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Fingerprints, Tool marks, and Impressions Exam

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.
What pattern is this?
a)
Loop
b)
Arch
c)
Whorl
2.
What pattern is this?
a)
Loop
b)
Arch
c)
Whorl
3.
What pattern is this?
a)
Loop
b)
Arch
c)
Whorl
4.
A fingerprint is considered individual evidence.
a)
False
b)
True
5.
Which type of fingerprint cannot be seen  the naked eye?
a)
patent fingerprint
b)
latent fingerprint
c)
visible fingerprint
d)
plastic fingerprint
6.

When are fingerprints formed (*hint: gestation means in the womb/before birth).

a)

shortly after birth

b)

about two years of age

c)

at about 10 weeks gestation

d)

at 17 weeks gestation

7.

The three main types of fingerprints are classified as

a)

Loops, whorls and deltas

b)

Whorls, bifurications and arches

c)

Loops, whorls and arches

d)

Arches, core and deltas

8.
The national fingerprint database is called __________.
a)
AFIS
b)
CODIS
c)
FACES
d)
Innocence Project
9.
Identical twins have different fingerprints.
a)
True
b)
False
10.
The most common form of developing latent prints
a)
Dusting
b)
Silver Nitrate
c)
photography
d)
Black light
11.

Casting of tool marks can be done with which of the following?

a)

plaster

b)

water

c)

jello

d)

rubber

12.

Examples of Impression evidence ......

a)

shoe prints and tire tracks

b)

tool marks and fabric impressions

c)

bite marks and fingerprints

d)

All of these and more

13.
What is the most common fingerprint pattern in the general population?
a)
loop
b)
arch
c)
whorl
d)
tent
14.
Toolmarks are limited only to sharp objects, like  screwdrivers and  scissors.
a)
True
b)
False
15.
How does Locard's principle relate to tool marks
a)
a tool can leave an impression of itself on another surface 
b)
tools are made so they do not leave marks behind
c)
When tools come in contact with an object nothing happens
d)
all of these
16.
What factors CANNOT be determined from a car based on impression evidence?
a)
Front and rear track width
b)
Wheelbase measurement
c)
Turning diameter
d)
Person driving the car
17.

If there is a 60% chance of having a loop fingerprint, theoretically how many of 10 prints would be a loop?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

18.

Which type of print is the most rare?

a)
b)
c)
19.

The study of fingerprints is known as.......

a)

anthropometry

b)

anthropology

c)

dactyloscopy

d)

paleontology

20.

In your study of fingerprints two case studies were high-lighted.


The first case involved the use of the silver nitrate method to successfully visualize latent prints from forensic

evidence. This case is referred to as the ___________________.


The next case involved the misidentification of prints in a criminal case that led to the wrongful conviction of an innocent man who was later released and went on to sue the U.S. Government. This case is referred to as ______________.


(Hint* Case names must be in the correct order in your answer.)

a)

The William West Case/The Madrid Bombings.

b)

The Madrid Bombings/The 1933 Hamm Kidnapping.

c)

The William West Case/The 1933 Hamm Kidnapping.

d)

The 1933 Hamm Kidnapping/The Madrid Bombings