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Porifera and Cnidaria

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of symmetry do sponges (Porifera) have?

a)

asymmetrical

b)

radial

c)

bilateral

d)

medial

2.

What is the outer most layer of Porifera?

a)

epidermis

b)

gastrodermis

c)

mesoglea

d)

spongin

3.

The level of organization cnidarians have is...

a)

specialized cells

b)

tissues

c)

organs

d)

organ systems

4.

What type of symmetry do cnidarians have?

a)

asymmetrical

b)

radial

c)

bilateral

d)

medial

5.

The hard "skeleton" structures in a sponge are called...

a)

Spongin

b)

Amoebocytes

c)

Spicules

d)

Nematocysts

6.

Which of the following is a correct description of the Cnidarian digestive tract?

a)

A complete digestive tract consisting of two openings.

b)

A complete digestive tract consisting of one opening.

c)

An incomplete digestive tract consisting of two openings.

d)

An incomplete digestive tract consisting of one opening.

7.

What phylum has two different forms that exist which are called the medusa and the polyp?

a)

Phylum Porifera

b)

Phylum Cnidaria

8.

Which of the following is a correct description of the polyp body form?

a)

It is sessile and the tentacles and mouth point downward.

b)

It is sessile and the mouth and tentacles point upward.

c)

It is mobile and the tentacles and mouth point downward.

d)

It is mobile and the tentacles and mouth point upward.

9.

What are the organelles inside the stinging cells that inject paralyzing toxins into their prey?

a)

pinacocytes

b)

lysomatocyts

c)

choanocytes

d)

nematocysts

10.

Cnidarians can reproduce...

a)

sexually only

b)

asexually only

c)

both sexually and asexually

d)

neither sexually or asexually

11.

What kingdom do invertebrates such as the Porifera and Cnidaria belong?

a)

Plantae

b)

Porifera

c)

Animalia

d)

Fungi

12.

Porifera and Cnidaria can reproduce asexually through a process called...

a)

replication

b)

amphiblastula

c)

fusion

d)

budding

13.

Which part of the sponge body is a large opening at the top of the central cavity through which water leaves the sponge?

a)

meenchyme

b)

Spongecoel

c)

Osculum

d)

Ostia

14.

What part of the sponge body is the openings along the sponge's body that allow in water?

a)

osculum

b)

spongecoel

c)

mesenchyme

d)

pores

15.

Members of the what phylum include sea anemones and coral?

a)

Animalia

b)

Cnidaria

c)

Porifera

d)

Plantae

16.

What creates the flow of water in a sponge?

a)

pores

b)

osculum

c)

collar cells

d)

amoebocytes

17.

Sponges can reproduce asexually by budding and creating...

a)

spicules

b)

larvae

c)

amoebocytes

d)

gemmules

18.

Which live on land?

a)

porifera

b)

cnidaria

c)

both

d)

neither