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21/22 - US T5 - Westward & Beyond

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The systematic and widespread extermination, or attempted extermination, of an entire national, racial, religious, or ethnic group.

a)

Genocide

b)

Hegemony

c)

Sovereignty

2.

Native or original inhabitant of an area or region.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Indigenous

c)

Isolationism

3.

The belief or doctrine, held chiefly in the middle and latter part of the 19th century, that it was the destiny of the US to expand its territory over the whole of North America and to extend and enhance its political, social, and economic influences.

a)

Monroe Doctrine

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

United States Territory

4.

1901 law that affected Cuba's rights to negotiate treaties and permitted the US to maintain its naval base at Guantánamo Bay and to intervene in Cuban affairs "for the preservation of Cuban independence." until 1934.

a)

Jones Act

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Platt Amendment

5.

The Native American chief under whom the Sioux tribes united in their struggle for survival on the North American Great Plains. Remembered for his great courage and stubborn determination to resist white domination.

a)

Crazy Horse

b)

Queen Lili'uokalani

c)

Sitting Bull

6.

The Native American chief of the Oglala Sioux who resisted the invasion of the Black Hills and led the defeat of General Custer at the Little Big Horn.

a)

Crazy Horse

b)

Queen Lili'uokalani

c)

Sitting Bull

7.

The policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Indigenous

c)

Isolationism

8.

1917 Law that granted Puerto Ricans US citizenship.

a)

Jones Act

b)

Dawes Act

c)

Platt Amendment

9.

The foreign policy stating the US opposed any further European colonization of and interference with independent nations in the Western Hemisphere. “You stay in your backyard and we will stay in ours”.

a)

Roosevelt Corollary

b)

Manifest Destiny

c)

Monroe Doctrine

10.

The foreign policy stating that the US was the protector of our side of the world and would use military force to restore internal stability to nations anywhere in the Western Hemisphere.

a)

Roosevelt Corollary

b)

Platt Amendment

c)

Jones Act

11.

The purchase of Alaska by the United States from the Russian Empire in 1867 for $7.2 million.

a)

United States Territory

b)

Imperialism

c)

Seward's Folly

12.

The ability of an independent state/nation to control its own affairs.

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Hegemony

c)

Sovereignty

13.

1890 massacre by the US Army’s 7th Cavalry that left over 300 Sioux dead in South Dakota. It effectively ended the Ghost Dance movement and all remaining organized Native American resistance.

a)

Sand Creek Massacre

b)

Little Big Horn

c)

Wounded Knee

14.

Beginning in 1831, the forced relocation of the Cherokee, Chickasaw, Creek, Seminole, and Choctaw nations. Most infamously associated with the death of 4,000 Cherokees between 1838 & 1839.

a)

Indian Removal Act

b)

Trail of Tears

c)

Reservation System

15.

1864 attack by the Colorado militia that left 133 Cheyenne and Arapaho people, 105 which were women and children, slaughtered.

a)

Sand Creek Massacre

b)

Little Big Horn

c)

Wounded Knee

16.

A tract of public land set apart for a special purpose, as for the use of an Indian tribe.

a)

Annexation

b)

United States Territory

c)

Reservation System

17.

Linking the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans; built by the US (1904–14), after an unsuccessful previous attempt (1880–89) by the French. Is currently controlled and operated by the host country.

a)

Panama Canal

b)

United States Territory

c)

Roosevelt Corollary

18.

1876 battle where the Lakota and Cheyenne tribes, led by Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse, inflicted an embarrassing defeat on the US Army’s 7th Cavalry in the Montana Territory. Also referred to as “Custer’s Last Stand.”

a)

Sand Creek Massacre

b)

Little Big Horn

c)

Wounded Knee

19.

Seeking to devote the entire efforts of one's country to its own advancement and remain at peace by avoiding foreign entanglements and responsibilities.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Indigenous

c)

Isolationism

20.

1830 law authorizing the forced removal of Native American Tribes east of the Mississippi River to lands west of the Mississippi River. A few tribes went peacefully, but many resisted the relocation policy.

a)

Indian Removal Act

b)

Trail of Tears

c)

Reservation System

21.

The social, cultural, ideological, or economic influence exerted by a dominant group.

a)

Genocide

b)

Hegemony

c)

Sovereignty

22.

1887 law that divided the reservation system into individual plots of land. Native Americans were forced to give up their tribal traditions and assimilate into white agrarian society.

a)

Jones Act

b)

Indian Removal Act

c)

Dawes Act

23.

To incorporate (territory) into an existing political unit such as a country, state, county, or city.

a)

Annexation

b)

Imperialism

c)

Roosevelt Corollary

24.

Any extent of region under the sovereign jurisdiction of the federal government of the United States, including all waters (around islands or continental tracts) and all U.S. naval vessels.

a)

Annexation

b)

Reservation System

c)

United States Territory

25.

The last monarch and leader of the sovereign Hawaiian Kingdom when the nation was overthrown by US businessmen on January 17, 1893.

a)

Crazy Horse

b)

Queen Lili'uokalani

c)

Sitting Bull

26.

Which of the following has NOT been used as a justification for territorial expansion?

a)

Obtain land

b)

Spread Christianity

c)

Superiority of white society

d)

Promote equality

27.

Which of the following quotes best represents the concept of Manifest Destiny?

a)

“America should remain small in order to effectively govern”

b)

“It is the will of God that America spans throughout the Eastern Hemisphere”

c)

“It is our responsibility to expand industry and civilization to the savage and desolate western lands”

d)

“Native Americans must work with the American government to negotiate a peaceful transfer of land to American settlers”

28.

