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Worksheets

8th Grade Social Studies

Total questions: 144

Worksheet time: 1hrs 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is Popular Sovereignty?
a)
Being popular in the world
b)
People voting and having a say in the governments decisions
c)
People voting
d)
The act of the 20th admendment and it’s rules.
2.

To withdraw from a membership to a group.

a)

Secede

b)

Blockade

c)

Sovereign

d)

Freedmen

3.

Who was known as the Great Compromiser for working out the Missouri Compromise?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Henry Clay

c)

George Washington

d)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

4.

Which South Carolina Senator was against compromise?

a)

John C. Calhoun

b)

Henry Clay

c)

Daniel Webster

5.

This party was secretive, proslavery, did not approve of immigration, or immigrants who practiced certain religions.

a)

Democrat

b)

Whig

c)

Know-Nothing

d)

Republican

6.

Which Mountain Man/Explorer went on 5 expeditions and got the nickname the "Pathfinder"?

a)

Jedediah Smith

b)

Jim Bridger

c)

John Wesley Powell

d)

Dominguez-Escalante

e)

John C. Fremont

7.

False or misleading information that is spread to further a cause.

a)

Propaganda

b)

Bias

c)

slogan

d)

Name-calling

8.
Wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin about the cruelty of slavery.
a)
"Harriet Beecher Stowe"
b)
"John Brown"
c)
"Harriet Tubman"
d)
"William Lloyd Garrison"
9.

Who was John Brown?

a)

An antislavery settler from Connecticut who led a raid on U.S. Army weapons in Harpers Ferry

b)

President of the United States of America

c)

A rich slave owner

d)

A southern democrat

10.

Bleeding Kansas was widespread violence as proslavery and anti-slavery settlers fought control of the territory and that violence spread to the U.S. Senate in Kansas.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

An armored naval vessel.

a)

Cotton Belt

b)

Rebel

c)

Yankee

d)

Ironclad

12.

What was the name of the battle where the Union's Monitor and the Confederacy's Merrimack fought to a draw?

a)

First Battle of Bull Run

b)

Battle at Fredericksburg

c)

Battle of Hampton Roads

d)

Surrender at Appomattox

13.

What is the purpose of the blockade?

a)

to stop people and goods form moving in or out of a place

b)

to quickly destroy a place through sudden attack

c)

to encourage peaceful trade relationships

d)

to force smugglers out of hiding

14.

Was was the first major land battle of the armies in Virginia?

a)

Appomattox

b)

Antietam

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Bull Run

15.

Who was a very organized but cautious Union General?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson

c)

George McClellan

d)

Abraham Lincoln

16.

Which side did Ulysses S. Grant fight for?

a)

The Union

b)

The Confederacy

c)

The South

d)

Mexico

17.

Union naval officer from Tennessee who sailed boldly past Confederate forts and captured New Orleans

a)

Irvin McDowell

b)

Robert Anderson

c)

David Farragut

d)

Winfield Scott

18.

Clara Barton was a Union nurse who set up the American Red Cross.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What were women's roles in the Civil War?

a)

They disguised themselves and fought in the war.

b)

They spied behind enemy lines.

c)

They took over businesses, farms, plantations.

d)

They worked in factories and took government jobs.

e)

All of the above.

20.

The 54 Massachusetts Infantry was the name of segregated all black regiment who fought in the Battle of Fort Wagner.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Which of the below statements best describes the Emancipation Proclamation?

a)

A change to the United States constitution allowing for all men to vote regardless of race.

b)

A new law issued by congress that said slavery was illegal in the North.

c)

An executive order from Abraham Lincoln that eventually led to the freedom of millions of slaves.

d)

A speech given by Abraham Lincoln asking for the Civil War to end.

e)

An order made by the Supreme Court saying that the Confederate states had the right to decide for themselves on slavery.

22.

Which of the following is NOT true about the Battle of Gettysburg?

a)

It was considered a turning point in the war.

b)

It was the bloodiest battle in the Civil War.

c)

Afterwards the Union was always retreating and the Confederacy was always advancing

d)

This battle started when the Union soldiers discovered the Confederates raiding a shoe factory.

23.

This is where Lee surrendered to Grant and the Confederates then had to give up their weapons and leave; the civil war was over.

a)

Yorktown

b)

Richmond

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Appomattox Courthouse

24.

