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CLASS 8 - D _INDUSTRY

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Industries are owned and operated by the state and individuals or a group of individuals are known as___________.

a)

Public Sector

b)

Private Sector

c)

Co-operative Sector Industry

d)

Joint Sector Industry

2.

Why do industrial accidents usually happen ?

a)

Due to irresponsible handling of hazardous materials

b)

Due to merging of industrial and residential areas

c)

Technical failure

d)

All of the above

3.

Major industrial regions of the world are located in _____.

a)

Southern America

b)

Eastern Asia

c)

Antarctic Circle

d)

Southern Europe

4.

What precautions should have been taken to avoid the Bhopal Gas Tragedy ?

a)

Fire fighting system should be demolished.

b)

Toxic substances should have been stored in a limited quantity.

c)

Toxic waste should be disposed carelessly.

d)

None of the above

5.

Why was Sakchi an ideal place for situating TISCO ?

a)

. This place was only 32 km away from Kalimati station

b)

It was close to the iron ore, coal and manganese deposits

c)

It was close to Kolkata which provided a large market

d)

The Kharkai and Subarnarekha rivers ensured sufficient water supply

e)

All of the above

6.

Industrial regions tend to be located in the (a)   zone.

7.

The first textile mill in India was established in the year ______ .

a)

1818

b)

1854

c)

1859

d)

1947

8.

The name of the largest great lakes is ________________ .

a)

Superior

b)

Huron

c)

Ontario

d)

Michigan

e)

Erie

9.

Why steel industry is called the backbone of modern industries ?

a)

Steel is cheaper than other metals

b)

Steel requires less raw materials and labor

c)

Almost everything we use is made of steel

d)

All of the above

10.

Before 1800 a.d. where were iron and steel industries located ?

a)

Where Raw material, Power supply and running water were easily available.

b)

Near coal fields and close to canals and railways.

c)

On large areas of flat land near sea ports.

d)

All of the above

11.

What is known as the Manchester of India

a)

Jamshedpur

b)

Mumbai

c)

Ahmedabad

12.

Emerging industries are also known as Sunrise Industries

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Pitsburg is an important textile industry of the United States of America

a)

True

b)

False

14.

what is smelting ?

4 lines
15.

Why was the textile industry developed in Osaka?

a)

The extensive plain around Osaka ensured that land was easily available for the growth of cotton mills.

b)

. Warm humid climate is well suited to spinning and weaving.

c)

The river Yodo provides sufficient water for the mills.

d)

Labour is easily available

16.

Basket weaving falls in the category of

a)

small-scale industry

b)

cottage industry

c)

large-scale industry

d)

none of these

17.

Why are state owned industries known as public sector industries?

a)

Because they are established, run and maintained by private people

b)

Because they are established, run and maintained by the government

c)

Both (a) and (b)

d)

None of these

18.

Change of raw materials into products of more value to people is called ?

a)

manufacturing

b)

resources

c)

population

d)

none of these

19.

The Raw Materials for steel manufacturing are

a)

8 tonne Coal

b)

4 tonne Iron oar

c)

1 tonne Limestone

d)

3 tonne cotton

20.

What do Industries refer to ?

4 lines