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Westward Expansion Test

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 3hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who sent Lewis and Clark on their expedition out west?

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

Samuel Morse

c)

Abraham Lincoln

d)

Thomas Jefferson

2.

What is Manifest Destiny?

a)

The destiny of the Pony Express

b)

The belief that the U.S. should extend from the Atlantic coast to the Pacific coast

c)

The destiny of the Trail of Tears

d)

The belief of the Gold Rush

3.

What was the Indian Removal Act?

a)

A law to move indigenous peoples from the Southeast to western lands

b)

An act to remove Indians from western lands to the Southeast

c)

A law to give Native Americans land in the Eastern U.S.

d)

An act to make Indians citizens of the U.S.

4.

What was the result of the Battle of the Alamo?

a)

The Texan citizens living at the Alamo defeated the Mexican army.

b)

The Alamo was moved to Mexico.

c)

The Mexican army took over the Alamo.

d)

The Texans refused to battle and made peace with Mexico.

5.

Why was the Trail of Tears difficult for Native Americans? (Choose all that apply.)

a)

They lost their land and homes.

b)

They were being mistreated by the white settlers.

c)

They suffered from starvation and illnesses.

d)

They were attacked by mountain lions and grizzly bears.

e)

They had to endure an uncomfortable, bumpy train ride.

6.

What caused the Gold Rush?

a)

The gold mines were offering jobs.

b)

People wanted to find gold and strike it rich in California.

c)

People wanted to travel east to find gold.

d)

California was offering trade opportunities.

7.

What was the earliest westward trail, mainly used for trade and moving cattle?

a)

Santa Fe Trail

b)

Oregon Trail

c)

California Trail

d)

Mormon Trail

8.

What important invention replaced the Pony Express for communication?

a)

telephone

b)

transcontinental railroad

c)

telegraph

d)

gold mine

9.

What was the Homestead Act?

a)

A law that gave free land to indigenous peoples.

b)

An act that allowed anyone to move east.

c)

An act that provided free homes to U.S. citizens.

d)

A law that gave free land to U.S. citizens in the west.

10.

Who was a Mormon leader seeking religious freedom?

a)

Daniel Boone

b)

Brigham Young

c)

John L. O'Sullivan

d)

Samuel Morse

11.

What form of transportation made traveling quicker from coast to coast?

a)

cars

b)

railroads

c)

cattle

d)

boats

12.

Which choice correctly labels the land acquisitions represented on the map?

a)

1 - Louisiana Purchase


2 - Texas Annexation


3 - Gadsden Purchase


4 - Mexican Cession


5 - Acquisition of Florida


6 - Oregon Territory


b)

1 - Louisiana Purchase


2 - Acquisition of Florida


3 - Oregon Territory


4 - Gadsden Purchase


5 - Mexican Cession


6 - Texas Annexation


c)

1 - Acquisition of Florida


2 - Gadsden Purchase


3 - Texas Annexation


4 - Oregon Territory


5 - Louisiana Purchase


6 - Mexican Cession


d)

1 - Louisiana Purchase


2 - Acquisition of Florida


3 - Texas Annexation


4 - Oregon Territory


5 - Mexican Cession


6 - Gadsden Purchase