Less than a week after the end of the Civil War, Lincoln was shot by ____________________.

a)

Lee Harvey Oswald

b)

John Wilkes Booth

c)

Mark David Chapman

d)

Sirhan Sirhan

25.
Andrew Johnson became President after the death of?
a)
Andrew Jackson
b)
Abraham Lincoln
c)
U.S. Grant
d)
William McKinley
26.

1st African American elected to the U.S. Senate

a)

Andrew Johnson

b)

Abraham Lincoln

c)

Frederick Douglass

d)

Hiram Rhodes Revels

27.

Series of laws that restricted the rights of Freedmen

a)

Voting Rights

b)

Black Codes

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

Hiram Rhodes Revels

28.

Gave assistance to newly freed slaves following emancipation; 1st schools for African American children

a)

Voting Rights

b)

Black Codes

c)

Freedmen's Bureau

d)

13th Amendment

29.

The Ku Klux Klan was a secret society that used terrors and violence to keep African Americans from voting.

a)

true

b)

false

30.

A tax of a fixed amount per persons that had to be paid before the person could vote.

a)

Poll Tax

b)

Literacy Test

c)

Jim Crow Laws

d)

Grandfather Clause

31.

What test is used to see if a person can read and write?

a)

A literacy test

b)

Black Codes

c)

Poll Tax

d)

Ironclad

32.

A provision that allowed a voter to avoid a literacy test if his father or grandfather has been eligible to vote.

a)

Black Codes

b)

Jim Crow Laws

c)

Segregation

d)

Grandfather Clause

33.

The separation or isolation of a race, class, or group.

a)

Amnesty

b)

Segregation

c)

Impeachment

d)

Grandfather Clause

34.

What was the main purpose of the Transcontinental Railroad?

a)

To make China more powerful.

b)

To help with transportation, communication, and to connect the nation.

c)

To make Native Americans move off their land.

d)

To give immigrants a job, to feel important, and needed in America.

35.

The name of the largest silver deposit discovered in the Sierra Nevada.

a)

Cattle Kingdom

b)

Pony Express

c)

Chisholm Trail

d)

Comstock Lode

36.

The Great American Desert is the name settlers gave to the Great Plains describing its climate

a)

True

b)

False

37.

A frame made from poles and skins where a large animal was placed then pulled by dogs or horses.

a)

wigwam

b)

travois

c)

powwow

d)

tepee

38.
This promised the Native Americans that they would have the land forever.
a)
Fort Laramie Treaty 
b)
Fort Last Chance treaty
c)
Treaty of the Land
d)
the Indian Treaty
39.

The Ghost Dance is the name of the event where large groups of Native Americans came together to call upon their ancestors to bring back the buffalo and send the white men back from where they came.

a)

True

b)

False

40.
The Dawes Act...
a)
Allowed the Plains indians to continue their tribal traditions of following the buffalo herds
b)
divided the plains Indians tribal lands into family plots as a way to encourage assimilation
c)
provided 160 acres of free land to white settlers
d)
established the route for the Transcontinental railroad
41.

The battle where the army attacked a band of peaceful Cheyenne's killing men, women, and children.

a)

Sand Creek Massacre

b)

Chivington Massacre

c)

Fetterman's Massacre

d)

Wounded Knee Massacre

42.

Sioux chief who tried to fight back against American settlers who were intruding on his tribal lands

a)

Vaquero

b)

Sitting Bull

c)

Buffalo Soldier

d)

Boomtown

43.

Who was Annie Oakley?

a)

A sharpshooter who traveled the country and challenged local champions. Met his wife (Annie) during a shooting match.

b)

The cowgirl who broke the stereotype of a woman and could shoot as good as any man in the Wild West Show

c)

Worked as a country nurse for little money.

d)

Mrs. Gonsor's alias. Their shooting accuracy is basically the same.

44.
Author of the book, A Century of Dishonor
a)
Harriet Beecher Stowe
b)
Rachel Carson
c)
Hinton Rowan Helper
d)
Helen Hunt Jackson
45.

The herding and moving of cattle over long distances.

a)

Cattle Drives

b)

Cattle Trails

c)

Cattle Paths

46.

The Spanish word for cowhand or cowboy

a)

frontier

b)

homestead

c)

vaquero

d)

cattle drive

47.

The name of the settlement at the end of the cattle trail

a)

Ghost towns

b)

cow town

c)

Dead towns

d)

Gold towns

48.

The Act gave 160 acres of land to anyone who lived on that land for 5 years

a)

homesteaders

b)

drought

c)

Homestead Act

d)

Proclamation

49.

