Worksheets고 2 교과서 -동아(권) -3과 -어법어휘 선택
Total questions: 51
Worksheet time: 26mins
늦은 저녁이었다. 보르네오 섬에 있는 오랑우탄 구조 센터로 한 구조원이 팔에 작은 꾸러미를 들고 급하게 들어왔다.
It was [late / lately] evening. [Into the / The] Orangutan Rescue Center on the island of Borneo [was rushed / rushed] a rescue worker [held / holding] a tiny bundle in his arms.
late / The / was rushed / held
late / Into the / rushed / holding
lately / The / rushed / holding
lately / Into the / was rushed / held
그 안에는 쥐의 얼굴만큼 작은 얼굴을 한 3개월 된 오랑우탄이 있었다.
Inside, with a face as [small / smaller] as a mouse's, was a [3-month-old / 3-months-old] orangutan.
small / 3-months-old
smaller / 3-months-old
small / 3-month-old
smaller / 3-month-old
그날 그 자리에 있었던 사람들은 이 아기 오랑우탄과의 첫 만남에 대해 두 가지를 기억한다. 그녀의 크고 밝은 눈과 반쯤 잘린 왼쪽 팔이 그것이다.
Those [who / which] [was / were] there that day [remember / remembering] two things about their first meeting with the baby orangutan: her big bright eyes, and her left arm, half of [it / which] [was /were] missing.
who / were / remember / which / was
which / was / remembering / it / were
who / was / remembering / which / were
which / were / remember / it / was
“엄마의 긴 털에 매달려서 엄마의 배에 올라타는 아기 오랑우탄들은 잡는 힘이 무척 셉니다. 놓아 주는 법이 없죠.”라고 오랑우탄 구조 센터의 장이 말했다.
"Baby orangutans, [who / that] ride on their mothers' stomachs by [hold / holding] onto their long hair, [has / have] incredibly [strong / strongly] grips. They do not let [go / going]," [said / saying] the director of the Orangutan Rescue Center.
who / hold / has / strong / go / said
who / holding / have / strong / go / said
that / hold / have / strongly / going / saying
that / holding / has / strongly / going / saying
“아기의 손이 잘려 있었는데, 아마도 엄마로부터 떼어내기 위함이었겠지요.”
"The baby's hand was [chopping / chopped] [of / off], probably [separating / to separate] her from her mother."
chopping / of / separating
chopping / off / separating
chopped / off / to separate
chopped / of / to separate
구조원들은 팜유 농장을 위한 통로를 내기 위해 숲이 파괴되었을 때 아기와 엄마가 그들의 숲 속 집에서 쫓겨난 것으로 믿는다.
Rescuers believe [in / that] the baby and her mom [has / had] been [driving / driven] out of their forest home when [it was / they are] [destroyed / destroying] to make way for a palm oil plantation.
in / has / driving / it was / destroyed
that / has / driving / they are / destroying
in / had / driven / they are / destroying
that / had / driven / it was / destroyed
배고프고 약해져서, 엄마는 먹이를 찾아 숲을 헤매다가 그곳에서 일하던 사람들과 마주친 것 같다.
[Hungry and weak / Hungrily and weakly], the mother was [like / likely] [to walk / walking] in the forest in search of food when she [encountered / encountered to] some people [worked / working] there.
Hungry and weak / like / walking / encountered / worked
Hungrily and weakly / like / to walk / encountered to / worked
Hungry and weak / likely / walking / encountered / working
Hungrily and weakly / likely / to walk / encountered to / working
다행히, 아기 오랑우탄은 더 많은 해를 입기 전에 구조되었다.
[Lucky / Luckily], the baby orangutan was rescued before more harm [was / were] done.
Luckily / was
Luckily / were
Lucky / was
Lucky / were
구조원들은 아기 오랑우탄에게 Kesi라는 이름을 지어 주었는데, Kesi는 ‘어려운 시기에 태어난 아기’를 뜻한다.
