A .pollution ​B. physical ​ C. poaching ​ D. pesticide

.A. increase ​B. please ​ C. release ​​ D. grease

A. graduate ​B. degree ​ C. doctorate ​ D. kindergarten

A. culture ​​B. student​ ​C. institution ​​D. university

A. appreciate ​B. psychology ​C. programme​ D. respectively

A. academic ​B. apply​​C. apology​​D. achieve

A. bachelor ​B. chemistry ​ C. chapter ​​D. teacher

A. tomb ​​B. dome​​C. mosaic ​​D. poetic

A. numerous ​B. luxury​​C. perfume ​​D. mon ment

A.nightlife ​B. relic ​C. intact ​​D. complex

A. provide ​B. broaden ​​C. pursue ​​D. succeed

A. college ​B. degree ​​C. language ​​D. subject

A. around ​B. legend ​​C. question ​​D. special

A. belong ​B. captain ​C. respect ​​D. avoid

A. archaeology ​B. itinerary ​​C. unforgettable ​D. authenticity

A. magnificent ​B. associate​​C. mausoleum ​D. harmonious

A. religious ​ B. masterpiece ​C. prestigious ​​D. abundant

A. campaign ​B. global​​C. balance ​​D. carbon

. A. natural ​ B. endangered ​C. dangerous ​​D. habitat

I ____ English for five years. I study it at school.

A. have learnt ​B. learnt ​C. have been learning ​D. am learning

.You look upset. ____ you ____?

A. Are – crying ​B. Have - been crying​ ​ C. Do - cry ​D. Have - cried

I ____ the biography of Robbie Williams, but I'm on page 50.

A. have read​​B. have been reading ​C. had read ​D. was reading

I ____ for the information about the differences between further education and higher education all this morning.

A.have been searching B. had searched

C.have been searched D. have searched

We ____ our classroom for the upcoming Teachers' Day, but there's still a lot to do.

A.are decorating B. have been decorating

C. decorated D. have decorated

I ____ the biography of Robbie Williams, but I'm on page 50.

A. have read​​B. have been reading ​​C. had read​​D. was reading

Jimmy can go out when he ____ for the exam.

A. has been studying​​B. has been studied ​​C. has studied​D. studied

I ____ the latest Harry Potter book all day. I'm dying to know what happens in the end!

A. am reading​​B. have been reading ​​C. have read​​D. had read

The factory was accused ____ having caused higher level of pollution to the environment.

A.about ​​ B. on ​​C . of ​​D. for

We congratulated him ____ having invented an energy-saving device.

A.for ​​B. on ​​C.about​​D.at

3. Even when arrested, he denied ____ cut down that tree.

A.Has ​​ B.having​ ​C. have​ ​ D.have had

He regretted ____ killed and eaten several rare species.

A.Having ​​B.to have​​C.have​ ​​D.has

The local authorities were blamed ____ ignored the pollution issues in the area.

A.about having ​B. for having ​C.before having ​D.on having

He was criticised ____ not having put the elephant poachers in jail.

A. at ​​​B. about ​​C. for​​​D. on

7. His company was punished ____ not having dumped the rubbish properly.

A. by ​​​B. for ​​​C. about​​​D. because of

The city mayor praised all voluntary students ____ having cleaned the playgrounds for the children.

A. for ​​​B. because of​​​C. at​​​D. due to

The archaeological excavation that led to the discovery ofthe ancient city lasted several years.

A.The archaeological excavation led to the discovery ofthe ancient city lasted several years.

B.The archaeological excavation that leading to the discovery ofthe ancient city lasted several years.

C.The archaeological excavation leading to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years.

D.The archaeological excavation being led to the discovery ofthe ancient city lasted several years.

Visitors come to admire the relics that were excavated from the ancient tombs.

A. Visitors come to admire the relics excavting from the ancient tombs.

B. Visitors come to admire the relics excavated from the ancient tombs.

C.Visitors come to admire the relics being excavated from the ancient tombs.

D.Visitors come to admire the relics to be excavated from the ancient tombs.

Tourists who take the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.

A. Tourists taked the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.

B. Tourists taking the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.

C. Tourists takes the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.

D. Tourists take the train from London to Stratford have to change at Coventry.

Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam that has been recognized by UNESCO.

A. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam to be recognized by UNESCO.

B. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam recognizing by UNESCO.

C. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam was recognized by UNESCO.

D. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam is recognized by UNESCO.

The Complex of Hue Monuments, which lies along the Perfume River in Hue City, is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

A. The Complex of Hue Monuments, laying along the Perfume River in Hue City, is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

B. Lying along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

C. Laying along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

D. Laid along the Perfume River in Hue City, the Complex of Hue Monuments is a good example of a well-designed capital city.

The Citadel of the Ho Dynasty, which is located in Thanh Hoa Province, was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2011.

