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Worksheets8th Grade ELA Technical Terms
Total questions: 66
Worksheet time: 1hrs 5mins
A reasonable argument that opposes or disagrees with another claim; supported by evidence and sound reasoning.
Connotation
Counterclaim
Propel the Action
Inference
Occurs when particular lines of dialogue or specific incidents in a story cause something to happen.
Propel the Action
Counterclaim
Objective Summary
Compare and Contrast
Analyzes the relationship between ideas in a text, both similarities and differences.
Propel the Action
Cause and Effect
Compare and Contrast
Problem and Solution
The author's intention for his/her writing: to persuade, inform, explain, or entertain.
Compare and Contrast
Author's Purpose
Objective Summary
Cause and Effect
When an author holds a strong opinion or belief about his/her topic; statements that favor one opinion or idea over another, sometimes creating an unsound or unfair argument by the author.
Bias
Dialogue
Textual Features
Relevant
Passages that explain or inform.
Compare and Contrast
Denotation
Literary Texts
Informational Texts
Something that occurs in a story; can reveal aspects of characters, advance the plot, or provoke decisions within a story.
Incident
Inference
Relevant
Dialogue
The order in which a series of events happened; text is arranged in order of time from beginning to end.
Chronological Order
Textual Features
Distinction
Bias
An overview of a passage that captures the main points but does not give every detail and does not include opinions.
Problem and Solution
Objective Summary
Propel the Action
Technical Meaning
When the facts, details, or other information within a text are related to the topic; information which helps support the author's opinion, claim, and reasoning.
Relevant
Structure
Incident
Dialogue
Identifies something that is wrong and proposes one or more ways to fix it; may be used by an author to try to persuade readers about a certain topic or course of action.
Objective Summary
Technical Meaning
Problem and Solution
Compare and Contrast
A reasonable conclusion reached that is based on evidence found in the text.
Counterclaim
Incident
Inference
Cause and Effect
The main argument made by an author; supported by reasons and evidence.
Sound
Claim
Denotation
Connotation
Elements used by an author within a passage, including topic sentences, introduction, body paragraphs, headings, footnotes, or graphics to further organize the text.
Dialogue
Technical Meaning
Textual Features
Bias
Refers to the exact words characters are saying; set off from the rest of the text with quotation marks and commas; each time a new character speaks, a new paragraph begins.
Analogy
Structure
Relevant
Dialogue
A relationship in which one thing causes another thing to happen.
Cause and Effect
Author's Purpose
Inference
Compare and Contrast
A comparison between two things that helps to express the relationship or connection between the words/concepts.
Counterclaim
Incident
Dialogue
Analogy
Passages that are stories, dramas, or poems.
Cause and Effect
Denotation
Literary Texts
Informational Texts
The dictionary definition of a word/concept.
Denotation
Inference
Literary Texts
Connotation
a character or force in conflict with the main character
protagonist
antagonist
dynamic character
round character
The character is revealed through his/her personality, appearance, words, actions, and effect on others.
Direct Characterization
Indirect Characterization
Dynamic Characterization
Static Characterization
The author tells the audience what the personality of the character is. Example: "The patient boy and quiet girl were both well mannered and did not disobey their mother."
Direct Characterization
Indirect Characterization
Dynamic Characterization
Static Characterization
The final part of a play, movie, or narrative in which the strands of the plot are drawn together and matters are explained or resolved.
Denouement
Plot
Falling Action
Ending
A literary or dramatic character who undergoes an important inner change, such as a change in personality or attitude.
Dynamic Character
Static Character
Round Character
Flat Character
A literary or dramatic character who undergoes little or no inner change; a character who does not grow or develop.
Dynamic Character
Secondary Character
Round Character
Static Character
INCIDENTS are ...
character traits
details
unimportant
events
PROVOKE means ...
complicate
inform
to cause
power
ANALYZE means ...
to infer
to evaluate
to examine
to compose
PROPEL means ...
work
move forward
blade
infer
TONE is the writer's ...
topic
attitude
central idea
subject
To CONTRAST is to point out ...
images
differences
symbols
parts of speech
The lesson, universal concept, or underlying meaning of a literary passage.
plot
summary
theme
central idea
The main character of a story
antagonist
protagonist
static character
dynamic character
Perspective ("eyes") from which a story is told
narrator
point of view
first person point of view
third person limited point of view
Giving some non-human thing qualities of a human is...
Metaphor
Hyperbole
Personification
Alliteration
Which mood is the following sentence written in?
Sir, there is a pencil on the floor.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
What verb mood is the following sentence written in?
Who dropped this pencil?
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood is the following sentence written in?
I think that pencil belongs to you.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood is the following sentence written in?
Fred, start asking the staff where they were during the past hour.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood is the following sentence written in?
If I can get them all to gather in the cafeteria, this will be easier.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood is used in this sentence?
Call them over the intercom.
Indicative
Imperative
interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood does the following sentence use?
If they were smart, they already would have gathered there.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood does the following sentence use?
How would they know that someone had dropped a pencil?
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood is the following sentence written in?
If they show up without being summoned, I will be suspicious of them.
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
Which verb mood requires a set of circumstances for a result to occur?
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
What is verbal irony?
what is said is different than what is meant
the audience knows something a character doesn't know.
what happens is the opposite of what is expected
Situational irony is when
what is said is the opposite of what is meant
the audience knows something the character doesn't
what happens is the opposite of what is expected
Dramatic irony is when
what is said is different than what is meant
the audience knows something the character doesn't
what happens is the opposite of what is expected
To show a chronological event (movement in time), use a transition like:
also, another, like, too, in comparison
first, next, before, now, finally
besides, in addition, for example, furthermore
as a result, because, since, so, therefore
True or false: It's okay to drop in a quote all by itself, without any of your own words before.
True
False
1. Introduce the quote.
2. Provide context/background.
3. Directly quote or paraphrase the original material.
4. Explain the quote.
Using this formula is an example of which of the following:
Hook
Counterclaim
Quote Sandwich
Outlines, notes, rough drafts, and diagrams may all be used as
revision
prewriting
narrative forms
compare and contrast
To comply with 8th grade standards In a narrative, be sure to include
a reflection
a problem involving money
a clear argument
irony
Review: the acronym TREE (topic, reason, evidence, explanation) is used in what type of writing?
argumentative
narrative
informative
Review: the acronym TIDE (topic, important evidence, detailed explanation, end) is using in what type of writing?
argumentative
narrative
informative
Review: the acronym ESCAPE (establish, setting, characters, action, problem, ending) is used in what type of writing?
argumentative
narrative
informative
What is the term for the main message or insight into life revealed through a literary work?
Plot
Setting
Theme
Conflict
Which point of view involves the narrator using 'I' or 'we' to tell the story?
First Person Point of View
Second Person Point of View
Third Person Limited Point of View
Third Person Omniscient Point of View
We joked about TREE expanding to include TREEREEREECCRE. What does the "CC" stand for?
counterclaim
conclusion
counterclockwise
conditional connotation
Which type of irony occurs when an event contradicts the expectations of the characters or the audience?
Verbal Irony
Dramatic Irony
Situational Irony
Cosmic Irony
Which verb mood is used in this sentence?
Would you mind closing the door?
Indicative
Imperative
Interrogative
Conditional
Subjunctive
To indicate a cause and effect relationship, use a transition like:
moreover, likewise, similarly
however, on the other hand, nevertheless
because, since, therefore
for instance, to illustrate, for example
the use of symbols to signify ideas and qualities by giving them symbolic meanings that are different from their literal sense.
Metaphor
Symbolism
Allegory
Irony
