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Natural Hazards

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a natural hazard?

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tornado

c)

House Fire

d)

Earthquake

2.
A tsunami is...
a)
a spinning windstorm that forms over the ocean.
b)
a series of ocean waves.
c)
a vibration deep within the Earth or at its surface.
d)
when magma rises through the Earth's surface. 
3.
Earthquakes are caused by all of the following EXCEPT...
a)
movement of tectonic plates.
b)
tsunamis.
c)
volcanic activity. 
d)
underground collapses. 
4.
One region of the world that is very exposed to volcanoes, tsunamis, and earthquakes is...
a)
the Ring of Fire.
b)
the North and South Pole.
c)
the United States.
d)
Eastern Europe.
5.

When and where is a wildfire most likely to happen?

a)

Nevada, during a summer drought

b)

The Midwest, in spring-time

c)

Massachusetts, on a rainy autumn day

d)

Australia, during a mild winter

6.

You have a major fear of earthquakes. What state would be the worst to visit?

a)

California

b)

Ohio

c)

New York

d)

Florida

7.
What technologies currently exist to mitigate the effect of hurricanes?
a)
There is currently no technology 
b)
Build buildings in circles with surrounding walls 
c)
Build buildings out of renewable resources 
d)
Elevate buildings and cities; build flood walls 
8.
Strange animal behavior, such as toads fleeing an area, could be an indicator that ____________ is about to occur. 
a)
a volcanic eruption 
b)
a tsunami
c)
a hurricane
d)
an earthquake
9.
Flooding, property damage, fatalities, and fires are all effects of what natural hazard? 
a)
Tsunamis and Earthquakes
b)
Volcanoes and Tornados
c)
Hurricanes and Earthquakes
d)
Tsunamis and Hurricanes
10.
Scientists can predict exactly when a volcanic eruption will occur. 
a)
True
b)
False
11.

How can some of the impacts of earthquakes be reduced?

a)

by building structures that can sway with the motion

b)

by building structures that do NOT move with the motion

c)

by using thermometers to measure ground temperatures

d)

by using satellites to monitor warning buoys in the ocean

12.
Why is it beneficial to be able to predict when and where natural hazards will occur? 
a)
Communities can be notified to evacuate 
b)
So that we can stop them from happening again 
c)
So that scientists know where to go in order to study them 
d)
So that we can harness their power for renewable energy
13.

Carlos's family lives close to an active volcano. What is the best way that he and his family can reduce the impact of an eruption and stay safe?

a)

Listen to the local news and follow evacuation instructions.

b)

Always wear masks to cover their mouths.

c)

Protect their home with lava-proof building materials.

d)

Evacuate when they see a lava flow reaching their home.