Rescuers [named / is named] the baby orangutan "Kesi," [meant / meaning] "child born in difficult times.”
named / meant
is named / meant
is named / meaning
named / meaning
그 이름은 오늘날 야생에서 살아가는 많은 오랑우탄들의 상황에 잘 어울린다.
That name is fitting for many orangutans [lives / living] in the wild today.
lives
living
백 년 전에는 지구상에 23만 마리 정도의 오랑우탄들이 살았다.
A hundred years ago, about 230,000 orangutans [lived / living] on Earth.
lived
living
오늘날 보르네오와 수마트라 섬에만 생존하고 있는 야생 오랑우탄은 5만 마리도 되지 않는다.
Today, [few / fewer] than 50,000 [is / are] [leaving / left] in the wild, living [exclusive / exclusively] on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra.
fewer / are / left / exclusively
fewer / is / leaving/ exclusive
few / is / left / exclusive
few / are / leaving / exclusively
이 섬들은 세상에서 가장 논란이 되고 빠르게 성장하는 산업 중 하나인 팜유 산업의 시초가 되었다.
These islands happen to [be / being] ground zero for one of the world's most controversial and [rapid / rapidly] growing [industry / industries]: palm oil.
be / rapid / industry
be / rapidly / industries
being / rapid / industries
being / rapidly / industry
팜유의 경작은 오랑우탄에게는 가장 큰 위협이다.
The cultivation of palm oil is the biggest [threat / threaten] to orangutans.
threat
threaten
오랑우탄의 생존이 열대 우림에 상당히 의존함에도 불구하고, 사람들은 계속해서 팜유를 생산할 자리를 확보하기 위해 열대 우림을 파괴해 왔다.
[Through / Although] their survival [grave / gravely] depends on rainforests, people have [continuous / continuously] destroyed rainforests to [make / making] room for the production of palm oil.
Although / gravely / continuously / make
Through / grave / continuous / making
Although / grave / continuous / make
Through / gravely / continuously / making
산림 벌채는 오랑우탄의 서식지를 감소시키고, 이것은 결국 그 동물들 수천 마리를 죽음에 이르게 하는 원인이 되고 있다.
Deforestation has [reduced / reducing] the habitat of the orangutans, [which / that] in turn [has / have] caused [thousand / thousands] of the animals [dying / to die].
reduced / that / has / thousand / dying
reducing / that / have / thousand / to die
reduced / which / has / thousands / to die
reducing / which / have / thousands / dying
이런 식으로 가면, 25년 안에 오랑우탄은 멸종될 수도 있다.
At this rate, orangutans could become [extinct / extinction] in less than 25 years.
extinct
extinction
그러면 팜유란 정확히 무엇인가?
So what [exact / exactly] is palm oil?
exact
exactly
당신은 팜유에 대해 들어 본 적이 없을 수도 있지만, 분명 대부분 접해본 적은 있을 것이다. 아마도 하루에도 몇 번씩 말이다.
You may have never heard of palm oil, [but / however] you have almost certainly [come / came] into contact with it, probably multiple [time / times] every day.
but / came / time
however / came / times
however / come / time
but / come / times
팜유는 야자열매에서 추출한 식물성 기름의 일종이다.
Palm oil is a type of vegetable oil [that / it] is [derived / deriving] from the palm fruit.
that / deriving
that / derived
it / deriving
it / derived
그것은 포장 식품에서부터 헤어 제품에 이르기까지 수천 가지 소비재에서 발견된다.
It can be [found / finding] in [thousands / thousands of] consumer [good / goods], from packaged foods to hair products.
found / thousands / good
found / thousands of / goods
founding / thousands / good
founding / thousands of / goods
팜유는 다른 식물성 기름보다 생산하기에 더 싸고 효율이 높아서 현재 모든 포장 제품의 절반가량에 사용되고 있다.
Cheaper and more [efficient / efficiently] to produce than other vegetable oils, palm oil is [current / currently] [used / using] in half of all packaged products.
efficient / current / used
efficient / currently / used
efficiently / currently / using
efficiently / current / using
팜유 소비는 지난 20년간 빠르게 증가해 오고 있다.