All of the following were reasons given by American imperialists for US involvement in foreign lands EXCEPT…

a)

To Christianize and civilize natives

b)

To gain ports to improve US naval power

c)

To obtain vital resources

d)

To increase immigration to the US

29.

Which letter represents where sugar plantation owners overthrew Queen Liliuokalani in 1893?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

30.

What event does the painting above depict?

a)

Dawes Act

b)

Trail of Tears

c)

Wounded Knee Massacre

d)

Battle of Little Big Horn

31.

Exaggerated and sensationalized stories published by Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst prior to and during the Spanish American War were best known by this nickname…

a)

Mock Journalism

b)

Yellow Journalism

c)

Tabloid Journalism

d)

Muckraking Journalism

32.

Which letter represents the location where one of the 20th century’s most difficult engineering projects was undertaken by the US government?

a)

H

b)

G

c)

F

d)

E

33.

As a result of the Spanish American War of 1898, the US gained all of the following Spanish possessions EXCEPT…

a)

Mexico

b)

Puerto Rico

c)

Philippine Islands

d)

Guam

34.

How did most Native Americans view land ownership?

a)

Land was only worth trading for buffalo hides and war paint

b)

Land was extremely valuable and should only be sold for top dollar

c)

Land was controlled by the spiritual world and therefore belonged to no man

d)

Land could be partitioned, bought, and sold according to treaty or contract

35.

The US reservation policy did all of the following EXCEPT…

a)

Confined Native Americans to non-arable lands mostly in the southwestern US

b)

Allowed Native Americans to continue their tribal traditions

c)

Divided the reservation into individual plots of land to be farmed

d)

Opened up western lands for settlement by white Americans

36.

Which letter represents where territory was thought to be foolishly purchased from the Russian Empire in 1867?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

37.

The concept most closely associated with the painting above is……

a)

Manifest Destiny

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Great Migration

d)

Angelic Assimilation

38.

All of the following are connected with the painting shown above EXCEPT…

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

Indian Removal Act

c)

Cherokees

d)

Custer’s Last Stand

39.

What was destroyed and helped to force the Plains Indians to give up there way of life and submit to the US reservation policy?

a)

Wheat Fields

b)

Great Sioux Army

c)

American Bison

d)

Water Supplies

40.

The editorial cartoon shown above is most closely associated with which President’s foreign policy?

a)

Theodore Roosevelt

b)

William McKinley

c)

Franklin Roosevelt

d)

James K. Polk

41.

Which of the following is a true statement regarding the Monroe Doctrine? The doctrine states…

a)

That European expansion is limited to South America within the Western Hemisphere

b)

That the US will stay out of European affairs

c)

That countries of the western hemisphere petitioned President Monroe to implement this policy.

d)

That the doctrine promoted expansionist policies such as the purchase of Alaska and the annexation of Hawaii

42.

The painting above, titled American Progress, includes many technologies used for westward expansion EXCEPT...

a)

the Telegraph wire that Columbia is carrying

b)

the Stagecoach carrying the wealthy

c)

the Ships carrying cargo in the eastern harbors

d)

the Railways carrying passengers and supplies

43.

Which letter represents where a War for Independence was fought against the US following the Spanish American War?

a)

H

b)

G

c)

F

d)

E

44.

Which of the following photographs best represents Crazy Horse?

a)
b)
c)
d)
45.

Which of the following sayings is most closely associated with the editorial cartoon shown above?

a)

“Walk Tall and Carry a Big Stick”

b)

“Speak Softly and Wave the Timber”

c)

“Speak Softly and Carry a Big Stick”

d)

“Walk Tall and Clench Your Fist”

46.

I Liliuokalani, by the Grace of God and under the Constitution of the Hawaiian Kingdom, Queen, do hereby solemnly protest against any and all acts done against myself and the Constitutional Government of the Hawaiian Kingdom by certain persons claiming to have established a Provisional Government of and for this Kingdom.

That I yield to the superior force of the United States of America whose Minister Plenipotentiary, His Excellency John L. Stevens, has caused United States troops to be landed a Honolulu and declared that he would support the Provisional Government.

Now to avoid any collision of armed forces, and perhaps the loss of life, I do this under protest and impelled by said force yield my authority until such time as the Government of the United States shall, upon facts being presented to it, undo the action of its representatives and reinstate me in the authority which I claim as the Constitutional Sovereign of the Hawaiian Islands.

Done at Honolulu this 17th day of January, A.D. 1893.


In the statement above, ALL of the following can be inferred EXCEPT...

a)

The Queen does not agree with the illegal overthrow of the government

b)

The Queen yields her authority to the US Minister John L. Stevens

c)

The Queen yields her authority to prevent bloodshed

d)

The Queen believes the US government will give her back her authority

47.

Which president famously said "I didn't steal the Panama Canal, I built it"?

a)

Grover Clevland

b)

William McKinley

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Franklin Roosevelt

48.

Which letter represents the US territory of Puerto Rico?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

49.

Which of the following is NOT indigenous to North America?

a)
b)
c)
d)
50.

ALL of the following are examples of the US government going against the Constitution's ideals and values of freedoms, rights, and laws EXCEPT...

a)

Native American relations

b)

The Hawaii Kingdom

c)

Philippine Island Independence

d)

Cuban Independence