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Unit 7 Review

Total questions: 70

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The belief that each "people" should have their own country is what?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Liberalism

d)

Countryism

2.

Nationalism is best defined as

a)

the achievement of world peace and global understanding

b)

the desire to take over other societies by force

c)

a method of solving basic economic problems of the society

d)

the loyalty of a people to their values, traditions, and a geographic region

3.

The control and exploitation of a country by a more powerful country is known as what?

a)

Imperialism

b)

Socialism

c)

Communism

d)

Liberalism

4.

The Meiji Restoration in Japan was prompted in part by

a)

a fear that Japan would be colonized by western nations

b)

the failure of Japanese expansion

c)

the Shogun’s conversion to Christianity

d)

a desire to stay isolated

5.
Enlightened thinkers based their philosophical beliefs on what two things?
a)
power and privilege
b)
money and fame
c)
good looks and charm
d)
reason and logic
6.

. . . reason, which is that law teaches all mankind, who would but consult it, that being all equal and independent, no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions.


John Locke, Two Treatises on Civil Government, 1689


Which concept of the Enlightenment would the passage most likely support?

a)

Truth can be discovered through reasoning and logic.

b)

Humankind can and should improve over time.

c)

People have a right to equality and freedom.

d)

What is natural is also reasonable.

7.

What is the Age of Reason?

a)

Revolutions

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Enlightenment

d)

Buddhism

8.
The Age of Enlightenment began
a)
Before Exploration
b)
During Prehistoric Times
c)
After the American Revolution
d)
In the 17th Century
9.
Which of the following best explains the effect of the Scientific Revolution on traditional religious beliefs?
a)
People now looked to religion to explain the world around them.
b)
People now looked to their kings to explain the world around them.
c)
People used reason and logic to explain the world
d)
Momney makes the world go round
10.

Which of the following is an outcome of the French Revolution?

a)

End of Absolute Monarchy of Louis XVI

b)

Foundations of the Industrial Revolution

c)

France is controlled by England

d)

30 Years War

11.

___________________ = Former slave who became general of Haitian Army

a)

Toussant L'Ouverture

b)

Simon Bolivar

c)

Father Hildago

d)

Napoleon

12.

Simon Bolivar fights for independence in which part of the world?

a)

Latin America

b)

North America

c)

Africa

d)

Asia

13.

How is class structure organized in Latin America?

a)

Ethnicity (race)

b)

Wealth

c)

Age

d)

Through good works

14.

What event inspired French and Latin American Revolutions?

a)

American Revolution

b)

Commercial Revolution

c)

Agricultural Revolution

d)

European Revolutions

15.
Declaration of Independence was created July 4th of what year?
a)
1607
b)
1773
c)
1781
d)
1776
16.
The idea that reason should guide society rather than tradition helped cause the revolution and came from
a)
the Declaration of Independence
b)
the Scientific Revolution
c)
the Enlightenment
d)
all of the above
17.
Before independence, Haiti was a colony of _____.
a)
Great Britain
b)
France
c)
The United States
d)
Belgium
18.
Who led a successful revolution in Haiti to free Haitians from French rule?
a)
Jose de San Martin 
b)
Toussaint L‘Ouverture
c)
Napoleon Bonaparte
d)
Simón Bolivar
19.
_____ and _____ were the primary crops grown in Haiti.
a)
tobacco; cotton
b)
sugar; coffee
c)
opium; rice
d)
cotton; tea
20.

Which revolution started first?

a)

American

b)

French

c)

Haitian

d)

Latin American

21.

Partially caused by high taxation on the third estate, this revolution ends with an emperor (or king)

a)

American

b)

French

c)

Haitian

d)

Spanish American

22.

Driven mostly by harsh conflicts and burdens within society, like resentment of the monarchy's and aristocracies privileges, rather than colonial tensions

a)

American

b)

French

c)

Haitian

d)

Latin American

23.

While creoles did have grievances with colonial rule, it wasn't until Napoleon invaded their "mother country" that rebellion was sparked.

a)

American

b)

French

c)

Haitian

d)

Spanish American

24.

Which was the largest group of people in Haiti before the revolution?

a)

Petit blancs

b)

Grand blancs

c)

Gens de couleurs

d)

slaves

25.

