion !

a)

true

b)

false

33.

The direction of force of friction is always _____ to the direction of motion

a)

same

b)

opposite

c)

unchanged

d)

none of these

34.

Without friction, an object in motion would never stop.

a)

true

b)

false

35.

The force that opposes the motion of objects through air !

(a)  

36.

Is friction between a moving object and the air around the object !

(a)  

37.

The number of of air molecules in a given volume !

(a)  

38.

To slow down the fall of an object , you want to -----------the air resistance !

a)

decrease

b)

increase

39.

Removing air to create a vacuum , like in space , ----------------------------- the amount of air resistance acting on a monving object !

a)

decreases

b)

increases

40.

The more air resistance there is , the more faster the object will fall !

a)

true

b)

false

41.

the amount of air resistance acting on an object depends on ------------ ,----------------------- and the ----------- of the object and the -----------------------------------of air

(a)