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Unit 4: Dilation and Similarity Review

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Use the similarity statement to set up a proportion. Then solve for x.

a)

5

b)

9

c)

8

d)

2

2.

The center of dilation is at the origin. What is the scale factor?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

12\frac{1}{2}

d)

13\frac{1}{3}

3.

The blue triangle is the preimage. The red triangle is the image. What is the scale factor?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

12\frac{1}{2}

d)

13\frac{1}{3}

4.

Choose the Triangle Similarity Theorem you will test. Then decide if the triangles are similar or NOT similar.

a)

SAS

b)

SSS

c)

AA

d)

Similar

e)

Not similar

5.

D, E, and F are all midpoints. Select all true statements.

a)

 2(DE)=BC2\left(DE\right)=BC  

b)

 12(AC)=DF\frac{1}{2}\left(AC\right)=DF  

c)

 DF=DEDF=DE  

d)

 AB=EFAB=EF  

e)

 DE=FCDE=FC  

6.
If two figures are similar their angles are______.
a)
proportional
b)
congruent
c)
supplementary
d)
complementary
7.

Why are the triangles similar?

a)

AA

b)

SAS

c)

SSS

d)

Not similar

8.

If the triangles are similar, state how.

a)

AA

b)

SAS

c)

SSS

d)

Not similar

9.

If the triangles are similar, state why.

a)

AA

b)

SAS

c)

SSS

d)

Not similar

10.
Are these triangles similar?
Known angles in Triangle 1:  40⁰,60⁰
Known angles in Triangle 2:  80⁰,40⁰
a)
Yes
b)
No
c)
There is not enough information to decide.
11.
Solve for x. The two figures are similar.
a)
x = 6
b)
x = 9
c)
x = 7
d)
x = `0
12.

Dilate a figure by a scale factor of 3 with the origin as the center of dilation. What are the coordinates of the image?


A(3,3) B(6,6) C(9,3)

a)

A'(9,9) B'(18,18) C'(27,9)

b)

A'(6,6) B'(9,9) C'(12,6)

c)

A'(0,0) B'(3,3) C'(6,0)

d)

A'(1,1) B'(2,2) C'(3,1)

13.
When a dilation has a scale factor greater than one, the dilation is an enlargement.
a)
True
b)
False
14.
When the scale factor of a dilation is less than one, the dilation is a reduction.
a)
True
b)
False
15.

What is the scale factor from ΔDEF to ΔABC?

a)

1/2

b)

7/3

c)

2

d)

10/3

16.
The corresponding point for a pre- image that has one vertice at ( 2, 3) and a scale factor of 2 would be at (4, 6).
a)
True in all cases. It doesn't matter where the center of dilation is located. You simply multiply the coordinates by the scale factor. 
b)
False. You can't use the scale factor to find the coordinates of the corresponding vertice.
c)
True, assuming that the center of dilation is at the origin.
d)
False, the corresponding vertice would have coordinates of (4, 5)