True or false: The Haitian revolution abolished slavery?

a)

True

b)

False

26.

What was one of the major crops grown in Venezuela?

a)

Cotton

b)

Sugar Cane

c)

Tobacco

d)

Coffee

27.

What country ruled Venezuela before the Revolution?

a)

France

b)

Spain

c)

United States

d)

Haiti

28.

True of false: Slavery was permanently abolished in Venezuela in 1819.

a)

True

b)

False

29.
In which country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
a)
The United States
b)
England
c)
France
d)
Germany
30.
How did the Agricultural Revolution impact farmers?
a)
New farming methods required more workers on the farm.
b)
New farming methods produced bigger harvests with less farmers.
31.
Which 2 natural resources were the backbone of the Industrial Revolution?
a)
wood and peat
b)
oil and natural gas
c)
coal and iron
d)
cotton and tobacco
32.
Which innovation  allowed factories to be built anywhere?
a)
flying shuttle
b)
spinning jenny
c)
cotton gin
d)
steam engine
33.
What is the movement of people from rural to urban areas called?
a)
ruralization
b)
colonization
c)
inflation
d)
urbanization
34.
What product was first made using machines in factories?
a)
Steel
b)
textiles
c)
locomotives
d)
flying shuttles
35.
How did railroads impact the prices of goods & services?
a)
Made them more expensive & harder to ship
b)
made them cheaper & easier to ship
c)
Gave people a way of transportation
36.
How did the Industrial Revolution affect the cities?
a)
Made the crime rate decrease
b)
Led to an increase in farm workers
c)
Make the cities cleaner and safer
d)
Led to an increase in population in the cities
37.
Mass production led to:
a)
Products being more superior in quality
b)
goods became less expensive
c)
laborers received higher wages
d)
industries moved to rural areas
38.
What impact did the Agricultural Revolution have on the population of England?
a)
The population increased a little.
b)
The population declined steeply.
c)
The population increased dramatically.
d)
The population stayed the same.
39.

How did the move from farm to factories change peoples lives?

a)

land owners had to share their land

b)

urbanization was a myth

c)

cities grew as people moved to work in factories

d)

the cottage industry thrived

40.

Why was England the first to Industrialize?

a)

It already had large cities

b)

It had tons of natural resources like coal, iron and rivers

c)

It had very little natural resources

d)

It was located in the middle of Europe

41.

Revolutions that sparked in the 1830's and 1840's were caused by attitudes of

a)

Utopianism

b)

Conservatism

c)

Nationalism

d)

Religion

42.

Which revolution(s) inspired the Haitian Revolution?

a)

the American Revolution

b)

the Glorious Revolution

c)

the French Revolution

d)

the Industrial Revolution

43.

Who led the revolts against Spanish rule in Venezuela, Columbia, and Ecuador?

a)

Santa Ana

b)

Benito Juarez

c)

Miguel Hidalgo

d)

Simon Bolivar

44.

Select the negative effects of the Industrial Revolution:

a)

Pollution

b)

Overcrowded cities

c)

Poor working conditions

d)

Increase in wages

45.

What is the name of the reform in education, military, and industrial changes made after Japanese studied western nations

a)

Sushi

b)

Tokyo

c)

Western

d)

Meiji

46.

What is a territory settled and ruled by people from another land

a)

colony

b)

territory

c)

spoils

d)