A plains farmer

a)

exodusters

b)

vaqueros

c)

sodbusters

d)

grangers

50.
_______________ were African Americans who took advantage of the Homestead Act
a)
exodusters
b)
vaqueros
c)
sodbusters
d)
grangers
51.

A person who would sneak onto land early during the Oklahoma Land Rush

a)

Sooner

b)

Sodbuster

c)

Exoduster

52.

A document giving one the sole right to make and sell an invention

a)

Assembly

b)

Trademark

c)

Copyleft

d)

Patent

53.

The Assembly Line is a manufacturing method in which a product is put together as it moves along a belt.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Which of the following did Edison invent?

a)

light bulb

b)

phonograph

c)

movie projector

d)

all of the above

55.

What did Alexander Graham Bell invent?

a)

the telephone

b)

the television

c)

the typewriter

56.

Which inventor is responsible for the assembly line being used in the United States?

a)

Henry Ford

b)

Andrew Carnegie

c)

John D. Rockefeller

57.

These brothers tested their 1st flight machine on Dec. 17, 1903 in Kitty Hawk, NC

a)

The Wright Brothers

b)

Joe & Dom DiMaggio

c)

Marx Brothers

d)

Bert & Ernie

58.
The biggest oil company in the US during the period 1865-1900 was created by 
a)
JP Morgan
b)
Andrew Carnegie
c)
John D. Rockefeller
d)
Cornelius Vanderbilt
59.

The leader of the steel industry

a)

Andrew Carnegie

b)

J. Edgar Thompson

c)

John D. Rockefeller

d)

J. Pierpont Morgan

60.

Gaining almost total control of an industry is called:

a)

A Monopoly

b)

Vertical Integration

c)

Horizontal Integration

d)

A Dividend

61.

The founder of the American Federation of Labor

a)

Henry Ford

b)

Terence Powderly

c)

Leland Stanford

d)

Samuel Gompers

62.
J.P. Morgan was a captain of which industry?
a)
Railroads
b)
Steel
c)
Banking
d)
Oil
63.

Mother Jones protested...

a)

for Women's Rights

b)

for Teacher's Rights

c)

for Children's Rights

d)

for Animals Rights

64.

What were causes of urbanization?

a)

cities attracted industries

b)

industries attracted people

c)

waterways provided easy transportation of goods

d)

all of the above

65.

What are poorly built, overcrowded apartment buildings called?

a)

Steerage

b)

Tenement

c)

Chinese Exclusion Act

d)

Mass Transit

66.

This landscape architect led the movement for planned urban parks.

a)

William Randolph Hearst

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

W. E. B. Du Bois

d)

Frederick Law Olmsted

67.

The name of a place that offered services to the urban poor

a)

settlement houses

b)

skyscrapers

c)

tenements

d)

benevolent societies

68.

Who benefited the most from Jane Addams?

a)

Women

b)

Poor Immigrants

c)

Business Owners

d)

Homeless toddlers

69.
What was Jane Addams' establishment called?
a)
The Escape.
b)
Convalescent Home.
c)
Hull House.
d)
The Mansion.
70.
Who was James Naismith?
a)
He invented the basketball
b)
He invented the game of basketball
c)
He invented shoes for athletics
d)
He was a sport figure
71.

The supply of manufactured good exceeds the demand

a)

overproduction

b)

competition

c)

variations

d)

none of the above

72.
Which idea led to a rise in anti-immigrant groups and a demand for immigration restrictions?
a)
Melting Pot
b)
Birds of Passage
c)
Nativism
d)
All of the above
73.

Which one of these titles were written by Mark Twain?

a)

Alice in Wonderland

b)

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

c)

The Giving Tree

d)

The Borrowers

74.

What is yellow journalism?

a)

Journalism based upon sensationalism

b)

A historical and valid way of reporting all of the facts in a newspaper

c)

A good way of getting the word out so that the public will know what is happening

d)

Journalism that is award-worthy and of the highest caliber

75.

The publisher of the New York newspaper

a)

Joseph Pulitzer

b)

William McKinley

c)

Robert M. La Follette

d)

W. E. B. DuBois

76.
In The Jungle, Upton Sinclair exposed
a)
Dangers faced by coal miners
b)
Corrupt business practices of the Standard Oil Company
c)
Unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry
d)
Illegal deals between special interests and the government
77.
William "Boss" Tweed was known for what? 
a)
Controlling elections, and giving favors away to immigrants to stay in control
b)
Robbing banks and then giving the money to the poor
c)
A Republican political machine
d)
A naturalized Irish immigrant that fought for immigrants 
78.
Journalists who exposed practices of monopolies and big business
a)
Gump Mushers
b)
Muckrakers
c)
Scalawags
d)
Dirt Diggers
79.

