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Enthalpy Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The SI unit of heat and energy is the __________.
a)
calorie
b)
heat
c)
joule
d)
watt
2.
Temperature is a measure of average [blank] energy of individual atoms.
a)
heat
b)
potential
c)
mechanical
d)
kinetic
3.
ΔH value in an endothermic reaction is a positive number.
a)
True
b)
False
4.
What type of reaction is shown in the reaction pathway?
a)
endothermic reaction
b)
exothermic reaction
5.

Define the term Exothermic by picking the correct statements

a)

Products have less energy than the reactants

b)

ΔH is negative

c)

ΔH is positive

d)

Energy is given out to the surroundings (temperature goes up).

e)

products have more energy than the reactants

6.

Define Endothermic by picking the correct statements

a)

ΔH is positive

b)

Energy is taken in from the surroundings (temperature goes down).

c)

Energy is given out to the surroundings (temperature goes up).

d)

· Products have less energy than the reactants

e)

products have more energy than the reactants

7.
ΔH value in an endothermic reaction is a positive number.
a)
True
b)
False
8.

Is this equation endo- or exo-thermic?

PCl3 (s) + Cl2 (g) --> PCl5 (s) + energy

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

9.

Is this equation endo- or exo-thermic?

2KNO3 (s) + energy --> 2KNO2 (s) + O2

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

10.

When new chemical bonds form, energy ____________.

a)

is taken into the system.

b)

is released from the system.

c)

stays the same in the system.

11.

When the solids Ba(OH)2 and NH4SCN are mixed, a solution is produced and the temperature drops. Which statement about the energetics of this reaction is correct?

a)

The reaction is endothermic and ΔH is negative

b)

The reaction is endothermic and ΔH is positive

c)

The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is negative

d)

The reaction is exothermic and ΔH is positive

12.

Does breaking bonds require energy, release energy, or not involve energy at all?

a)

requires energy to break

b)

releases energy when broken

c)

No energy involved

13.

Based upon the graph above, what type of reaction is this?

a)

Endothermic

b)

Exothermic

14.

Which of the following represents an exothermic reaction?

a)
b)
15.
Using the table of average bond energies below the image, the ΔH for the reaction in kJ is.....
a)
+ 160 kJ
b)
-63 kJ
c)
- 160 kJ
d)
-217 kJ