A. Locating in Thanh Hoa Province, the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2011.

B. Located in Thanh Hoa Province, the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2011.

C. The Citadel of the Ho Dynasty, that is located in Thanh Hoa Province, was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2011.

D. The Citadel of the Ho Dynasty, locating in Thanh Hoa Province, was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2011.

.He has been living with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

A. Living with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

B. Being lived with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

C. Has lived with his cousin for two months, but he's looking for a place close to his university.

D. Having been living with his cousin for two months, but he's looking to a place close to his university

He said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area. But then he denied that.

A. Having denied his company's damage, he took responsibility for it.

B. He denied having damaged to his company's area.

C. He denied having said that he would take responsibility for his company's damage to the area.

D. He denied having taken responsibility for the damage to his company's area.

Planting trees can contribute to reducing global warming.

A. Global warming can't be controlled by planting trees.

B. Planting trees can help reduce global warming.

C. Planting trees is the only way to control global warming.

D. Planting trees can accelerate global warming.

We have advised you on how to cut down your energy use. We remember that.

A. We can no longer remember having advised you on how to decrease your energy use.

B. We remember having advised you on how to decrease your energy use.

C. We remember having advised you on how to maintain your energy use.

D. We remember to have advised you on how to decrease your energy use.

Climate change leads to numerous catastrophic consequences.

A. Numerous catastrophic consequences result from climate change.

B. Numerous catastrophic consequences result in climate change.

C. Climate change results from numerous catastrophic consequences.

D. Numerous catastrophic consequences cause climate change.

They decided to cut down their carbon footprints. They were praised for that.

A. They were not punished for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.

B. They were praised for having decided to decrease their carbon footprints.

C. Unless they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they were praised for that.

D. If they decided to cut down their carbon footprints, they would be praised for that.

He started working in this company five years ago.

A. It was five years ago did he start working in this company.

B. He hasn’t worked in this company for five years.

C. He has worked in this company for five years.

D. It is five years since he has worked in this company.

. It's only her second time in an international conference about further education.

A. It was the second time she had been in an international conference about further education.

B. She has only been in an international conference about further education once before.

C. She has never been to any international conference about further education before.

D. She has already got used to being in an international conference about further education.

The last time my friend wrote a letter to me was in February.

A.I haven't never received a letter from my friend since February.

B. I last received a letter from my friend in February.

C. My friend last wrote a letter to me when in February.

D. It was in February since I first received a letter from my friend.

I started writing this essay hours ago and it's still not right.

A.I have been writing this essay for hours and it's still not right.

B. It's hours ago since I last wrote this essay correctly.

C. The last time I started writing this essay was hours ago, which is still not right.

D. I didn't stop to write this essay hours ago and it's still not right.

Lisa has never studied abroad before.

A. It's the last time since Lisa studied abroad.

B. It's the first time Lisa has ever studied abroad.

C. It was the first time Lisa had ever studied abroad.

D. Never before Lisa has studied abroad.

. There isn’t an airport near where I live _____ nearest airport is 70 miles away.

A. an ​ B. a ​​C. the ​​D. Ø

If open the door, _______ air will ciculate better.

A. an ​ B. Ø ​​ C. the ​​ D. a

I didn’t have time for breakfast this morning because I was in ____ hurry.

A.The ​B. a ​​C. an ​​D. Ø

_____ giraffe is the tallest of all animals.

A.The ​B. A ​​C.An ​​D. Ø

Would you pass me ______ salt, please?

A. a ​​B. the ​​ C. Ø ​​ D. an

He grew up in _____ orphanage in _____ United Kingdom.

A. Æ​​​B. a​​​C. an​​​D. the

. That car can run at the speed of 180 miles _____ hour.

A. an​​​B. the​​​C. a​​​D. Æ

. _____ experience is the best teacher.

A. the​​​B. Æ​​​C. a​​​D. a

Any pupil caught ____ was made to stand at the front of the class.

A.misbehaviour ​B. misbehaved ​ C. misbehaving ​ D. misbehave

You have to be highly ____ to do well in these subjects

A. competitor ​ B. competitive C. competition ​D. competed

My dad said that I'd better spend more time on my ____.

A. student ​B. studies ​​C. studious ​D. studied

I wonder if you could tell me who was awarded the ____.

A. scholarship ​​B. scholarly ​​C. scholastic​​D. scholar

It's my ____ ceremony next week; I think my parents are looking forward to it more than I am.

A. graduate ​​ B. graduation ​C. graduating ​D. graduates

If you need to ____ the teacher's attention, just put up your hand.

A. pay ​​​B. take ​​C. attract ​D. pull

I did six hours of ____ for the test, but I still failed.

A. education ​​B. revision ​​ C. survey ​D. training

I'd like to book a room with a/an ____ of the sea.

