WorksheetsThe Cognitive Approach Revision Vocabulary Quiz
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 6mins
Research over a period of time using observations, interviews or psychometric testing is described as ____________
cross-sectional
longitudinal
associative
retrospective
Brown & Kulik's research on flashbulb memories was _________ research because it was study of individuals after an important change or development.
retrospective
prospective
longitudinal
associative
___________ memory is to explicit memory as procedural memory is to ___________ memory.
Semantic; explicit
Declarative; implicit
Procedural; implicit
Episodic; explicit
A heuristic that occurs when an individual relies too heavily on an initial piece of information when making decisions is the _______________
availability heuristic
priming effect
anchoring bias
framing effect
General knowledge of facts and people and concepts that is not linked to time and place is knows as ________________.
episodic memory
implicit memory
transactive memory
semantic memory
Riding a bike, an unconscious memory of a skill, is an example of a
procedural memory
semantic memory
explicit memory
episodic memory
Jennifer Thompson identified Ronald Cotton as her attacker, probably due to misleading information incorporated into one's memory after the event. This is an example of
availability heuristic
anchoring bias
the misinformation effect
the framing effect
A recollection of the details about your sixteenth birthday would be an example of a ______________.
semantic memory
implicit memory
declarative memory
episodic memory
The _________ is a a cognitive bias where people decide on options based on whether the options are presented with positive or negative connotations; e.g. as a loss or as a gain.
availability heuristic
misinformation effect
anchoring bias
framing effect
A memory error which produces fabricated, distorted, or misinterpreted memories about oneself or the world, is called _______________.
confabulation
the framing effect
the misinformation effect
utter confusion
Encoding is...
a mental shortcut that allows people to solve problems and make judgments quickly and efficiently.
the initial learning of information by placing information into memory storage.
the ability to access information from memory when you need it.
a component of Baddeley & Hitch's Working Memory Model responsible for processing auditory information.
Baddeley and Hitch's elaboration of the short-term memory store resulted in the ____________.
Working Memory Model
Multistore Memory Model
Dual Process Theory
Diathesis-Stress Model
