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Ag 1 - 3rd Nine Weeks Study Guide

Total questions: 140

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which region of the ruminant stomach is considered the "true stomach" because it contains digestive enzymes?
a)
rumen
b)
reticulum
c)
omasum
d)
abomasum
2.
Which region of the ruminant stomach absorbs water and nutrients? 
a)
rumen
b)
reticulum
c)
omasum
d)
abomasum
3.
Which part of the bird digestive system is a multifunctional organ that can excrete wastes and be used in reproduction? 
a)
crop
b)
gizzard
c)
proventriculus
d)
cloaca
4.
Which part of the bird digestive system contains grit for some birds to help grind their food? 
a)
crop
b)
gizzard
c)
proventriculus
d)
cloaca
5.
Structure B is the
a)
crop
b)
esophagus
c)
cloaca
d)
caeca
6.
Structure D is the
a)
crop
b)
proventriculus
c)
gizzard
d)
caeca
7.
Structure A is the
a)
rumen
b)
reticulum
c)
omasum
d)
abomasum
8.
When ruminants "chew the cud", they are
a)
regurgitating food to chew it again
b)
belching to release gas from fermenting food
c)
passing gas! 
d)
regurgitating food they don't want
9.

How many stomach chambers does a Ruminant possess?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

How many stomach chambers does a Ruminant possess?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

11.

Identify the species that is classified as a Ruminant.

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

Select the correct order of stomach compartments.

a)

Rumen, Omasum, Reticulum & Abomasum

b)

Reticulum, Rumen, Abomasum & Omasum

c)

Omasum, Rumen, Reticulum & Abomasum

d)

Rumen, Reticulum, Omasum & Abomasum

13.
An animal with a four-chambered stomach that consumes large quantities of plant material (cattle, sheep, goats)
a)
Ruminant
b)
Avian
c)
Monogastric
14.
Single - stomached animals (pigs, horses)
a)
Ruminant
b)
Monogastric
c)
Avian
15.

Largest part of the ruminant digestive system. Cellulose is broken down by bacteria.

a)

Rumen

b)

Reticulum

c)

Omasum

d)

Abomasum

16.

"ff" describes which of the following:

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

17.

"Ff" describes which of the following:

a)

Homozygous

b)

Heterozygous

18.
a)

Milking Shorthorn

b)

Angus

c)

Guernsey

d)

Hereford

19.
a)

Guernsey

b)

Charolais

c)

Holstein

d)

Milking Shorthorn

20.
a)

Jersey

b)

Milking Shorthorn

c)

Chianina

d)

Maine Anjou

21.
a)

Angus

b)

Jersey

c)

Shorthorn

d)

Holstein

22.
a)

Brown Swiss

b)

Simmental

c)

Jersey

d)

Ayrshire

23.
a)

Angus

b)

Hereford

c)

Chianina

d)

Maine Anjou

24.
a)

Polled Hereford

b)

Guernsey

c)

Simmental

d)

Hereford

25.
a)

Shorthorn

b)

Polled Hereford

c)

Maine Anjou

d)

Charolais

26.
a)

Charolais

b)

Chianina

c)

Brown Swiss

d)

Simmental

27.
a)

Shorthorn

b)

Santa Gertrudis

c)

Limousin

d)

Simmental

28.
a)

Chianina

b)

Maine Anjou

c)

Holstein

d)

Charolais

29.
a)

Santa Gertrudis

b)

Polled Hereford

c)

Limousin

d)

Angus

30.

What breed am I ?

a)

Red Angus

b)

limousin

c)

Hereford

31.

Name this Breed.

a)

Brahman

b)

Angus

c)

Limousin

d)

Maine Anjou

32.

Name this Breed.

a)

Texas Longhorn

b)

Shorthorn

c)

Charolais

d)

Angus

33.

Name this Breed

a)

Short Horn

b)

Big Horn

c)

Texas Longhorn

d)

Maine Anjou

34.

Name this Breed

a)

Brahman

b)

Angus

c)

Shorthorn

d)

Beefmaster

35.

What is the term for a mature female?

a)

Calf

b)

Cow

c)

Bull

d)

Heifer

36.

What is the term for a castrated male?

a)

Bull

b)

Calf

c)

Steer

d)

Heifer

37.

A group of cattle are called

a)

Flock

b)

Swarm

c)

Colony

d)

Herd

38.

Term for a young female

a)

Steer

b)

Heifer

c)

Bull

d)

Polled

39.