Governor of the state of Wisconsin; he brought about many democratic reforms in the state's politics, including the nomination of candidates by direct vote and the regulation of railroad rates

a)

Recall

b)

17th Amendment

c)

Fredrick W. Taylor

d)

Robert La Follette

80.

26th President of the United States who helped to regulate business by busting up trusts and working with employers and employees to make things fair

a)

Woodrow Wilson

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Harry Burn

81.

True or False? National Parks are a natural area protected and managed by the federal government.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

The president who supported an eight hour workday and safety in the workplace

a)

William Howard Taft

b)

Woodrow Wilson

c)

Teddy Roosevelt

d)

Harry Truman

83.

Someone who tries to break up monopolies and trusts is a

a)

Suffragists

b)

Trustbuster

c)

Muckraker

d)

Progressive

84.
Who was the president of the National America Woman Suffrage Association during the passage of the 19th amendment? 
a)
Alice Paul
b)
Susan B. Anthony
c)
Ida B. Wells
d)
Carrie Chapman Catt 
85.

What was the main goal of the women’s suffrage movement?

a)

to give women the right to vote

b)

to elect a woman president

c)

to give women the right to own property

d)

to give African Americans the right to vote

86.

Why was Alice Paul important to the women’s suffrage movement?

a)

She was a brilliant organizer whose plan for suffrage was followed by women across the country

b)

She died in jail from a hunger strike

c)

She was the first woman to get a Ph. D from a major university

d)

She worked on the suffrage movement in Britain, brought her efforts to the United States, and confronted Woodrow Wilson about suffrage

87.

This woman fought for prohibition.

a)

Ida B Wells

b)

Jane Addams

c)

Carry Nation

d)

Alice Paul

88.
Government’s right to tax income (income taxes)
a)
16th
b)
17th
c)
18th
d)
19th
89.
This was created to regulate railroads
a)
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
b)
Interstate Commerce Commision
c)
Railway Regulation Firm
d)
Clayton Anti-Trust Act
90.
Which of the following believed in full political, civil, and social rights for African Americans?
a)
William Lloyd Douglas
b)
W.E.B. Du Bois
c)
George Washington     
d)
Booker T. Washington
91.

What is anti-semitism

a)

Discrimination against Christians

b)

Discrimination against Jews

c)

Allowing Jews into your home

d)

The movement of giving the Jews a homeland

92.
Transaction in 1867 in which the US secretary of state purchased Alaska from Russia
a)
Sewards Folly
b)
Alaska Transaction
c)
Treaty of Russia
d)
Alaska Purchase
93.

Which choice below best explains the reasons why Queen Liliuokalani gave up her power?

a)

Queen Liliuokalani couln't win the fight against U.S. planters and soldiers, and many native Hawaiians might be kiiled.

b)

Businessmen ran the Republic of Hawaii better than Queen Liliuokalani could.

c)

Planting sugarcane and pineapples took up too much of Queen Liliuokalani's time.

d)

None of the above.

94.

The purchase of Alaska became known as Seward's Folly.

a)

True

b)

False

95.
Leader of Hawaii when the American businesses over threw the government by surrounding her throne at gunpoint.
a)
Sanford Dole
b)
Queen Liliokahlani
c)
Queen Kalakaua  
d)
Jose Marti
96.

Which of the following is true about the Boxer Rebellion?

a)

The rebellion took place in Japan.

b)

The Boxers were trying to keep Christianity in China.

c)

The Boxers were unhappy with foreign influence in China.

d)

The Boxers were able to drive out the foreigners from China.

97.

The policy of using economic investment to protect U.S. interests abroad:

a)

Territory

b)

Protectorate

c)

Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Isthmus

98.
This was the commodore in the U.S. Navy who opened Japan to American trade.
a)
Frederick Jackson Turner
b)
Matthew C. Perry
c)
Liliuokalani
d)
Alfred T. Mahan
99.
The United States gained control of the Philippines with the help of this person, who later led a revolt against US control. 
a)
William Randolph Hearst
b)
Emilio Aguinaldo
c)
Jose Marti
d)
Matthew C. Perry
100.

