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Plate Tectonics & Weathering, Erosion and Deposition

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 3600secs

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of boundary is this?

a)

Convergent Collision

b)

Convergent Subduction

c)

Divergent

d)

Transform

2.

What type of boundary is this?

a)

Convergent Collision

b)

Convergent Subduction

c)

Divergent

d)

Transform

3.

What type of boundary is this?

a)

Convergent Collision

b)

Convergent Subduction

c)

Divergent

d)

Transform

4.

What landform or event will occur here?

a)

Rift valley or mid ocean ridge

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Mountains

d)

Fault or Earthquakes

5.

What landform or event will occur here?

a)

Rift valley or mid ocean ridge

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Mountains

d)

Fault or Earthquakes

6.

What landform or event will occur here?

a)

Rift valley or mid ocean ridge

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Mountains

d)

Fault or Earthquakes

7.

Which table represents the best classification of each of the plate boundaries shown in the diagram below?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

Which table represents a land feature, landform, or geologic process that occurs at each type of boundary pictured?

a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

As you can see, there are numerous volcanic mountains in the Pacific Northwest. What is the most likely cause of the volcanic and earthquake activity in this region?

a)

rising and falling tides in the ocean

b)

variations in solar energy

c)

rotation of the Earth

d)

convergence of tectonic plates

10.

The picture below shows the movement of plates along the San Andreas Fault in California. The San Andreas Fault is a –

a)

Divergent boundary

b)

Transform boundary

c)

Convergent collision boundary

d)

Convergent subduction boundary.

11.

Based on the map, where do you expect the newest crust/rock to be located?

a)

Location W

b)

Location X

c)

Location Y

d)

Location Z

12.

What type of boundary is this?

a)

convergent

b)

divergent

c)

transform

13.

What is a plate boundary where two plates move toward each other?

a)

transform

b)

convergent

c)

divergent

14.

What is the process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep ocean trench and back into the mantle?

a)

continental drift

b)

mid-ocean ridge

c)

faults

d)

subduction

15.

Sediment transported by the flowing water in a river is...

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

16.

The waves of the ocean leave sand at the coast forming a beach is...

a)

erosion

b)

deposition

c)

weathering

17.

"Water pounds on a canyon wall, wearing it down" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

18.

"Rain washing away soil from a hillside" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

19.

"A mudslide flowing down a steep hill" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

20.

"Deltas forming mouths of rivers" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

21.

"Ponds welling up with sediment, becoming marshes" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

22.

"Glaciers scraping rocks across earth's surface" This is an example of...

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

23.

The terms erosion and weathering are often used as synonyms, though they are different events. Erosion involves the movement of material from one place to another. Weathering does not. Read the options below. Which is an example of weathering?

a)

Plants sprouting roots in the crevices and cracks of an igneous rock.

b)

A river carrying sediments, like sand, silt, and clay, downstream to a marsh

c)

Large animal stampedes adding downward pressure to soil

d)

Heavy rains creating a mudslide down an embankment

24.

The four pictures below show how a pond environment changed from 1900 to 2000. Which of the following processes was most directly responsible for the changes that occurred in the pond environment?

a)

freezing

b)

exaporation

c)

sediment deposition

d)

chemical weathering

25.

Weathering of Earth's surface can have which of the following effects?

a)

Building mountains

b)

Creating storms and hurricanes

c)

Breaking down rocks

d)

Moving sediments from one place to another

26.

The breaking down of rocks and other materials on the Earth's surface.

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Deposition

d)

Exfoliation

27.

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

a)

Erosion breaks down the rocks, and weathering carries the broken pieces away.

b)

Erosion carries broken pieces away, and weathering builds the pieces back up into another land mass.

c)

Weathering carries broken pieces away, and erosion builds the pieces back up into another land mass.

d)

Weathering breaks down rocks, and erosion carries the broken pieces away.

28.

The process in which wind, water, ice or gravity transport rock fragments from one location to another

a)

Weathering

b)

Sedimentation

c)

Erosion

d)

Deposition

29.

The process in which sediment settles out (drops to the bottom) of the water or wind that is carrying it

a)

Weathering

b)

Erosion

c)

Sedimentation

d)

Deposition

30.
_______________ Currents within the mantle cause the earth's plates to move and shift s molten material rises and falls due to density and gravity
a)
Convection
b)
Radiation
c)
Conduction
d)
Wind