All of the following breeds are considered docile Except:

a)

Gelbvieh

b)

Brahman

c)

Shorthorn

d)

Hereford

40.

Which is a Dorset?

a)
b)
c)
d)
41.

Which is a Hampshire?

a)
b)
c)
d)
42.

Which is a Merino?

a)
b)
c)
d)
43.

Which is a Suffolk?

a)
b)
c)
d)
44.

what images shows a boer goat

a)
b)
c)
d)
45.

What images show an alpine goat

a)
b)
c)
d)
46.

Which is the Dorper Sheep?

a)
b)
c)
d)
47.

Which is the Romney sheep?

a)
b)
c)
d)
48.

Which is the Nubian goat?

a)
b)
c)
d)
49.

Which is the Kiko goat?

a)
b)
c)
d)
50.

Which is the Savanna goat?

a)
b)
c)
d)
51.
The term for a female goat at any age
a)
Doe
b)
Deer
c)
Buck
d)
Chammy
52.
A male goat at any age
a)
Buck
b)
Doe
c)
Ram
d)
Steer
53.
a goat of either gender under one year of age
a)
Kid
b)
Yearling
c)
Lamb
d)
Goatling
54.
A male goat or sheep that has been castrated
a)
Ram
b)
Wether
c)
Buck
d)
Barrow
55.
The process of a goat giving birth
a)
Goating
b)
Kidding
c)
Welping
d)
Foaling
56.

Which phrase describes how people in the 1920’s bought things without actually having the cash to buy it (credit)?

a)

Recession

b)

Drought

c)

Buying on margin

d)

The Bull Market

57.
The term for a female sheep
a)
Ewe
b)
Wether
c)
Lamb
d)
Chevon
58.
A male sheep used for breeding purposes
a)
Gelding
b)
Ram
c)
Wether
d)
Stallion
59.
The process of a sheep giving birht
a)
Kidding
b)
Lambing
c)
Sheeping
d)
Calving
60.
a)
Duroc
b)
Chester White
c)
Bershire
d)
Yorkshire
61.
a)
Duroc
b)
Pietrain
c)
Hampshire
d)
Poland China
62.
a)
Tamworth
b)
Hereford
c)
American Landrace
d)
Duroc
63.
a)
Poland China
b)
Spots
64.
a)
Yorkshire
b)
Hereford
c)
Poland China
d)
Spots
65.
a)
Hereford
b)
Duroc
c)
Chester White
d)
Pietrain
66.
Castrated male swine
a)
Gilt
b)
Barrow
c)
Calf
d)
Bull
67.
Castrated male cattle
a)
Boar
b)
Wether
c)
Heifer
d)
Steer
68.
Adult male horse
a)
Stallion
b)
Equine
c)
Mare
d)
Steer
69.
Immature female swine
a)
Ewe
b)
Gilt
c)
Piglet
d)
Cow
70.
Giving birth in pigs
a)
calving
b)
farrowing
c)
foaling
d)
pigleting
71.
Adult male swine- not castrated
a)
Boar
b)
Wether
c)
Steer
d)
Pork
72.
Mature female horse
a)
Mare
b)
Cow
c)
Heifer
d)
Gilt
73.
a)

Standardbred

b)

Paint

c)

Palomino

d)

Appaloosa

74.
a)

Quarterhorse

b)

Mustang

c)

Arabian

d)

Saddlebred

75.
a)

Paint

b)

Arabian

c)

Clydesdale Draft

d)

Shetland pony

76.
a)

Paint

b)

Quarterhorse

c)

Palomino

d)

Mustang

77.
a)

Thoroughbred

b)

Quarterhorse

c)

Mustang

d)

Chicken

78.

The word equation for photosynthesis is?

a)

water + glucose = oxygen + carbon dioxide

b)

glucose + carbon dioxide = oxygen + water

c)

oxygen + water + carbon dioxide + glucose

d)

carbon dioxide + water = glucose + oxygen

79.

Stomata in leaves do the following?

a)

Store water

b)

Protect the plant

c)

Carry out photosynthesis

d)

Allow gases and water to move in and out

80.
What part of a plant transports water and nutrients?
a)
flower
b)
leaf
c)
seed
d)
stem
81.

The process of transfer pollen from the anther to the stigma called:

a)

Fertilization

b)

Pollination

c)

Transpiration

d)

Stamen

82.
Which is not a function of a flower
a)
Attracting pollinators
b)
Transporting water and nutrients
c)
Reproduction
d)
Store Food
83.