A. outlook ​​​B. view ​ ​ C. sight​ ​ D. scenery

There's a path that ____ out of the village to a beautiful 14th-century church.

A. leads ​​​B. follows​ ​C. moves​ ​D. takes​

The beaches were absolutely ____. Sometimes we were the only two people there.

A. unspoilt ​​​B. deserted​ ​C. natural​ D. romantic

Human _____ are also blamed for having contributed to globalwarming.

A. action ​​​B. activity​ ​C. activities​​D. active

The city mayor praised all ______ students for having cleaned the playgrounds for the children.

A. volunteer ​​B. voluntary​ ​C. voluntarily​ D. volunteers

He denied having _______ the environment, but no one believed him.

A. pollutant ​​B. polluted​ ​C. pollution ​ D. pollute

Thank you for having shared the ________about global warming.

A. information ​​B. informative​ C. informatively D. uninformative

.She was praised for having donated a lot of money to the wildlife protection ________.

A. organisational ​​B. organisation​ C. organise D. unorganised

It is not easy at all to get a good job without any ____qualifications.

A. favourite ​​​B. great​​C. academic D. social

I always enjoy our school ____ to France.

A. excursion ​​​B. trip​​ ​C. journey ​ D. travel

At the ____ level, you can join three-year or four-year colleges.

A. primary ​​​B. undergraduate​ C. secondary D. postgraduate

Passengers requiring a special meal during the flight should inform the airline in ____.

A. advance ​​​ B. ahead​ ​ C. front​ D. forward

Known as 'Ha Long Bay on Land', Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is famous for its mountains, caves, and archaeological____.

A. excavations ​​ B. relics​​ C. sites ​ D. heritages

. Captain Cook discovered Australia on a ____ to the Pacific.

A. voyage ​​B. cruise​​C. travel​​D. tour

The sunset over Niagara Fall is really a magnificent ____.

A. look ​​B. sign​​​C. view​​D. sight

The more ____ you have, the more chance you have of finding a better job.

A. courses ​​B. contributions ​​C. qualifications ​D. qualities

The hotel where we are ____ is quite luxurious.

A. staying ​​B. existing​​C. remaining​​​D. living

. Next year, I have to decide which area of medicine I want to ____ in.

A. come ​​B. focus​​C. hand​​D. specialise

I got a diploma in business administration, but still sometimes wish I had been able to go to university and get a ____.

A. certificate ​​B. diploma ​​C. degree​​D. Scholarship

____ education normally provides undergraduate and postgraduate education, as well as vocational education and training.

A. Intermediate ​B. Primary ​​C. Secondary​​D. Tertiary

You'll find plenty of books on the ____ of business studies in the library.

A. lesson​​B. subject ​​C. curriculum​​​D. schedule

Australians and New Zealanders often have a/an ____ year before going to college or after finishing high school to travel overseas independently.

A. gap ​​​B. new ​​C. busy​​D. graduation

When I'm on holiday, I enjoy ____.

A. getting sunburnt​B. getting sunstroke ​​C. having a sunbath​D. sunbathing

“I hear you've passed your exam. Congratulations!” – “____”

A.What a pity! B. You're welcome C. Thank you ​​D. I'm alright

"What an imaginative essay you've written, Matt!” – “____”

A. That's the least I could do. B. Thanks, it's nice of you to say so.

C. Actually, I don't mind. D. Sorry, just my luck!

“Do you mind if I use your dictionary for a while?” – “____”

A. Yes, I don't mind. B. No, go right ahead.

C. No, I don't think so. D. Yes, go ahead.

Why don't you take your T-shirt off?” – “____”

A. Because I don't want to get sunburnt. B. No, of course not. It's boiling here.

C. Yes, let's take it off. D. That sounds like a good idea. ​

“I'm not hot. I'm absolutely roasting” – “____”

A. You lucky thing! I'm sure you'll enjoy it. B. Let's go and cool down in the sea.

C. You'll get a lovely suntan. D. Maybe you've got a sun stroke.

“Could you pass that book over to me, please?” – “____”

A. Yes, of course.​B. No, why not? ​C. Actually, I'm busy.​D. Yes, go ahead.

“If I were you, I would apply for the scholarship to the University of Melbourne.” – “____”

A. I'm not afraid so.​​B. No way! ​​C. I guess I should.​​D. I hope so.

“Why do you choose French as your second major?” – “____”

A. Because it's quite like English. ​​​B. Because they are friendly.

C. I don't really care.​​​​​D. It's nice to say so.

“Can I have a quick look at your lecture notes?” – “____”

A. Of course not today.​​​​B. So far, so good!

C. No, I don't think so.​​​​D. Sorry, I'm using them myself.

"Let's go to the Dr. Millet's seminar on learning styles this afternoon!”

