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Space

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a gravitational curved path of an object around a point in space

a)

rotation

b)

orbital path

c)

advantage

d)

disadvantage

2.

composed mostly of rock or metal

a)

terrestrial

b)

orbital path

c)

planets

d)

rotation

3.

an attractive force that acts between any two objects

a)

school

b)

orbital path

c)

gravity

d)

family

4.

sun, planets, and all the other objects that revolve around the sun

a)

Universe

b)

Earth

c)

gravity

d)

solar system

5.

The spinning motion of a planet on its axis

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

c)

gravity

d)

solar system

6.

A natural satellite that is a celestial body that orbits a planet

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

c)

moon

d)

planet

7.

Major bodies that orbit a star

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

c)

moon

d)

planet

8.

The movement of one object in an orbit around another object

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

c)

moon

d)

planet

9.

something that may help one to be successful or to gain something

a)

rotation

b)

disadvantage

c)

moon

d)

advantage

10.

factor which makes a person or a thing less useful or successful

a)

rotation

b)

disadvantage

c)

moon

d)

advantage

11.

"Space potato"

a)

comet

b)

asteroid

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

12.

"Dirty Snowball"

a)

comet

b)

asteroid

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

13.

What "rules" the solar system?

a)

heat

b)

light

c)

gravity

d)

magnetic fields

14.

How many planets are in our solar system?

a)

What are planets?

b)

7

c)

8

d)

9

15.

Where would NASA send rovers?

a)

Planets

b)

gas planets

c)

terrestrial planets

d)

Sun

16.

Where would NASA send probes?

a)

Planets

b)

gas planets

c)

terrestrial planets

d)

Sun

17.

Why was Galileo's discovery of the moon of Jupiter important?

a)

it proved that the solar system revolved around the Sun

b)

it proved that the solar system revolves around the Earth

18.

How many years did the space shuttle program last?

a)

10 years

b)

20 years

c)

30 years

d)

It's still going

19.

What is a disadvantage of using rockets?

a)

What is a disadvantage of using rockets?

b)

the are not reusable

c)

They are too big

d)

They are super cheap to make

20.

What is an advantage of using the space shuttle?

a)

They are unsafe

b)

the are not reusable

c)

They are reusable

d)

They are super cheap to make

21.

What are the terrestrial planets?

a)

Venus

b)

Earth

c)

the Sun

d)

Mercury

e)

Mars

22.

What are the gas planets?

a)

Saturn

b)

Pluto

c)

Jupiter

d)

Uranus

e)

Neptune

23.

Who used the telescope and discovered 4 moons around Jupiter?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

Albert Einstein

c)

Galileo Galilei

d)

Isaac Newton

24.

Which spacecraft is reusable?

a)

probe

b)

rover

c)

shuttle

d)

rocket

25.

Meteors are found...

a)

in space

b)

in Earth's atmosphere

c)

on the Earth's surface

26.

Meteoroids are found...

a)

in space

b)

in Earth's atmosphere

c)

on the Earth's surface

27.

Meteorites are found...

a)

in space

b)

in Earth's atmosphere

c)

on the Earth's surface

28.

Rotation means...

a)

spinning on an axis

b)

moving around an object

29.

Revolution means...

a)

spinning on an axis

b)

moving around an object

30.

Rotation gives us...

a)

day and night

b)

seasons/years

31.

Revolution gives us...

a)

day and night

b)

seasons/years

32.

What would happen to planets if the Sun's gravity disappeared?

a)

planets would spin uncontrollably

b)

planets would stop moving

c)

planets would move in a straight line

33.

What tool allows scientists to see objects in other solar systems and galaxies?

a)

microscope

b)

magnifying glass

c)

telescope

34.

Which space vehicle transports supplies and materials to the International Space Station?

a)

probe

b)

rover

c)

shuttle

d)

rocket

35.

The tallest mountain in the solar system is found on which planet?

a)

Earth

b)

Pluto

c)

Jupiter

d)

Mars

e)

Neptune

36.

This planet spins backwards

a)

Earth

b)

Uranus

c)

Venus

d)

Mars

e)

Neptune

37.

This planet spins on its side

a)

Jupiter

b)

Mercury

c)

Venus

d)

Uranus

e)

Neptune

38.

This planet is where you live.

a)

Jupiter

b)

Earth

c)

Venus

d)

Uranus

e)

Neptune

39.

If you used a golf ball to represent Earth what would you use to represent Jupiter and our moon?

a)

a baseball as Jupiter and a basketball as the moon

b)

a grape as Jupiter and a marble as the moon

c)

a basketball as Jupiter and a marble as the moon

d)

a beach ball as Jupiter and a soccer ball as the moon

e)

Neptune

40.

You observe a very large rocky object that is 50 miles across in our solar system. What could it be?

a)

Jupiter

b)

the moon

c)

asteroid

d)

Mercury

41.

Orbital paths of planets are...

a)

looks like a circle but it's more of an ellipse

b)

a very BIG oval

c)

perfect circles

d)

it's different for each planet

42.

Do the planets orbit the Sun in the same amount of time?

a)

yes

b)

no

43.

Do the planets all travel the same distance around the Sun?

a)

yes

b)

no

44.

Does the Sun's gravity control each planets orbit?

a)

yes

b)

no

45.

What is keeping the moon from flying off from the Earth?

a)

Gravitational attraction between the Earth and Moon

b)

Gravitational attraction between the Sun and Moon

46.

What would you need of you were to go on a journey in space? PAY ATTENTION, the details are important!

a)

water storage tank, plants and soil, coal and gasoline, heating/cooling system

b)

equipment for water production, plants and soil, solar panels, heating/cooling

system, equipment for oxygen production

c)

plants and soil, coal and gasoline, water storage tanks, solar panels,

heating/cooling system

d)

equipment for oxygen production, cattle and livestock, solar panels, plants and soil

47.

Which of these types of energy conversions occur in a battery-powered flashlight?

a)

thermal to mechanical

b)

light to electrical

c)

thermal to chemical

d)

chemical to electrical

48.

Which of the following occurs during an energy transformation?

a)

energy disappears

b)

new energy appears

c)

energy changes form

d)

matter is created from energy

49.

how energy is converted in solar cells?

a)

thermal to light

b)

radiant to electrical

c)

nuclear to chemical

d)

mechanical to thermal

50.

When you throw a ball what force acting on the ball to bring it back toward the Earth?

a)

force

b)

gravity

c)

magnetism

d)

friction