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Worksheets

Light Waves

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which EM wave has the lowest energy?

a)

Gamma waves

b)

UV waves

c)

Microwaves

d)

Radio waves

2.

Which color of visible light has the shortest wavelength?

a)

Red

b)

Yellow

c)

Blue

d)

Violet

3.

Which of the following is directly related to the energy of EM waves?

a)

Frequency

b)

Speed

c)

Index of refraction

d)

Amplitude

4.

bending of light that happens when light travels through different mediums (substances)

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

diffusion

5.
Which statement best describes what waves are?
a)
wavy lines on graph paper
b)
disturbances that transfer energy
c)
light energy that changes particles of matter
d)
circles that move out from a central place 
6.
What is a vacuum? 
a)
A space with only air in it
b)
A space with NO matter at all present
c)
A machine you use to do your chores
7.

Reflection is to bouncing as refraction is to:

a)

bending.

b)

breaking.

c)

dissipating.

d)

halting.

8.

When a light ray strikes a smooth, flat surface, what is the relationship between the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection?

a)

They are equal.

b)

The angle of incidence is twice that of the angle of reflection.

c)

The angle of reflection is twice that of the angle of incidence.

d)

They combine to add up to 180o.

9.

In this diagram, which is the angle of incidence?

a)

Angle A

b)

Angle B

c)

Angle C

d)

Angle D

10.

Light travels fastest through

a)

solids

b)

liquids

c)

gases

d)

vaccuum

11.

Which of these waves has the highest energy?

a)

Radio

b)

X-ray

c)

Visible

d)

Infrared

12.

The higher the index of refraction of a material the _______ the speed of light in that material

a)

higher

b)

lower

c)

closer to zero

d)

more negative

13.

When light goes from liquid to solid the refracted ray bends

a)

towards the normal

b)

away from the normal

c)

along the normal

d)

along the interface of the medium

14.

When light goes from solid to gas the refracted ray bends

a)

toward the normal

b)

away from the normal

c)

along the normal

d)

along the interface between medium

15.

Filtering out all but one vibrational plane of light is called

a)

interference

b)

diffraction

c)

refraction

d)

polarization

16.

When light enters a new medium

a)

it's speed changes

b)

it's frequency changes

c)

it's index of refraction changes

17.

If light travels from a higher to a lower index of refraction medium the light will

a)

bend away from the vertical axis or may not refract

b)

bend closer to the vertical axis

c)

not bend

d)

answer is not here

18.

A higher index of refraction means that the wave travels _____________ the speed of light in a vacuum in that medium.

a)

Faster than

b)

Slower than

c)

Equal to

d)

Answer is not here

19.

Light travels from air (n = 1.000) into an optical fiber. If the angles of incidence and refraction are 22oand 15º respectively. what is the index of refraction inside the fiber? Round off your values to 3 sig. figs.

a)

1.45

b)

1.44

c)

0.69

d)

0.70