True or False: "Remember the Maine" is the famous quote that was said after the battleship Maine exploded and killed 260 Americans in Havana

a)

True

b)

False

101.

The international waterway allows ships to pass between the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean.

a)

Platt Amendment

b)

Monroe Doctrine

c)

Boxer Rebellion

d)

Panama Canal

102.

Why did so many people die while working on the Panama Canal?

a)

Machinery accidents

b)

Dehydration and poor working conditions

c)

Mosquitos which caused yellow fever and malaria

d)

Heart attacks and strokes caused by the hard work

103.

Who was the Mexican Rebel who was pursued unsuccessfully by the US?

a)

Francisco I. Madero

b)

Victoriano Huerta

c)

Francisco Villa

d)

Emiliano Zapata

104.
Commander of the American Expeditionary Force of over one million US troops. He insisted that soldiers fight as independent units.
a)
Alvin York
b)
John J. Pershing
c)
Lawrence Tyson
d)
Woodrow Wilson
105.

US would intervene in the affairs of Caribbean nations as a police presence if necessary.

a)

Open Door Policy

b)

DeLome Letter

c)

Imperialism

d)

Roosevelt Corollary

106.

Samoa is the island country that was divided between the US and Germany to use as a refueling depot for warships.

a)

True

b)

False

107.

Which of the following were causes of WW1?


Choose two answers

a)

Militarism, Alliances

b)

Imperialism, Nationalism

c)

Economics, Isolationsim

d)

Alliances, Economics

108.

What was the most prominent battlefield tactic used in WWI that involved digging in and waiting for your opponent to charge?

a)

Trench Warfare

b)

Blitzkrieg

c)

Naval and Sea Warfare

d)

Scorched Earth

109.
These two main events caused the United States to join WW1.
a)
Sinking of the Lusitania and Zimmerman Telegram
b)
U-Boats Submarine attack
c)
Gas Masks to protect soldiers from poisonous gas
d)
Zimmerman Telegram and Cuban missile Crisis
110.

He was the head of the Food Administration during WWI.

a)

Warren Harding

b)

Herbert Hoover

c)

Teddy Roosevelt

d)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

111.

Who was president when WWI ended?

a)

Herbert Hoover

b)

William H. Taft

c)

Woodrow Wilson

d)

Calvin Coolidge

112.

What is the League of Nations?

a)

An international organisation that helps to promote trade

b)

An international organisation that aims to promote peace among the countries

c)

An international organisation that will fight other countries

d)

An international organisation that will bring hope and stability in the world

113.
In a "pure" communist society, who are the wealthiest and most powerful people?
a)
Intellectuals
b)
Business leaders
c)
Military leaders
d)
No One--every member of society is supposed to be equal
114.

Who became the leader of Russia after the Bolsheviks seized the government?

a)

Vladimir Lenin

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Michail Gorbachev

d)

Peter the Great

115.

Because of the Treaty of Versailles …

a)

Germany had to accept full responsibility for war

b)

Germany had to pay allies reparations

c)

Germany had to limit the size of their military

d)

ALL OF THE ANSWERS ARE CORRECT

116.

An ___ is an agreement to end fighting.

a)

amendment

b)

armistice

c)

autocracy

d)

alliance

117.
Lease of U.S. naval oil reserve to a private oil company
a)
Scopes Trial
b)
Red Scare
c)
Teapot Dome Scandal
d)
Kellogg-Briand Pact
118.
As President Harding's Secretary of Interior, I played a major role in the Teapot Dome Scandal by taking kickbacks from wealthy oil men.
a)
W.H. Taft
b)
Calvin Colidge
c)
Albert Fall
119.

The often irrational fear of communism spreading in the United States

a)

Roaring Twenties

b)

Prohibition

c)

Red Scare

d)

Bootlegger

120.

Smugglers of illegal alcohol during the Prohibition era

a)

Flappers

b)

Hoovers

c)

Prohibitioners

d)

Bootleggers

121.

A law forbidding the sale of alcoholic beverages

a)

Red Scare

b)

Bootlegger

c)

Appeasement

d)

Prohibition

122.

A place where alcoholic drinks were sold and consumed illegally during prohibition

a)

Gaga Club

b)

Zoot Suit Club

c)

Speakeasy

d)

Charleston Club

123.

Women who wore red lipstick, low cut dresses, bob haircuts, dark makeup on face (mostly eyes)

a)

Suffragettes

b)

Lost Generation

c)

Flappers

d)

Bootleggers

124.