The consumption of palm oil has rapidly [increased / increasing] in the past two [decade / decades].
increased / decade
increasing / decade
increased / decades
increasing / decades
비록 미국과 유럽이 주요 소비국이긴 하지만, 전 세계적으로 수요가 늘고 있다.
[Despite / Although] the United States and Europe are its top consumers, demand [growing / is growing] throughout the world.
Although / is growing
Despite / is growing
Despite / growing
Although / growing
최근, 미국 식품의약국(FDA)에서 음식에 트랜스 지방의 사용을 금지했는데, 이것은 팜유의 소비 증가로 이어질 것이다.
Recently, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned trans fat in foods, [which / that] will [like / likely] [increase / increasing] the consumption of palm oil.
which / like / increase
that / likely / increasing
that / like / increasing
which / likely / increase
결코 몸에 더 좋지 않음에도 불구하고 팜유는 식품 생산자들에게 ‘분명한 대안’이 될 예정이라고 전문가들은 말한다.
[Despite / Though] by no means healthier, palm oil [sets / is set] to be the "clear [alternate / alternative]" for food producers, experts say.
Despite / sets / alternate
Though / is set / alternative
Despite / is set / alternate
Though / sets / alternative
팜유 생산은 인도네시아와 말레이시아 삼림 손실의 가장 큰 원인이다.
The production of palm oil is the number one [cause / caused] of forest loss in Indonesia and Malaysia.
cause
caused
이 상황이 지속된다면, 오랑우탄의 멸종은 슬픈 현실이 될 것이다.
If this [will continue / continues], the extinction of orangutans will become a sad reality.
will continue
continues
Kesi의 종족의 미래는 우리의 손에 달려있다.
The future of Kesi's species [is / are] in our hands.
is
are
팜유를 ‘거절’해서 오랑우탄을 보호하자!
[Say / Saying] "No" to Palm Oil and Save Orangutans!
Say
Saying
당신은 오랑우탄이 우리와 가장 유사한 종들 중 하나라는 사실을 알고 있었는가?
Did you know [about / that] orangutans are one of our closest [relative / relatives]?
about / relative
about / relatives
that / relatives
that / relative
오랑우탄이라는 이름은 인도네시아어로 ‘사람’을 뜻하는 orang이라는 단어와 ‘숲’을 뜻하는 hutan이라는 단어에서 유래한다.
The name orangutan is [derived / deriving] from the Indonesian words orang meaning "person," and hutan meaning "forest.”
derived
deriving
그래서 오랑우탄은 ‘숲의 사람’이라는 의미이다.
So orangutan [mean / means] "person of the forest.”
mean
means
그들은 무척이나 똑똑해서, 비가 내리면 잎으로 우산을 만든다.
They are so [intelligent / intelligently] [that / what] they make umbrellas out of leaves when it [rains / raining].
intelligent / that / rains
intelligently / that / rain
intelligently / what / rains
intelligent / what / rain
불행하게도, 이 똑똑한 동물들은 점점 멸종에 가까워지고 있다.
Unfortunately, these smart animals are getting closer to [extinct / extinction].
extinct
extinction
나는 최근에 팜유 농장이 오랑우탄의 서식지를 파괴한다는 기사를 읽었다.
I recently read an article [said / saying] [of / that] palm oil plantations are [destroyed / destroying] the homes of orangutans.
said / of / destroyed
saying / of / destroying
saying / that / destroying
said / that / destroyed
슬픈 일은 팜유가 우리가 매일 쓰는 많은 제품들에 함유되어 있음에도 불구하고, 대다수의 사람들이 팜유를 잘 알지 못한다는 것이다.
The sad thing is [that / which] most people are not familiar with palm oil, [however / even though] [it is / they are] in many products that we [use / are used] on a daily basis.
that / however / it is / use
that / even though / it is / use
which / however / they are / are used
which / even though / they are / are used
팜유가 아이스크림, 쿠키, 빵, 초콜릿, 비누, 그리고 세정제에 사용된다는 사실이 당신을 놀라게 할지도 모른다!