- “____”

A. I wish I could but I'm busy then. ​​​B. Learning styles are really subjective.

C. Thanks, I won't. ​​​​​D. I would if I were you

- "Mom, I've received an offer for a summer internship in Singapore!”

- “____”

A. Really? Good luck! ​​​​B. Oh, that's great! Congratulations!

C. I couldn't agree more.​​​​D. Oh, I'm sorry to hear that.

Work harder or you'll fail the exam!” – “____”

A. Oh, that's fine for me!​B. Thanks, I will.​C. That sounds great!D. Sure, go ahead!

“I'm sorry, teacher. I've left my exercise book at home today!” – “

A. I'm afraid, you can't.​​​​B. Well, don't do that again next time.

C. No, of course not.​​​​D. I hope you won't.

Shall I lend you a hand with the survey questionnaire?” – “____”

A. Yes, I'd love to.​​​​​B. That sounds interesting!

C. Sure! That would be great help! ​​D. How about tomorrow?

- “I’ll celebrate my graduation party this weekend. Could you come?"

- “____”

A. Yes, of course, I will.​​​​B. How can this be?

C. The more, the merrier.​​​​D. Great work! Keep up!

Scholars believe that there are still relics ____ under the tomb and awaiting to be excavated.

A. burying ​​B. are burying ​C. buried D. are buried

Scholars believe that there are still relics ____ under the tomb and awaiting to be excavated.

A. burying ​​B. are burying ​C. buried D. are buried

2. The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam ____ to the World Heritage List.

A. adding ​​ B. to be added ​ C. to add ​ ​​D. added

You may choose one from the five World Heritage Sites in Viet Nam ____ in this leaflet to visit on your next field trip.

A. includes ​​B. included ​C. including​​D. to include

The most magnificent feature of Taj Mahal ____ is the central dome.

A. to notice ​ B. noticed ​ C. being noticed​​D. noticing

The Saga Rose is a good-looking ship. ____ in 1965, she is highly regarded by marine experts for her elegant lines.

A. Launching ​B. Launched ​C. Was launched​​D. To launch

____ the email - supposedly from Boyd's Bank - to be genuine, she was tricked into disclosing her credit card details.

A. Believe ​​B. Being believed ​​C. To believe​​​D. Believing

I think China will be the next country ____ the Olympic Games.

A. who host ​​B. hosting​​C. to host​​D. hosted

Henry VIII of England was the only king ____ six times.

A. to marry ​​B. married ​​C. was married ​​D. marrying

.Scientists ____ on the site found many ancient tools, tombs and pottery, and made some important archaeological discoveries.

A. worked ​​B. working ​​C. to work ​​D. to be working

.I took up salsa, ____ by dance teacher, Thabo, who made us believe we were good enough to perform in front of passengers and crew.

A. was inspired ​B. inspiring ​​C. inspired ​​D. was inspiring

Jack and Linda ______ last week. They just weren’t happy together.

A. Broke up​​B. broke into ​​C. finished off ​D. ended up

If you really want to lose weight, you need to ______ eating desserts.

A. Give away ​B. give up ​​C. put off ​​D. take off

I had to ______ her request for a loan. Her credit was just not good enough

A. Turn on ​​B. turn off ​​C. turn down​D. turn into

I need to_______ from work and take a holiday.

A. Go away ​​B. get away ​​C. relax on ​​D. run on

It ______ to be a beatiful night tonight!

A. Turned into ​B. turned out ​C. turned on ​​D. turned off

We’re not ready yet, we are going to have to ______ the meeting until next week.

A. take off​​B. take on ​ C. put off D. go off

My sister _______ my cats while I was away on vacation.

A. looked on​​B. looked after ​C. looked at ​​D. looked for

I am late because my alarm clock didn’t _______ this morning.​

A. come on​​B. go off ​​C. looked at ​​D. looked for

We’d better stop soon. Otherwise, we’ll _______ gas.

A. run out of​​B. get on​​C. get off​​D. go off

After Joe’s mother died, he was _______ by his grandmother.

A. broken down​B. brought up​C. grown up​​D. taken on

The factory was accused ____ having caused higher level of pollution to the environment.

A. about​​B. on​​​C. of​​​D. for

We congratulated him ____ having invented an energy-saving device.

A. for​​​B. on​​​C. at​​​D. about

Those farmers admitted ____ having used more chemical fertilisers than needed.

A. on​​​B. to​​​C. about​​D. for

He thanked us ____ having contributed to cleaning the surrounding environment.

A. for​​​B. on​​​C. to ​​​D. with​

He was suspected ____ having received presents from the local companies and ignored their violations of the environmental law.

A. about​​ B. of​​​C. for​​​D. on

The president of the company officially apologised to the local residents ____ having dumped a large amount of raw sewage in the area.

A. about ​​B. with​​​C. at​​​D. for