This term indicates the relative content of particles of various sizes, such as sand, silt and clay in the soil.

a)

texture

b)

type

c)

pH

d)

nutrient content

84.

Which particle is the most porous and allows for the most water to travel between them?

a)

silt

b)

sand

c)

clay

d)

loam

85.

Which of the following are the macronutrients that can be absorbed atmospherically?

a)

Phosphorus, Nitrogen and Carbon

b)

Carbon, Nitrogen, Potassium

c)

Nitrogen, Oxygen and Carbon

d)

Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen

86.

Which of the following are the macronutrients that can be absorbed atmospherically?

a)

Phosphorus, Nitrogen and Carbon

b)

Carbon, Nitrogen, Potassium

c)

Nitrogen, Oxygen and Carbon

d)

Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen

87.

When you hear the word "potash", what element does it refer to?

a)

Phosphorus

b)

Nitrogen

c)

Potassium

d)

Iron

88.

If your soil sample from your farm or garden has 25% sand, 40% silt and 35%. What is the texture of your soil?

a)

clay

b)

clay loam

c)

loam

d)

sandy clay

89.
Which of the following nutrients are considered MICROnutrients? 
a)
B, Mn, Cl, Fe
b)
C, N, P, K
c)
Ca, Mg, S, Fe
d)
C, H, K, Mg
90.
Macronutrients are needed in
a)
Large Amounts
b)
Small Amounts
c)
just a little 
91.
When  a plant does not have enough of a nutrient it is said to have a ____________
a)
sickness
b)
plenty
c)
deficiency 
d)
varigation
92.
Which soil characteristic is the most important in nutrient availability ?
a)
pH
b)
texture
c)
profile
d)
horizon
93.
A layer of soil is called 
a)
profile
b)
horizon
c)
pores
94.
Bedrock is also the _____ Horizon
a)
C
b)
B
c)
O
d)
R
95.
Topsoil  is also the _____ Horizon
a)
C
b)
B
c)
O
d)
A
96.
Which horizon contains humus?
a)
R
b)
B
c)
O
d)
A
97.
A scoop of soil can contain  
a)
fungus
b)
bacteria
c)
water
d)
all of these
98.
The movement of nutrients dissolved in water from one soil horizon to another is called 
a)
weathering
b)
erosion
c)
moving
d)
leaching
99.
Plants produce their own food by
a)
glucose.
b)
photosynthesis.
c)
chloroplasts.
d)
chlorophyll.
100.
Both Gymnosperms and
Angiosperms
a)
produce seeds.
b)
produce fruits
c)
produce flowers
d)
all of theses
101.
A seed is
a)
a plant embryo in a protective coating.
b)
produced by pollen.
c)
only found in fruit.
d)
all of these.
102.
A seed is
a)
a plant embryo in a protective coating.
b)
produced by pollen.
c)
only found in fruit.
d)
all of these.
103.
Sepals
a)
none of these
b)
are the male reproductive structure
c)
are the female reproductive structure
d)
cover and protect the flower while it is budding.
104.
The stamen
a)
none of these
b)
is the male reproductive structure
c)
is the female reproductive structure
d)
covers and protects the flower while it is budding.
105.
The pistil
a)
none of these
b)
is the male reproductive structure
c)
is the female reproductive structure
d)
covers and protects the flower while it is budding.
106.
Identify the part?
a)
Wrist Pin
b)
Connecting Rod
c)
Tappet
d)
Camshaft
107.
Identify the part?
a)
Wrist Pin
b)
Connecting Rod
c)
Crankshaft
d)
Piston 
108.
Identify this part?
a)
Spark Plug
b)
Cylinder Head
c)
Armature
d)
Cylinder Head Bolt
109.
Identify this part?
a)
Crankshaft
b)
Cylinder Head
c)
Carburetor
d)
Heat Shield
110.

Which engine type requires oil to be mixed into gas

a)

Single cylinder

b)

Two stroke engines

c)

Four Stroke Engines

d)

Auto engines

111.

Using old gas can prevent your engine from starting. How new should gas be?

a)

Less than 1 month old

b)

Less than 6 month old

c)

Less than 1 year old

d)

Less than 6 years old

112.

What will happen to your engine if there is too little oil?

a)

The engine will seize

b)

The engine may over heat

c)

Causes wear on the internal parts of the engine

d)

All of the above

113.