A poet whose writings expressed the new mood of rugged determination to overcome racial prejudice

a)

Charles Lindbergh

b)

Henry Ford

c)

Langston Hughes

d)

Frances Willard

125.

He was nicknamed “Lucky Lindy” and was the most beloved hero of the era for being the most handsome, young pilot that flew nonstop across the Atlantic.

a)

Charles Lindbergh

b)

Henry Ford

c)

Langston Hughes

d)

Frances Willard

126.

A literary, artistic, and intellectual movement that kindled a new black cultural identity in America

a)

Harlem Renaissance

b)

Roaring Twenties

c)

Gangsters

d)

Prohibition

127.
This is the process of taking money borrowed from the bank or a broker, and putting it into the stock market
a)
Buying on Margin 
b)
Speculation 
c)
Buying on Credit 
d)
Overconsumption 
128.

When the economy is expanding, leading to a rise in stock prices and increased investing, the market is described as a...

a)

DOW-JONES Cycle

b)

Bear Market

c)

Boom-Bust Cycle

d)

Bull Market

129.
A sudden dramatic decline of stock prices, resulting in a significant loss of wealth.
a)
Bull Market 
b)
Speculation 
c)
Bank Run 
d)
Stock Market Crash 
130.
This cause led many businesses to close, because they were producing more goods than consumers were willing to buy.
a)
Overproduction 
b)
Underconsumption 
c)
Buying on Credit 
d)
Stock Speculation 
131.

A legal process to get out of debt when you can no longer make all your required payment.

a)

Liquidation

b)

Bankruptcy

c)

Mean's Test

d)

Credit Counseling

132.

The Bonus Army was a group of WWI veterans who marched to Washington D.C. to demand their bonus pay. Their march and the government’s reaction was a major event of the Great Depression.

a)

True

b)

False

133.

What led to the Banking Crisis?

a)

farmers struggled to repay bank loans

b)

small banks went out of business because farmers did not pay loans

c)

city banks failed

d)

all of the above

134.

FDR made radio talks called "_________________."

a)

fighter chats

b)

fireside chats

c)

freedom chats

d)

friendly chats

135.

True or False: Franklin D. Roosevelt was the democratic nominated to run against Herbert Hoover in 1932 and tried to forcefully deal with the financial crisis.

a)

True

b)

False

136.

Who set up a national "bank holiday" to prevent people from taking out all of their money from banks.

a)

Hoover

b)

Roosevelt

137.

What was the Public Works Administration?

a)

the agency that was granted $3 billion dollars to build large public works projects to provide jobs for people

b)

put people directly on the federal payroll to repair roads, paint schools, rake leaves, and build playgrounds

c)

massive work relief program funded projects ranging from construction to acting; disbanded by FDR during WWII

d)

relief that provided work for young men 18-25 years old in food control, planting, flood work, etc.

138.

Agency created to build dams in the Tennessee river valley. These dams provided more stable irrigation and cheap hydroelectric power.

a)

Agricultural Adjustment Act

b)

National Industrial Recovery Act

c)

Home Owners Loan Corp

d)

Work Progress Administration

e)

Tennessee Valley Authority

139.

How did Eleanor Roosevelt help Franklin D. Roosevelt during his political career?

a)

She would make fund raising speeches for the Democratic Party.

b)

She acted as Franklin's "eyes and ears" by going to slums and soup kitchens to find out what the American people really needed.

c)

She reached out to different organizations to learn about problems they face so she can help try make a change.

d)

All of the above

140.

Who was Marian Anderson?

a)

A. a very famous African American scientist

b)

B. a very famous African American politician

c)

C. a very famous African American singer

d)

D. a very famous African American athlete

141.
During the Great Depression, there was a severe drought in the Great Plains. Strong prairie winds picked up the topsoil and spread dust everywhere. Many farm families packed everything up and moved west. What was this event called?
a)
Dust Bowl
b)
Salad Bowl
c)
Great Plains Panic
d)
Depressing Dust
142.
Who ruled as a dictator and leader of the Nazi party and wanted to build a powerful military and make his country a strong nation?
a)
Hitler
b)
Mussolini
c)
Stalin
143.

He was the sole dictator of the Soviet Union and turned it into a totalitarian state.

a)

Mussolini

b)

Hitler

c)

Stalin

144.

Who ruled as a dictator in Italy?

a)

Adolf Hitler

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Benito Mussolini