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Soil Formation

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which component makes up approximately 5% of soil?

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Minerals

d)

Organic Matter

2.

What are the three soil separates?

a)

Sand

b)

Silt

c)

Clay

d)

Gravel

3.

Which component of soil makes up about 45% of its composition?

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Minerals

d)

Organic Matter

4.

Which two components of soil makes up 50% of soil composition and can also be referred to as pore space?

a)

Air

b)

Water

c)

Minerals

d)

Organic Matter

5.

What is the size of sand in diameter?

a)

> 2mm

b)

2mm-0.05mm

c)

0.05mm-0.002mm

d)

<0.002mm

6.

What is the size of silt in diameter?

a)

> 2mm

b)

2mm-0.05mm

c)

0.05mm-0.002mm

d)

<0.002mm

7.

What is the size of clay in diameter?

a)

> 2mm

b)

2mm-0.05mm

c)

0.05mm-0.002mm

d)

<0.002mm

8.

Select all of the following that are considered soil classification systems.

a)

Soil Taxonomy

b)

USCS

c)

USDA

d)

AAHSTO

9.

What does the texture of soil depend on?

a)

the types of plants that grow in the soil.

b)

the size of the particles in the soil.

c)

the color of the soil.

d)

the number of worms in the soil.

10.

What type of weathering changes the composition of compounds to break down rocks?

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

c)

Industrial

d)

Metaphysical