There is no oil filter on a four stroke engine so tiny particles circulate with oil. How often should the oil be changed?

a)

every year

b)

every 5 hours of engine operation

c)

every 25 hours of engine operation

d)

every 40 hours of engine operation

114.

There is no oil filter on a four stroke engine so tiny particles circulate with oil. How often should the oil be changed?

a)

every year

b)

every 5 hours of engine operation

c)

every 25 hours of engine operation

d)

every 40 hours of engine operation

115.

The most dangerous gas cans are

a)

almost empty

b)

made of metal

c)

made of plastic

d)

completely full

116.

Fires involving plastic gas cans stored on a plastic truck liners begin because?

a)

They can slide around

b)

Metal or plastic retain static electricity that can spark

c)

The plastic gas can are not safe

d)

It is easy for them to tip over

117.
The term BDC stands for_______   ________  ___________
a)
Bottom Dead Center
b)
Bottom Distant Center
c)
Both Dead Center
d)
Below Dead Center
118.
To make a small engine easier to start. The engine may have ___________release.
a)
Compression
b)
Oil
c)
Combustion
d)
Spark
119.

Air filter should be checked after every ____ hours of use.

a)

15

b)

20

c)

25

d)

40

120.

After every eight hours of small engine use, ____ should be checked.

a)

oil level, coolant, sparkplug

b)

oil level, air filter and spark arrester

c)

fuel filter, air filter and gasket filter

d)

muffler, and engine oil level

121.

This is a/an

a)

oil filter

b)

air filter

c)

gasket cover

d)

fan

122.

This person is

a)

checking tire pressure.

b)

checking engine oil.

c)

checking small engine coolant level

d)

torching the engine.

123.

This person is

a)

checking the tire coolant system.

b)

checking tire air pressure.

c)

checking tire tread use.

d)

checking tire brakes.

124.

The small engine part that functions to ignite the fuel and air mixture that the carburetor already delivered to the cylinder.

a)

magneto

b)

coil

c)

carburetor

d)

spark plug

125.

What two components mix to ignite to power an engine?

a)

nitrogen and fuel

b)

oxygen and fuel

c)

nitrogen and air

d)

oxygen and air

126.

a small engine motor should __________ maintain the same compression.

a)

always

b)

most of the time

c)

frequently

d)

occasionally

127.
What type of welding requires the use of an electrode in the form of wire spools?
a)
Stick
b)
MIG
c)
TIG
d)
OxyAcetylene
128.
What type of welding produces slag?
a)
MIG
b)
TIG
c)
OxyAcetylene
d)
Stick
129.
What type of welding can cut through metal with the help of oxygen?
a)
MIG
b)
TIG
c)
OxyAcetylene
d)
Stick
130.
Hot metal should be handled with
a)
gloves
b)
aprons
c)
tongs or pliers
d)
rag
131.
When starting to arc weld, the operator should
a)
turn on the exhaust fan 
b)
clean area of scraps and tools
c)
shield others from arc rays
d)
all of these
132.
Students should always wear
a)
safety glasses, cover, pants, and shaded glasses in shop
b)
shorts
c)
sandals
d)
none of the above
133.

When can you receive an arc or flash burn to your eyes?

a)

Looking at the arc

b)

Reflection of arc off the wall

c)

When tack welding without a hood

d)

All of these.

134.

What is SMAW ?

a)

Solution material arc

b)

Solution metal arc

c)

Shielded metal arc

d)

Shielded material arc

135.

What is an electric arc formed between ?

a)

A electrode

b)

A consumable electrode and the parent plate

c)

A electrode and the parent plate

d)

A consumable electrode and the plate

136.

What is MIG ?

a)

Metal inert gas

b)

Material inert gas

c)

Metal integrated gas

d)

Material inert gas

137.

What is TIG ?

a)

Tungsten integrate gold

b)

Tungsten integrate gold

c)

Tungsten inert gas

d)

Tungsten integrate gas

138.

The last digit in the electrode classification E7018 indicates

a)

welding position the electrode can be used

b)

minimum tensile strength of the electrode

c)

type of current and electrode coating

d)

the carbon content of the deposited weld

139.

The last digit in the electrode classification E7018 indicates

a)

welding position the electrode can be used

b)

minimum tensile strength of the electrode

c)

type of current and electrode coating

d)

the carbon content of the deposited weld

140.

The first two (2) digits of the electrode classification indicate the

a)

positions in which the electrode can be used

b)

minimum tensile strength of the deposited weld

c)

type of coating and operating characteristics of the electrode

d)

type of current with which the electrode can be used

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