What is the term for the system of all the other nerves that are not part of the CNS?

(a)  

What is the term for the basic nerve cell?

(a)  

What does White matter have that Gray matter does not have?

(a)  

What is the junction between two nerve cells called?

(a)  

What is the space between two nerve cells called?

(a)  

Sensory neurons transmit the electrochemical signal from the __________________________ to the ___________.

(a)  

Motor neurons transmit the electrochemical signal from the ___________ to the _____________.

(a)  

Neurons that transmit the nerve impulse from the sensory neuron to the motor neuron

(a)  

What is the term for a chemical that transmits the nervous signal across the synaptic cleft?

(a)  

What is the term for the step of nervous signal transmission is the neuron at rest?

(a)  

What is the term for the step of nervous signal transmission is the Resting Potential?

(a)  

In relation to the neuron, where are the Na+ ions located during Resting Potential?

(a)  

During Depolarization, where are the Na+ ions?

(a)  

During Depolarization, where are the Potassium ions?

(a)  

What is the term for the moving depolarization moving along the neuron?

(a)  

What has happened to the Na+ ions and K+ ions during Repolarization?

(a)  

What is the term for when the nerve impulse takes a shortcut in the spinal cord?

(a)  

What is the term for the protective coverings of the brain and spinal cord?

(a)  

What is the term for the brain covering is durable outer layer?

(a)  

What is the term for the brain covering is thin, spiderlike covering?

(a)  

What is the term for the brain covering is attached to the brain tissue?

(a)  

What is the term for the fluid between the brain membrane and central canal of the spinal cord?

(a)  

What is the term for the spaces in the brain filled with fluid?

(a)  

What color is the nerve matter on the outside of the spinal cord?

(a)  

What chemical do the brain cells need for fuel to make ATP?

(a)  

What color is the nerve matter on the outside of the brain?

(a)  

What are the ridges of the cerebrum called?

(a)  

Which brain lobe is involved in analysis, thinking, personality, conscience, etc?

(a)  

Which brain lobe is involved with feeling pressure, pain, and temperature?

(a)  

Which brain lobe is involved with hearing and smell?

(a)  

Which brain lobe is involved with sight?

(a)  

Which brain structure integrates signals from the two hemispheres of the brain?

(a)  

Which brain structure relays signals to the parietal lobe?

(a)  

Which brain structure regulates body temperature, fluid balance, and appetite?

(a)  

Which brain structure is the reflex to sudden sounds and light?

(a)  

Which brain structure switches breathing in and out?

(a)  

Which brain structure controls vital functions and some reflexes of swallowing, sneezing?

(a)  

Which brain structures deals with emotions and transfers short-term memories to long-term?

(a)  

Which brain structure involuntarily controls movement such as coordination and muscle tension?

(a)  

How many cranial nerve pairs are in the PNS?

(a)  

What aspect of the nervous system is connected to the skeletal muscles?

(a)  

What aspect of the ANS is for “fight or flight”?

(a)  

What aspect of the ANS is for “rest and digest”?

(a)  

What brain disorder caused by loss of neurons in the cerebrum results in short-term memory loss?

(a)  

What brain disorder is caused by weakening motor neurons resulting in paralysis?

(a)  

What brain disorder caused by brain damage during brain development results in poor muscle control?

(a)  

What brain disorder is inflammation of the brain tissue caused by a virus spread by mosquitos?

(a)  

What brain disorder is caused by gradual deterioration and scarring of the myelin resulting in jerky muscle movements?

(a)  

What brain disorder is caused by destruction of the neuron cell body resulting in weakness leading to paralysis?

(a)  

What structure of the outer ear is made of skin and cartilage shaped to collect sound?

(a)  

What is the other name of the auditory canal?

(a)  

What do ceruminous glands produce?

(a)  

What is the other name of the tympanic membrane?

(a)  

What are ossicles?

(a)  

Which ossicle is attached to the tympanic membrane?

(a)  

Which ossicle is also known as the “anvil”?

(a)  

Which ossicle is attached to the oval window?

(a)  

Which ossicle is also called the “hammer”?

(a)  

Which ossicle is also called the “stirrup”?

(a)  

Which ossicle is the smallest bone in the human body?

(a)  

What structure of the ear equalizes the air pressure inside of the ear to the outside of the head?

(a)  

What is the term of the snail-shaped structure that receives sound waves?

(a)  

Sound waves vibrate what membrane?

(a)  

Eardrum causes the (a)   to vibrate.

Stapes transmit vibrations via _______ window to the fluid in the ______________.

(a)  

The vibrations cause ______ cells, hairlike structures of the _________ _____ ___________ in the cochlea, to vibrate.

(a)  

Hair cells are bent corresponding to a particular ________. Nerve impulse is sent to the ______________ lobe of the brain.

(a)  

Static equilibrium is controlled by tiny CaCO3 crystals in a gel pushing down hair cells in which structure?

(a)  

Dynamic equilibrium is controlled by fluid in three (a)   canals pushing down hair cells.

What is the name of the white connective tissue of the outer eye?

(a)  

What is the name of the clear transparent tissue of the outer eye?

(a)  

What is the other name for the lacrimal gland?

(a)  

What is the name of the enzyme that the tears contain?

(a)  

What is the name of the colored muscle of the eye?

(a)  

What type of muscles is the iris?

(a)  

What is the name of the dark opening into the eye?

(a)  

What photoreceptor of the eye is good for night vision?

(a)  

What photoreceptor detects color?

(a)  

What photoreceptor has high numbers at the fovea?

(a)  

What disorder of the eye results in cloudy lens?

(a)  

What muscles change the thickness of the lens?

(a)  

What is the name of the fluid that fills the posterior of the eye?

(a)  

What is the name of the fluid that nourishes the cornea?

(a)  

What disorder is high fluid pressure resulting in a damaged optic nerve?

(a)  

What disorder is the common term for hyperopia?

(a)  

What disorder is the common term for myopia?

(a)  

What eye condition causes distorted vision due to the irregular curvature of the cornea or lens?

(a)  

What process does the eye use to be able to adjust to seeing near and far?

(a)