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Electric Dipole

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

An electric dipole is kept in non-uniform electric field. It experiences

a)

A force and a torque

b)

A force but not a torque

c)

A torque but not a force

d)

Neither a force nor a torque

2.

An electric

dipole consisting of two opposite charges of 2×10 -6C each separated by a

distance of 3cm is placed in an

electric field of 2×105 N/C. The maximum torque on the dipole will be

a)

12×10 -1Nm

b)

12×10−3Nm

c)

24×10−1Nm

d)

24×10−3Nm

3.

The distance between the two charges +q and –q of a dipole is r. On the axial line at a distance d from the centre of dipole, the electric field intensity is proportional to

a)

q/d2

b)

qr/d2

c)

q/d3

d)

qr/d3

4.

If Ea be the

electric field strength of a short dipole at a point on its axial line

and Ee that on the equatorial line at the

same distance, then

a)

Ee=2Ea

b)

Ea=2Ee

c)

Ea=Ee

d)

None of the above

5.

If the

magnitude of intensity of electric field at a distance x on axial

line and at a distance y on

equatorial line on a given dipole are equal, then x:y is

a)

1:1

b)

1:√2

c)

1:2

d)

2√3:1

6.

The electric intensity due to a dipole of length 10 cm and having a charge of 500μC, at a point on the axis at a distance 20 cm from one of the charges in air, is

a)

6.25×10^7 N/C

b)

9.28×10^7 N/C

c)

13.1×11^11N/C

d)

20.5×10^7 N/C

7.

What is the angle between the electric dipole moment and the electric field strength due to

it on the equatorial line?

a)

b)

90°

c)

180°

d)

None of these

8.

An electric dipole is placed in an

electric field generated by a point charge

a)

The net electric force on the dipole must be zero

b)

The net electric force on the dipole may be zero

c)

The torque on the dipole due to the field must be zero

d)

The torque on the dipole due to the field may be zero

9.

When air is replaced by a dielectric medium of constant K, the maximum force of attraction between two charges separated by a distance

a)

increases K times

b)

remains unchanged

c)

decreases K times

d)

increases K-1 times

10.

SI unit of permittivity of free space is

a)

Farad

b)

Weber

c)

C2N-1 m-2

d)

C2N-1 m-2