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WorksheetsSemester 2 Extra Credit Exam Spring 2021
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 4hrs 10mins
In a chemical formula, which ion is written first?
heaviest
smallest
anion
cation
The charge on an ionic compound :
is neutral
is positive
is negative
may be positive, negative or neutral
In a chemical formula for a compound, the subscript
is written above the chemical symbol
can be a fraction or a whole number
is written in front of the chemical symbol
tells the number of atoms or ions present
Which of the following elements has two different positive charges?
aluminum
sodium
copper
silver
Cations
have lost electrons, are +
have gained electrons, are neutral
have no electrons
are negative
To form bonds, atoms can do all of the following, except: (More than one answer)
lose electrons
divide electrons
multiply electrons
gain electrons
Which of the following elements would not form any bonds?
W
Ba
Fe
Kr
An Atom will stop bonding when
it loses all of its electrons
it has eight electrons in the outer shell
it shares all of its electrons
it becomes a noble gas
In a crystal, cations and anions are arranged
alphabetically
so all anions are together
by mass
alternately
Polyatomic ions
are a group of atoms with a charge
contain at least three elements
always have a subscript
are mostly made of metals
The charge on a covalently bonded particle is
neutral
positive
negative
may be positive, negative or neutral
Which one of the following elements do not form covalent bonds?
H
At
Se
K
Which one of the following elements forms a diatomic particle?
Si
Na
O
P
If a chemical formula contains a ______ then it must be an ionic compound
metal
subscript
set of parenthesis
non-metal
Covalent bonds form by_________their valence electrons
dividing
losing
sharing
gaining
How many total electrons are shared in a double bond?
1
2
4
8
Which atom would form 3 bonds?
N
Ar
Si
F
Covalent bonds form from:
two or more ions
metals and non-metals
metals only
non-metals
Are solids at room temperature
ionic
covalent
Generally does not dissolve in water:
ionic
covalent
Some are polar
ionic
covalent
Formed from a metal and non-metal
ionic
covalent
Many are non-polar
Ionic
Covalent
tend to be liquids or gases at room temperature
ionic
covalent
also known as salts
ionic
covalent
contain an anion and a cation
ionic
covalent
All are polar
ionic
covalent
thermochemistry studies the changes of _______ in chemical reactions and phase changes.
amounts of substances
ionic and covalent bonds
reaction rates
heat energy
In a camp fire what is the system?
the fire
everything around the fire
In a camp fire the surroundings are :
the camp fire
everything around the fire
If you put an ice cube on your hand and it started to melt, what is happening?
heat is moving from your hand to the ice
your hand is absorbing heat from the ice
heat is condensing into the water
you are perspiring
The Law of Conservation of Energy states that:
energy does not have mass
energy cannot be stored
energy can be transferred
energy cannot be created or destroyed
Heat travels
from hot to cold
from down to up
forward to reverse
from cold to hot
All of the following are units of heat, except
calorie
kilocalorie
degree celsius
joule
Heat is which type of energy?
electrical
kinetic
light
potential
Note the following equation:
CH4 + 3O2 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O + 2000kJ
This reaction is
exothermic
endothermic
isothermic
parathermic
All of the following are characteristics of an endothermic reaction, except...
feels colder
temp decreases
system absorbs heat
an explosion
Direction of heat flow is always based on the
universe
surroundings
system
container
If heat is (-) the reaction is:
exothermic
endothermic
completed
unstable
If heat is (+) the reaction is
exothermic
endothermic
completed
unstable
The common substance that has a high specific heat is
water
lead
concrete
sand
Ca
Halogen
Transition Metal
Alkali Metal
Alkaline Earth Metal
Si
Metalloid
Transition Metal
Noble Gas
Alkali Metal
Ar
Metalloiid
Noble Gas
Transition Metal
Halogen
F
Noble Gas
Alkali Metal
Metalloid
Halogen
Most of the elements in the Periodic Table are
Non-Metals
Gases
Metals
Metalloids
In the Periodic Table, elements are placed in increasing order by:
Valence Number
Atomic Mass
Density
Atomic Number
The Periodic Table was first developed by
Valence Number
Atomic Mass
Mendeleev
Mosley
Which element is in Period 7, Group 5
Bi
Mg
Db
Tc
Elements in a column are called a(an)
period
group
section
grumpy