Island

47.
The infamous "Scramble for Africa" referred to:
a)
A major race that was held across the plains of Africa
b)
A period when the European powers conquered and divided most of Africa amongst themselves
c)
A war that Britain launched against the Boers in South Africa
d)
A period when the European powers rushed to establish friendly relations with nations across Africa
48.
The infamous "Scramble for Africa" referred to:
a)
A major race that was held across the plains of Africa
b)
A period when the European powers conquered and divided most of Africa amongst themselves
c)
A war that Britain launched against the Boers in South Africa
d)
A period when the European powers rushed to establish friendly relations with nations across Africa
49.
Industrialization affected the relationships between industrialized nations and non-industrialized nations because it
a)
was the driving force behind imperialism. 
b)
weakened economic ties between nations. 
c)
allowed industrialized nations to take slaves. 
d)
enabled the two types of nations to strengthen each other.
50.
What happened as a result of the Berlin Conference of 1884-1885? 
a)
France and Britain agreed to govern their African colonies jointly. 
b)
There was less fighting between African leaders and European powers. 
c)
African leaders voiced their suggestions for better relations with European powers. 
d)
Europeans divided Africa into colonies without consulting African leaders. 
51.
The visit of Commodore Perry encouraged the Japanese to 
a)
close its ports to all Western traders. 
b)
declare war on Russia to gain Korea as a buffer zone. 
c)
open a port to trade with the United States
d)
try to build its own modern navy before Perry's return. 
52.
The Meiji Restoration helped Japan become a ...
a)
traditional nation
b)
mighty world power
c)
island to itself
53.
New Imperialism was focused mainly in 
a)
North and South America
b)
Africa and Asia
c)
Antarctica and Australia
d)
Europe
54.
One of the most important motives for the European imperialism in Africa in the late 1800s was that   Africa provided a source of
a)
religious conversion of Africans
b)
slaves for the American colonies
c)
raw materials used in industry
d)
new technology to gain from Africans
55.
Why did nations want to be imperialistic?
a)
They wanted prestige among other nations
b)
They needed more natural resources
c)
They needed more markets to sell industrial goods
d)
All of the Above
56.

Which of the following is true about the Boxer Rebellion?

a)

The rebellion took place in Japan.

b)

The Boxers were trying to keep Christianity in China.

c)

The Boxers were unhappy with foreign influence in China.

d)

The Boxers were able to drive out the foreigners from China.

57.
What advantage that led to a British victory in the Zulu War is pictured in this painting?
a)
The British were better negotiators and politicians.
b)
The British were better organized than the Zulu warriors.
c)
The British had better weapons such as rifles.
d)
The British had a better understanding of the geography
58.
During the Zulu Wars of the 1880s, what were the Zulus fighting for against the British?
a)
To build industrial factories in South Africa
b)
Shaka Zulu was captured and turned into a slave
c)
The Zulus were allied with the Boers, an enemy of the British
d)
To control their homeland and independence
59.
How did the image above impact Africa? 
a)
A.  Most of Africa was colonized by European powers.
b)
A.  A series of violent wars fought by African empires.
c)
A.  Economic trade war fought by European countries to gain market shares in Africa
d)
A.  A charitable movement led by Europeans to help modernize the continent  
60.
Which of the following events is being described below:
·  Led by Shaka Zulu ·  Africa wanted to get self-rule from the British ·  As a result, Africa became apart of the British Empire
a)
Zulu Wars
b)
Sepoy Rebellion
c)
Opium Wars
61.
Commodore Matthew Perry’s visits to Japan in 1853 and 1854 resulted in the:
a)
colonization of Japan by the UnitedStates
b)
transfer of spheres of influence to China
c)
introduction of Christianity to Japanese society
d)
opening of trade and diplomatic relations with Japan
62.

Where was Zululand?

a)

Western Africa

b)

Northern Africa

c)

South Africa

d)

Egypt

63.

Which of these is not a reason for the British taking over Zululand?

a)

They wanted to use the Zulu for labor in the Diamond mines

b)

They wanted to create a South Africa Confederation

c)

The British already had control of Natal (area to the South West of Zululand

d)

They wanted to help the Zulu prosper economically

64.

Who fought, during the Zulu War?

a)

The Ethiopians and the Zulu

b)

The Zulu and the Germans

c)

The Zulu and the British

d)

The Zulu and the French

65.

What main advantage did the British have over the Zulu?

a)

They were more expirienced

b)

Their army was larger than the Zulu

c)

They had more advanced weaponry

d)

Their navy was more advanced

66.

The reasons people migrate are called what?

a)

negative and positive factors

b)

refugee factors

c)

immigration and emigration factors

d)

push and pull factors

67.

What does urban mean?

a)

country-side

b)

voting rights

c)

city

d)

cultural differences

68.
The term that best describes a permanent move to a new location is
a)
migration
b)
mobility
c)
net in-migration
d)
net migration
69.
War, poverty, and discrimination are all examples of.......
a)
Pull Factors
b)
Push Factors
c)
Jump Factors
d)
Falling Factors
70.
Economic opportunities, religious freedom, and political and social equality are all examples of...
a)
Push Factors
b)
Pull Factors
c)
Falling Factors
d)
Jump Factors