This might [surprise / be surprised] you, but palm oil is [used / using] in ice cream, cookies, bread, chocolate, soap, and cleaning agents!
surprise / used
surprise / using
be surprised / used
be surprised / using
그러면 오랑우탄을 구하는 것을 돕기 위해 우리는 무엇을 할 수 있을까?
So [how / what] can we do [helping / to help] [save / saving] the orangutans?
how / helping / save
what / helping / saving
what / to help / save
how / to help / saving
당신은 친구들과 가족들에게 팜유와 오랑우탄이 직면하고 있는 위험에 관하여 알려줄 수 있다.
Well, you can [talk / talk to] your friends and family about palm oil and the dangers orangutans are [faced / facing].
talk / faced
talk to / faced
talk / facing
talk to / facing
다음 번 슈퍼마켓에 가게 되면 능동적인 소비자가 되어 볼 수도 있다.
You could also be an active consumer next time you [visit / visiting] the supermarket.
visit
visiting
팜유를 함유하고 있는 제품인지 알 수 있도록 상표를 주의 깊게 읽어 보고, 만약 그렇다면 그것들을 피하도록 하라.
[Read / Reading] the labels of products carefully [see / to see] [that / if] they contain palm oil, and try [avoiding / to avoid] them if they do.
Read / to see / if / to avoid
Reading / see / if / avoiding
Read / see / that / avoiding
Reading / to see / that / to avoid
오랑우탄을 도울 수 있는 또 다른 재미있는 방법이 있다. 바로 오랑우탄을 입양해라!
There [is / are] [another / other] fun thing you can [do / be done] [help / to help] orangutans: adopt an orangutan!
is / other / do / to help
are / other / be done / help
is / another / do / to help
are / another / be done / help
불가능하게 들린다는 것은 알지만, 당신이 돈을 기부하면 당신과 아기 오랑우탄을 짝지어 주는 기관들이 있다.
I know it [sounds / is sounded] [impossible / impossibly], but there are organizations [that / what] [match / matches] you with a baby orangutan when you donate money.
sounds / impossible / that / matches
sounds / impossible / that / match
is sounded / impossibly / what / matches
is sounded / impossibly / what / match
걱정하지 마라! 오랑우탄을 입양하는 데 많은 돈이 드는 것은 아니다. 당신은 기본적으로 매일 몇 센트를 기부하는 것으로 시작할 수 있다.
Don't worry! [It / that] doesn't cost a fortune to adopt [it / one]; you can start by [basic / basically] [donate / donating] a few cents per day.
It / one / basically / donating
That / one / basic / donate
That / it / basically / donating
It / it / basic / donate
적은 액수일지라도 많은 오랑우탄들의 생명을 구하는 데 도움이 될 것이다.
Even this small amount will help [save / to save] the lives of many orangutans.
save
to save
팜유 산업의 위험에 관한 말을 퍼뜨릴 수 있도록 도와주고 아래 댓글에 당신이 알고 있는 팜유를 함유하고 있는 제품의 이름을 쓰라.
Please [help / helping] [spread / spreading] the word about the dangers of the palm oil industry and [name / naming] any products containing palm oil [what / that] you know in the comments below.
help / spreading / naming / what
helping / spread / naming / that
helping / spreading / name / what
help / spread / name / that
나는 진심으로 당신이 ‘숲의 사람들’을 보호하는 데 동참하기를 바란다.
I really hope you will join me in [protection / protecting] these "people of the forest.”
protection
protecting
Sharon: 이런! 내가 가장 좋아하는 아이스크림이 팜유로 만들어진 것 같아.
Sharon: Oh no! It looks like my favorite ice cream is [made / making] with palm oil.
made
making
우민: 정말 도움이 되는 가치 있는 정보를 공유해 주는구나. 고마워!
Umin: You're sharing [any / some] valuable information [which / it] is really helpful. Thanks!
any / which
some / it
some / which
any / it
Chen: 세상에나! 내 비타민도 팜유를 함유하고 있다는 걸 방금 알았어.
Chen: OMG! I just noticed [that / what] my vitamins also contain palm oil.
that
what
